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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04383340

Sensitivity Training for Parents With Premature Infants

This study evaluated the effectiveness of a culturally adapted version of the Mother-Infant Transaction Program (MITP) among Chinese mothers with premature infants in public hospitals in Hong Kong.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong

About this study

Potential participants at two public hospitals in Hong Kong were identified by ward nurses. Mother-infant dyads with infants born at 36 weeks or earlier were assessed for eligibility. Data collection was conducted after obtaining written consent from the mothers. Mother-infant dyads who met the inclusion criteria were randomly allocated to either the intervention or the treatment-as-usual control group. Each dyad was assessed at six time points, i.e., baseline, immediately after intervention/TAU, and when the infants were at the gestation-corrected ages of 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Mothers with premature infants born at 36 weeks or earlier

Exclusion criteria

  • insufficient spoken and written Chinese ability of the mother
  • mother under 18 years of age
  • triplets or higher multiples
  • infants with congenital abnormalities (e.g., metabolic disorder, chromosomal disorder)

Treatment and study plan

Mother-Infant Transaction Program

Behavioral

Parent sensitivity training for mothers of premature infants

Treatment as Usual

Behavioral

Standard hospital care and parental support

Primary outcomes

  1. Behavioral observation of mother-infant interactions

    Time frame: At baseline prior to intervention

    Maternal sensitivity and quality of mother-infant interaction measured by coding a 5-min video of mother-infant interaction. The coded variables are rated on a 5-point scale, and higher scores indicate higher maternal sensitivity and better interaction quality.

  2. Behavioral observation of mother-infant interactions

    Time frame: Immediately after intervention

    Maternal sensitivity and quality of mother-infant interaction measured by coding a 5-min video of mother-infant interaction. The coded variables are rated on a 5-point scale, and higher scores indicate higher maternal sensitivity and better interaction quality.

  3. Behavioral observation of mother-infant interactions

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 3 months

    Maternal sensitivity and quality of mother-infant interaction measured by coding a 5-min video of mother-infant interaction. The coded variables are rated on a 5-point scale, and higher scores indicate higher maternal sensitivity and better interaction quality.

  4. Behavioral observation of mother-infant interactions

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 6 months

    Maternal sensitivity and quality of mother-infant interaction measured by coding a 5-min video of mother-infant interaction. The coded variables are rated on a 5-point scale, and higher scores indicate higher maternal sensitivity and better interaction quality.

  5. Maternal postnatal depression

    Time frame: At baseline prior to intervention

    Maternal depression measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Possible scores range from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate higher levels of depression.

  6. Maternal postnatal depression

    Time frame: Immediately after intervention

    Maternal depression measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Possible scores range from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate higher levels of depression.

  7. Maternal postnatal depression

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 3 months

    Maternal depression measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Possible scores range from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate higher levels of depression.

  8. Maternal postnatal depression

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 6 months

    Maternal depression measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Possible scores range from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate higher levels of depression.

  9. Parenting stress

    Time frame: At baseline prior to intervention

    Parenting stress measured by the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form. Possible scores range from 36 to 180. Higher scores indicate higher levels of parenting stress.

  10. Parenting stress

    Time frame: Immediately after intervention

    Parenting stress measured by the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form. Possible scores range from 36 to 180. Higher scores indicate higher levels of parenting stress.

  11. Parenting stress

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 3 months

    Parenting stress measured by the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form. Possible scores range from 36 to 180. Higher scores indicate higher levels of parenting stress.

  12. Parenting stress

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 6 months

    Parenting stress measured by the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form. Possible scores range from 36 to 180. Higher scores indicate higher levels of parenting stress.

  13. Infant's temperament

    Time frame: At baseline prior to intervention

    Infant's soothability based on the Infant Behavior Questionnaire. A higher average score denotes higher soothability of the infant, and the highest possible score is 7.

  14. Infant's temperament

    Time frame: Immediately after intervention

    Infant's soothability based on the Infant Behavior Questionnaire. A higher average score denotes higher soothability of the infant, and the highest possible score is 7.

  15. Infant's temperament

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 3 months

    Infant's soothability based on the Infant Behavior Questionnaire. A higher average score denotes higher soothability of the infant, and the highest possible score is 7.

  16. Infant's temperament

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 6 months

    Infant's soothability based on the Infant Behavior Questionnaire. A higher average score denotes higher soothability of the infant, and the highest possible score is 7.

  17. Infant's weight gain

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 3 months

    Infant's weight gain from birth

  18. Infant's weight gain

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 6 months

    Infant's weight gain from birth

  19. Infant's weight gain

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 9 months

    Infant's weight gain from birth

  20. Infant's weight gain

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 12 months

    Infant's weight gain from birth

  21. Infant's developmental outcomes

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 3 months

    Measured by the Cognitive Battery of the Merrill-Palmer-Revised Scales of Development, which includes assessments in the cognitive, receptive language, and fine motor domains. Higher scores denote better performance in the assessments

  22. Infant's developmental outcomes

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 6 months

    Measured by the Cognitive Battery of the Merrill-Palmer-Revised Scales of Development, which includes assessments in the cognitive, receptive language, and fine motor domains. Higher scores denote better performance in the assessments

  23. Infant's developmental outcomes

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 9 months

    Measured by the Cognitive Battery of the Merrill-Palmer-Revised Scales of Development, which includes assessments in the cognitive, receptive language, and fine motor domains. Higher scores denote better performance in the assessments

  24. Infant's developmental outcomes

    Time frame: At infant's corrected age of 12 months

    Measured by the Cognitive Battery of the Merrill-Palmer-Revised Scales of Development, which includes assessments in the cognitive, receptive language, and fine motor domains. Higher scores denote better performance in the assessments

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The University of Hong Kong

Other

Collaborators

  • Hospital Authority, Hong Kong

Registry information

Official study title

Sensitivity Training for Mothers With Premature Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
May 12, 2020
Registry last updated
Apr 27, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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