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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04341675

Sirolimus Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia

The main objective of our study is to determine if treatment with sirolimus can improve clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. The investigators will employ a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study design. 28 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 fashion to receive sirolimus or placebo. Sirolimus will be given as a 6mg oral loading dose on day 1 followed by 2mg daily for a maximum treatment duration of 14 days or until hospital discharge, whichever happens sooner. Chart reviews will be conducted daily to determine changes in clinical status, concomitant medications and laboratory parameters. Study specific biomarkers will be measured at baseline and then at days 3, 7 and 14.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Loyola University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects enrolled in the trial must meet all of the following criteria.

  • Confirmed COVID-19 pneumonia
  • Hypoxia as defined by room air oxygen saturation less than 92% or supplemental oxygen requirement
  • Presence of at least one additional biomarker that has been shown to predict poor prognosis: a) serum ferritin ≥500ug/l, b) LDH ≥250U/L, c) d-dimer ≥1ug/L, or d) lymphopenia as defined by absolute lymphocyte count <1,000/uL
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Completed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Subjects who meet ANY of the following criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:

  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to sirolimus
  • Inability or refusal to provide informed consent
  • Advanced respiratory support (high flow oxygen ≥ 15 L/min, CPAP, non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation)
  • Active enrollment in other interventional clinical drug trials. Co-enrollment in observational studies and biorepositories is allowed.
  • Pregnant women
  • Breast feeding
  • On chronic immunosuppression for other medical conditions such as rheumatological disorders, inflammatory bowel disease, or in patients with organ transplants. A list of these medications is provided in Section 12.3.4
  • Any clinically significant medical disease which in the opinion of the investigator precludes the patient from enrolling in the trial, including (but not limited to):
  • History of liver cirrhosis
  • End stage renal disease or need for renal replacement therapy
  • Decompensated heart failure
  • Known active tuberculosis or history of incompletely treated tuberculosis
  • Uncontrolled systemic bacterial or fungal infections
  • Active viral infection other than COVID-19

Treatment and study plan

sirolimus

Drug

Sirolimus 6mg daily on Day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days for a total treatment duration of 14 days or hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner.

Other names: Rapamycin

Placebo

Drug

Matching placebo

Other names: placebo capsules

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Patients Who Are Alive and Free From Advanced Respiratory Support Measures at Day 28.

    Time frame: 28 days

    Death or progression to respiratory failure requiring advanced support measures, either due to inadequate ventilation (non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation) or inadequate oxygenation (CPAP* or high flow supplemental oxygen at rates ≥ 15 liters/minute), in patients given sirolimus compared to the placebo group.

    • CPAP use for known obstructive sleep apnea will not be considered as disease progression.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Patients Surviving to Hospital Discharge

    Time frame: 28 days

    Survival to hospital discharge

  2. Drug Safety Profile

    Time frame: 28 days

    Number of patients with adverse events

  3. Duration of Hospital Stay

    Time frame: days

    Length of hospitalization is measured as the number of days in the hospital from the date of randomization until the date of discharge or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days post discharge.

  4. Number of Patients Who Require Initiation of Off-label Therapies

    Time frame: 28 days

    Patients needing off-label treatments such as Anti-IL-6 inhibitors at the discretion of primary clinicians

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Cincinnati

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Sirolimus Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia (The SCOPE Trial)

Acronym: SCOPE

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Apr 10, 2020
Registry last updated
Apr 5, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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