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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01311596

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This cohort observation, randomized controlled trial is intended to provide data that icons and non-verbal communication improve communication and cooperation with children with Autism/communication delay and aid in the transition to an unfamiliar environment. It would lay the foundation for future studies and practices of using icons and pictures for the whole office visit to enhance communication between the patient and physician/nurse/medical staff and cooperation of the patient.

1. Use icons during triage/check in process to decrease time and increase patient compliance. Compare typical children to those with Autism/communication delay. 2. Use icons during blood draw to improve communication with patients, to help with patient understanding, and increase patient cooperation and decrease noise and length of procedure.

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Key information

Age range

4 year–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Akron Children's Hospital

Akron, Ohio, 44308, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • established patients with a documented diagnosis
  • 4-18 years old
  • present to the NeuroDevelopmental Center during the study period
  • Lab study: given prescription for lab work that will be following the visit or the next day in the Locust outpatient lab

Exclusion criteria

  • <4 years old or >18 years old
  • new patient
  • diagnosis not documented
  • Lab study: lab work will be drawn at another lab or more than 1 day later

Treatment and study plan

Icons

Other

Clinic- patients first shown picture icons of the steps of taking vital signs Lab - patients first shown picture icons of the steps of a blood draw procedure

Other names: Picture Exchange communication system (PECS)

Primary outcomes

  1. Icons improve understanding, transition and cooperation of the child with Autism/communication delay as measured by improved times for the obtainment of vital signs

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Icons improve understanding and cooperation of the child with Autism/communication delay as measured by improved times of lab draws, success of lab draws, and decreased noise level

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Akron Children's Hospital

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Mar 9, 2011
Registry last updated
Jun 24, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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