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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01962727

Scapular Dyskinesis: a Reliability and Validity Study of Comprehensive Classification Test

Study Design: Clinical measurement (cross-sectional)

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of the novel scapular dyskinesis classification test.

Background: A visual-based clinical assessment with sufficient reliability and validity to identify scapular dyskinesis provides information for rehabilitation treatment.

Methods: A visual-based palpation method was evaluated by two independent physiotherapists in 60 subjects with unilateral shoulder pain to test reliability. This method classified the scapular movements during arm raising/lowing movements in scapular plane as single abnormal scapular patterns (inferior angle/ medial border/ superior border of scapula prominence and abnormal scapulohumeral rhythm) or mixed abnormal scapular patterns. Different patterns of scapular dyskinesis were also validated by corresponding alternation of the scapular kinematics and muscular activities assessed by electromagnetic motion-capturing system and surface electromyography (EMG).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Performance analysis laboratory

Taipei, Taiwan

About this study

No other detailed description

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • (1) they were from 18 to 50 years old and (2) they had unilateral shoulder pain around shoulder complex during activities.

Exclusion criteria

  • history of shoulder dislocation, fracture, or shoulder surgery within past 1 year, or a history of direct contact injury to the neck if upper extremities within the past 1 month, scoliosis or excessive kyphosis, neurological disorders, body mass index (BMI)≧25, or demonstrate pain (VAS>3) during overall testing procedure.

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Reliability of scapular dyskinesis test

    Time frame: 2 hours

    The inter-rater reliability for the comprehensive scapular dyskinesis classification test was described using percentage of agreement and κ coefficient.

    Rating of scapular dyskinesis was evaluated and classified into 8 patterns including(A) patterns I (B) patterns II (C) pattern III (D) pattern IV (E) pattern I+II (F) pattern II+III (G) pattern I+III (H) pattern I+II+III.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Validity of scapular dyskinesis test

    Time frame: 2 hours

    Different patterns of scapular dyskinesis were validated by corresponding alternation of the scapular kinematics and muscular activities assessed by electromagnetic motion-capturing system and surface electromyography.

    To quantitatively characterize the scapular kinematics and muscular activities, the kinematic data at 30°, 60°, 90°, and 120° and EMG data at 0~30°, 30°~60°, 60°~90°, 90°~120°, and >120° in the raising and lowering phases of humeral movement in the scapular plane were used as dependent variables. Data from the same scapular dyskinesis pattern assessed by 2 raters were used for validity analysis.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

National Taiwan University Hospital

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2012
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Oct 14, 2013
Registry last updated
Oct 14, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.