Mayo
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
NCT Number: NCT03839043
Smoking can increase the risk of complications around the time of surgery. Researchers are trying to see if a text messaging program can help smokers stay off cigarettes around the time of surgery.
Looking for future studies?
Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
The long-term goal of the project is to increase the reach and effectiveness of tobacco use interventions in healthcare settings. The main objective of this project is to determine whether an innovative tobacco use intervention targeting abstinence from the morning of surgery until one week after surgery ("quit for a bit") can increase sustained engagement of surgical patients in treatment compared with a standard tobacco use intervention that specifically targets long-term abstinence ("quit for good").
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
"Quit for a bit"- *advice to quit from the am. of surgery until one week post-surgery, a special emphasis on morning abstinence* risks of smoking to perioperative outcomes, includes wound infections, breathing problems, and heart problems*reduction of these risks if able to quit for a bit*the fact that most smokers don't experience cravings or increased stress around the time of surgery. Subjects will receive written summarizing instructions and a brief abstinence brochure. "Quit for good"- 3 out of the 5A's smoking cessation intervention, including Asking, Advising and Assistance will be provided. The advice endorses immediate, sustained quitting (quit for good), accent on the health and economic benefits of long-term abstinence. Assistance includes a method of setting the date of surgery as the quit date, enlisting social support, anticipation of withdrawal symptoms, and the need for complete abstinence. Subjects will receive written summarizing instructions and a 5As brochure.
"Quit for a bit"- Subjects will get SMS messages focused on maintaining abstinence from the morning of surgery until one week after surgery. SMS content focus on the benefits of abstinence to surgical recovery rather than sustained benefits to overall health. Around day 7 postoperatively, messages will encourage subjects to consider extending their abstinence beyond 7 days."Quit for good"- Subjects will get SMS messages focused on general advice for maintaining abstinence, focusing on the long-term health benefits rather immediate benefits to recovery from surgery. SMS content focus on the the surgical date as the quit date, general advice and support for quitting based on the standard Truth Initiative (UbiQUITxt) message library and there will be no references to effects of short-term abstinence on surgical outcomes.
Time frame: 30 days Post Op
Provides one measure of subject engagement in treatment - how many are willing to continue using the text messaging service after 30 days.
Time frame: Cumulative from Day 1 to Day 30 Post Op
Another measure of treatment engagement, describing willingness of the subjects to interact with the SMS service
Mayo Clinic
Other
Perioperative Smoking Cessation in Surgical Patients Using Short Messaging Service Program.
Acronym: SMS2QUIT
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.
NCT05997225
Behavior, Health Behavior
Brooklyn, New York, United States
View Trial DetailsNCT03259360
Behavior, Chemically-Induced Disorders
San Francisco, California, United States
View Trial DetailsNCT03194958
Behavior, Behavior, Addictive
St Louis, Missouri, United States
View Trial DetailsNCT03873337
Behavior, Chemically-Induced Disorders
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
View Trial Details