Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT04907084

Serine and Fenofibrate Study in Patients With MacTel Type 2

This is a Phase 2a study of the effect of serine supplementation and fenofibrate treatment on serum deoxysphingolipid levels in patients with macular telangiectasia type 2 (MacTel). This study involves six arms. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the following treatment groups: serine 200 mg/kg/day, serine 400 mg/kg/day, fenofibrate 160 mg/day, both serine 200 mg/kg/day and fenofibrate 160 mg/day, both serine 400 mg/kg/day and fenofibrate 160 mg/day, or no treatment (control group). Serum deoxysphingolipid levels will be used as the primary outcome, and safety will be evaluated. The participants will be followed for 10 weeks, with visits at Screening, Week 0, 3, 6 and 10.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

21 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Loading trial locations.

About this study

Additional Procedures include:

  • Fasting blood work
  • Collection of microbiome samples

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed and dated written informed consent obtained from the participant in accordance with the local regulations;
  • Males/females 21 years of age or older;
  • English speaking;
  • Enrolled in the Natural History Observation and Registry Study (NHOR) and diagnosed with confirmed MacTel type 2 in at least one eye;
  • Willing to use contraception, if applicable; and
  • Willing to comply with study protocol and follow-up visits.

Exclusion criteria

  • Participant is unable to provide informed consent;
  • Participant is less than 21 years of age;
  • Participant is currently taking, or has taken within four weeks prior to screening, a serine or glycine supplement;
  • Participant is currently taking, or has taken within 12 months prior to screening, fibrates including clofibrate, ciprofibrate, bezafibrate, fenofibrate, and gemfibrozil;
  • Participant is currently taking an anticoagulant, colchicine, cyclosporine, tacrolimus or bile acid binding resins;
  • Participant has known allergy to fibrates and/or serine;
  • Participant has a known history of clinically significant myopathy or myalgia related to cholesterol-lowering drugs;
  • Participant has active liver disease and/or elevated liver enzymes*;
  • Participant has renal dysfunction as evidenced by elevated serum creatinine* and/ or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 90 mL/min;
  • Participant has thrombocytopenia as evidenced by a platelet count below 100,000 per microliter, anemia as evidenced by hemoglobin levels below 10 g/dL, or history of bleeding disorder;
  • Participant has a history of gallbladder disease or has had a cholecystectomy;
  • Participant has triglyceride levels greater than 400 mg/dL on treatment, or greater than 700 mg/dL on no treatment;
  • Participant has untreated/uncured Hepatitis C, or a history of Hepatitis B, autoimmune hepatitis, or HIV;
  • Participant has had any malignancies within the last 5 years (not including basal cell carcinoma);
  • Participant has ever been enrolled in a clinical trial involving ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) treatment;
  • Participant is currently enrolled in another clinical trial that involves treatment or participated in one within the last 30 days;
  • Participant is pregnant, breastfeeding or planning a pregnancy;
  • Participant is medically unable to comply with study procedures or follow-up visits;
  • Participant has, in the opinion of the Investigator, any physical or mental condition that would increase the patient's risk of participation in the study or may interfere with the study procedures, evaluations and outcome assessments; or
  • Patient is unavailable for follow-up visits. *based on reference range for the local laboratory used

Treatment and study plan

Serine

Dietary Supplement

Powdered serine supplement (Dosed out individually per participant. Participant to mix with water and ingest orally)

fenofibrate

Drug

Fenofibrate 160mg pill, taken orally

Primary outcomes

  1. Serum Deosxysphingolipid Levels

    Time frame: blood draws from week 3, 6, and 10

    Any changes in serum deoxysphingolipid levels measured (determined via serum sample) at 3 weeks, 6 weeks, and/or 10 weeks when compared with baseline levels measured in week 0

  2. Safety Assessment

    Time frame: Assessment at each study visit (reviewed at week 3, week 6, and week 10 of study)

    Safety assessment measured via examined AEs and SAEs (during study visits) and via participant self-reported AEs and SAEs that occurred between visits

Secondary outcomes

  1. Lipid Levels

    Time frame: blood draws from week 3, 6, and 10

    Any changes in lipid levels measured (determined via blood tests) at 3 weeks, 6 weeks, and/or 10 weeks when compared with baseline levels measured at screening

  2. Amino Acid Levels

    Time frame: blood draws from week 3, 6, and 10

    Any changes in amino acid levels measured (determined via blood tests) at 3 weeks, 6 weeks, and/or 10 weeks when compared with baseline levels measured at screening

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The Lowy Medical Research Institute Limited

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Phase 2a Study of the Effect of Serine Supplementation and Fenofibrate Treatment on Serum Deoxysphinganine Levels in Patients With Macular Telangiectasia (MacTel) Type 2 (SAFE Study)

Acronym: SAFE

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
May 28, 2021
Registry last updated
Mar 13, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.