Biological treatment center in Fuda cancer hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China
NCT Number: NCT02063893
Most studies of cancer stem cells (CSC) involve the inoculation of cells from human tumors into immunosuppressed mice, preventing an assessment on the immunologic interactions and effects of CSCs. In this study, the investigators examined the vaccination effects produced by CSC-enriched populations from histologically distinctmurine tumors after their inoculation into different syngeneic immunocompetent hosts. Enriched CSCs were immunogenic and more effective as an antigen source than unselected tumor cells in inducing protective antitumor immunity.Immune sera from CSC-vaccinated hosts contained high levels of IgG which bound to CSCs, resulting in CSC lysis in the presence of complement.CTLs generated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells or splenocytes harvested from CSC-vaccinated hosts were capable of killing CSCs in vitro. Mechanistic investigations established that CSC-primed antibodies and T cells were capable of selective targeting CSCs and conferring antitumor immunity.
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Notify Me30 year–75 year
Female
Observational
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China
To assess the feasibility of generating CSC-loaded DC vaccines for clinical use, the investigators will harvest peripheral blood and tumor specimen from patients with Breast Cancer. The investigators will purify T, B cells and generate DCs from the PBMCs of the Breast Cancer patient.On the other hand, investigators will isolate ALDHhigh and ALDHlow tumor cells from the tumor specimen of the Breast Cancer patient using a similar protocol as investigators reported .
Aim 1: To demonstrate, in vitro, the relative cellular anti-Breast Cancer CSC immunity induced by Breast Cancer CSC-DC primed cytotoxic T cells.
Aim 2: To determine, in vitro, specific binding and lysis of Breast Cancer CSCs by antibodies produced by purified B cells from PBMCs stimulated with Breast Cancer CSC-DC.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Estrogen receptor and/or progesterone positive tumor; Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-overexpressing breast cancer; HER2-negative breast cancer.
-- The patient shows normal organ function according to the following parameters(as measured within six weeks prior to treatment allocation):
Exclusion criteria
Time frame: up to 3 months
Time frame: 1 month
Time frame: up to 3 months
Fuda Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou
Other
Study of Cancer Stem Cell Vcccinie That as a Specific Antigen in Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Breast
Acronym: CSC
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