CAP Research Center, Center of Neurodevelopmental disorders at Karolinska Institutet (KIND)
Stockholm, 113 30, Sweden
NCT Number: NCT04302818
The study investigates the behavioral effects of an adapted manual-based social skills training program (SKOLKONTAKT) for the mainstream education plan delivered by school personnel, with pupils (15-20 years) with social-communication needs; either formally diagnosed (i.e. autism spectrum disorders or ADHD) or teacher-reported subclinical difficulties. N=40 are recruited from a community school in the Stockholm area (Sweden).
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Notify Me15 year–20 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Stockholm, 113 30, Sweden
So far, research has failed to consider the effectiveness of social skills training in school settings, and has instead focused on clinical or laboratory settings. This approach presents an interesting paradox given that the primary goal of social skills training is to affect change in the child's behavior in everyday life including school. Research undertaken in authentic everyday environments is not only more likely to result in real world outcomes for children and adolescents with ASD and ADHD, but greater utility in guiding models of service delivery. The objective of the current line of research is to adapt and evaluate methods originally designed to support children and adolescents with ASD and ADHD in clinical settings ("KONTAKT"), to be feasible and effective in school settings, that can be conducted by school personnel, and are are applicable to children with autistic and inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive disorders, as well as other less defined special social needs ("SKOLKONTAKT").
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
N=21 participants are offered manualized and structured group training SKOLKONTAKT. The intervention includes 12 weeks, 3 sessions (50 minutes) per week.
Other names: SKOLKONTAKT Social skills training, SKOLKONTAKT Social skills group training, SKOLKONTAKT School-based social skills training
N=21 participants. The active comparison group includes 12 weeks, 3 sessions (50 minutes) per week. Sessions will include socially oriented activities such as board games, sports or baking as well as a recommended, general agenda.
Time frame: Change in score from baseline after 12 weeks of social skills training and at 3 months follow-up. Total time frame 6 months.
Social skills (parent-, self- and (blinded) teacher-reported), higher score indicating improvement in skills
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention (12-13 weeks after baseline) and at 3 months follow-up (24-25 weeks after baseline). Total time frame 6 months.
Autistic symptoms (parent-reported), decrease in scores indicating less clinical symptoms.
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention (12-13 weeks after baseline) and at 3 months follow-up (24-25 weeks after baseline).Total time frame 6 months.
Health-related Quality of Life (self-reported).
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention (12-13 weeks after baseline) and at 3 months follow-up (24-25 weeks after baseline). Total time frame 6 months.
Daily functioning as affected by functional disability (parent-reported).
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention (12-13 weeks after baseline) and at 3 months follow-up (24-25 weeks after baseline). Total time frame 6 months.
ADHD-related symptoms (parent-reported), decrease in scores indicating less clinical symptoms.
Time frame: Change from baseline immediately after the intervention. Total time frame 3 months.
Record of adverse events during intervention (parent-reported).
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention (12-13 weeks after baseline). Total time frame 3 months.
Personalised goal-setting (self-reported). Goal attaingment reported on a five-point scale, where higher score indicates better outcome.
Time frame: At baseline.
Expectations and person characteristics (parent and participant reported together) reported in a qualitative queastionnaire.
Time frame: Reported immediately after the intervention.
Qualitative questionnaire for intervention evaluation (parent and participant reported together)
Time frame: Reported immediately after the intervention.
Qualitative questionnaire for intervention evaluation (school-staff reported)
Time frame: Reported immediately after the intervention.
Qualitative questionnaire for intervention evaluation (school principal-reported)
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention. Total time frame 3 months.
Percent of grades indicating typical progress in subjects (teacher-reported)
Time frame: Change in score from baseline immediately after the intervention. Total time frame 3 months.
Percent of school attendance (teacher-reported)
Time frame: Summary score of attended sessions. Scored immediately following every session of the intervention (3 sessions/week; 12 weeks). Total time frame 3 months.
Number of sessions attended by participant (group-leader reported)
Karolinska Institutet
Other
SKOLKONTAKT - Social Skills Training in a School Setting, a Randomized Controlled Pilot
Acronym: SKOLKONTAKT
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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