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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03496467

Safety/Efficacy of Nepafenac Punctal Plug Delivery System Compared to Placebo to Control Ocular Pain/Inflammation After Cataract

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, parallel-arm, double-masked, placebo-controlled study. One (1) to 2 days prior to their scheduled cataract surgery, each study subject will be randomized (2:1) in to one of two treatment groups: N-PPDS or p-PPDS, which are inserted in the lower punctum of the subject's scheduled surgical eye. All plugs will remain in the study subject's lower punctum for a period of 2 weeks following cataract surgery.

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Key information

Age range

22 year–99 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Cincinnati Eye Institute-Edgewood, Edgewood, Kentucky, United States

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About this study

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, parallel-arm, double-masked, placebo-controlled study. One (1) to 2 days prior to their scheduled cataract surgery, each study subject will be randomized (2:1) in to one of two treatment groups:

Group A: A total of 50 study subjects (50 eyes) will have an N-PPDS inserted in the lower punctum of their scheduled surgical eye.

Group B: A total of 25 study subjects (25 eyes) will have a p-PPDS inserted in the lower punctum of their scheduled surgical eye.

All plugs will remain in the study subject's lower punctum for a period of 2 weeks following cataract surgery.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • A male or female subject in good general health, ≥ 22 years of age at the time of the screening visit
  • A subject with a cataract for which routine phacoemulsification extraction and implantation of an intraocular lens has been planned
  • A subject has a lower puncta that can be dilated to 1.0 mm in their scheduled surgical eye

Exclusion criteria

  • A subject with a history of complications, adverse events, trauma or disease in the nasolacrimal area, whether or not it was due to punctal plug wear, including but not limited to dacryocystitis, inflammation or canaliculitis in either eye
  • A subject with structural lid abnormalities (e.g., ectropion, entropion) in their schedule surgical eye
  • A subject with a puncta >0.9 mm prior to dilation in their scheduled surgical eye
  • A subject with any signs of intraocular inflammation (cells/flare) in either eye at the screening visit
  • A subject with a known sensitivity to nepafenac or any inactive ingredient of the punctum plug, silicone, fluorescein, topical anesthetic, or any other products required for study procedures or cataract surgery
  • A subject with a history of chronic/recurrent inflammatory eye disease (e.g., scleritis, uveitis, herpes keratitis) in either eye

Treatment and study plan

Nepafenac PPDS

Combination Product

A punctal plug delivery system (PPDS) is being developed as a device that can deliver a sustained release of a drug to a specific eye. The PPDS is made up of a medical grade silicone punctal plug which holds an insert (core) that contains nepafenac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

Placebo PPDS

Combination Product

A punctal plug delivery system (PPDS) is being developed as a device that can deliver a sustained release of a drug to a specific eye. The PPDS is made up of a medical grade silicone punctal plug which holds an insert (core) that does not contain nepafenac.

Primary outcomes

  1. Assessment of Pain

    Time frame: day 14

    Assessment of pain in subjects as measured by a scale of 0 - 5. Post-op pain scale: 0 represents absence of pain and 5 represents a definite, continuous unbearable ocular or periocular pain.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessment of Anterior Chamber Cells

    Time frame: day 14

    Anterior chamber cells are assessed using a scale of 0 - 4 with 0 representing no cells seen and 4 representing >30 cells seen.

  2. Assessment of Flare

    Time frame: day 14

    Anterior chamber flare is assessed using a scale of 0 - 4 with 0 representing no Tyndall effect and 4 representing Tyndall effect in anterior chamber is very intense

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Mati Therapeutics Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Clinical Study Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of a Nepafenac Punctal Plug Delivery System (N-PPDS) Compared With Placebo Punctal Plug Delivery System (p-PPDS) in Controlling Post-Operative Ocular Pain and Inflammation After Routine Unilateral Cataract Surgery

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Apr 12, 2018
Registry last updated
Oct 12, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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