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NCT Number: NCT07167290

SCI-FACT: The Effectiveness of Focused ACT for SCI Patients

Research has found that patients with a Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) suffer with longstanding mental health difficulties, likely due to the impact of the lifelong physical and health problems that come with their injury. Therefore, it is important to make sure that there is effective psychological support available to them. Unfortunately, research shows that the most commonly used therapy approach, CBT, has very inconsistent evidence regarding its effectiveness for SCI patients. It has also been found that providing support shortly after the injury can be helpful for patients in the long term. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate whether an alternative therapy approach, called Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (FACT), can be effectively delivered to SCI patients shortly after their injury, whilst they are recovering in hospital.

To answer this question, a single case experimental design (SCED) series will be used in which participants will regularly complete a number of questionnaires asking about: symptoms relating to their mental health; quality of life; how they are adjusting to their injury; and how they approach coping with difficulties they face, before receiving FACT and for a period of time afterwards. This will provide quantitative information regarding the effect of the intervention. At a one month follow up, these questionnaires will be repeated, and participants will be interviewed about their experiences of the intervention to understand whether there are any issues that need to be considered when using this therapy for SCI patients in hospitals. Using a SCED series design will require us to recruit at least 3 participants.

The information will be analysed to conclude whether it is feasible to use this therapy in this way, and whether it is effective at improving the mental health and quality of life of SCI patients.

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Key information

Age range

16 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have a diagnosis of a Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
  • Be an inpatient receiving MDT rehabilitation for SCI
  • Be able to understand and communicate in English sufficiently to allow for engagement with the intervention, including with the use of reasonable adjustment such as an interpreter, as provided by their usual care team
  • Have access to an internet enabled device

Exclusion criteria

  • Those with a cognitive or physical impairment that would prevent their ability to engage with the intervention

Treatment and study plan

Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Behavioral

Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy will be delivered following a facilitators guide. The intervention is adapted for Spinal Cord Injury patients and is to be delivered on an inpatient neurorehabilitation setting over the course of 1-3 sessions.

Primary outcomes

  1. Recovering Quality of Life-10 (ReQol-10)

    Time frame: Through study completion, approximately 6 weeks

    A measure quality of life (scores range 0 (poor quality of life) - 40 (high quality of life)). Assessed at least three time throughout baseline phase (minimum of one week), at least three times following intervention (minimum of one week) and again at a one month post-intervention follow up

  2. Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation 10 (CORE-10)

    Time frame: through study completion, approximately 6 weeks

    A measure of psychological distress. Scores range from 0 (no/low psychological distress) to 40 (severe psychological distress). To be assessed once at baseline, once following the completion of the intervention and once at a one month post-intervention follow up.

  3. Appraisals of Disability Primary and Secondary Scale-Short Form (ADAPSS-sf)

    Time frame: through study completion, approximately 6 weeks

    A measure to assess cognitive appraisals of, and adjustment to, disability. Scores range from 0-36 with higher scores indicating poorer adjustment. Assessed at least three time throughout baseline phase (minimum of one week), at least three times following intervention (minimum of one week) and again at a one month post-intervention follow up

  4. Comprehensive assessment of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Processes 10 (CompACT-10)

    Time frame: Through study completion, approximately 6 weeks

    A measure of Psychological flexibility, the core process underlying Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. Higher scores indicate greater psychological flexibility. Assessed at least three time throughout baseline phase (minimum of one week), at least three times following intervention (minimum of one week) and again at a one month post-intervention follow up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Feedback Interview

    Time frame: 1 month post-intervention follow up, approximately week 6

    A qualitative interview conducted with participants to gain information regarding the acceptability of the intervention.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Clarice Turton

CONTACT

[email protected]

01522 886029

David L Dawson

CONTACT

[email protected]

01522 886029

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Lincoln

Other

Registry information

Official study title

SCI-FACT: The Acceptability and Effectiveness of Delivering a Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention in Inpatient Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Settings

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Sep 11, 2025
Registry last updated
Sep 11, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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