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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05403502

Safety Evaluation of an Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop System Using Lyumjev With the Tandem t:Slim X2 Insulin Pump With Control-IQ Technology in Adults, Adolescents and Children With Type 1 Diabetes

Prospective, multi-center, single-arm study in adults and children ages 6 to 80 with type 1 diabetes to evaluate the safety of Lyumjev with Control-IQ technology to achieve labeling updates for Lyumjev and the t:slim X2 insulin pump.

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Key information

Age range

6 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Children's Hospital Orange County, Orange, California, United States

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About this study

This is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm study in adults and children (ages 6 to 80 years) with type 1 diabetes who are current users of the t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ technology to achieve labeling updates for Lyumjev and the t:slim X2 insulin pump. After a run-in period, participants will use the study pump with Control-IQ technology 1.5 and Lyumjev insulin for a 3-month outpatient treatment period. Up to 200 participants will be enrolled so at least 160 complete the study.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 6 to <81 years
  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least 1 year
  • Currently using Control-IQ technology for at least 3 months, with CGM data recorded indicative of system use (active closed loop) for at least 85% of the possible time in 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Total daily insulin dose (TDD) at least 2 U/day
  • HbA1c < 10.5%
  • Residing full-time in the United States, with no anticipated travel outside the United States during the period of study participation.
  • For participants <18 years old, living with one or more parent/legal guardian knowledgeable about emergency procedures for severe hypoglycemia and able to contact the participant in case of an emergency, and willing to use the Dexcom Follow app (with push notifications turned on) for the duration of the study.
  • If >18 years old, participant has someone who lives within 30 minutes of them who is willing to be contacted if the study team can't reach the participant in case of a suspected medical emergency.
  • Participant has agreed to participate in the study; and has read, understood and signed the informed consent form (ICF) and assent, if applicable; and has agreed to follow all study procedures, including:
  • suspending use of any personal CGM for the duration of the clinical trial once the study CGM is in use
  • switching to or continuing to use Humalog during the lead-in period
  • switching to Lyumjev for the main study period.
  • willing and able to perform the study exercise and meal challenges.
  • Investigator has confidence that the participant can successfully operate all study devices and is capable of adhering to the protocol, including ability to respond to alerts and alarms, and to provide basic diabetes self-management.
  • Participant and/or parent/legal guardian have the ability to read and understand English

Exclusion criteria

  • More than 1 episode of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in the past 6 months
  • More than 1 episode of severe hypoglycemia (needing assistance) in the past 6 months
  • Inpatient psychiatric treatment in the past 6 months
  • History of drug abuse (defined as any illicit drug use) or history of alcohol abuse prior to screening or unwillingness to agree to abstain from illicit drugs throughout the study.
  • For Female: Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the time period of study participation
  • A negative pregnancy test will be required for all females of child-bearing potential (menarchal)
  • Counseling on appropriate birth control options will be provided to females with child-bearing potential in the event the participant does not have an acceptable plan.
  • Adults lacking the capacity to provide consent and/or follow study procedures in the opinion of the investigator
  • Concurrent use of any non-insulin glucose-lowering agent, other than metformin (for example, GLP-1 agonists, Symlin, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT-2 inhibitors, sulfonylureas).
  • Hemophilia or any other bleeding disorder
  • Hemoglobinopathy
  • History of heart, liver, lung or kidney disease determined by investigator to interfere with the study
  • History of allergic reaction to Humalog or Lyumjev
  • Use of glucocorticoids, beta blockers or other medications determined by investigator to interfere with study
  • Abnormal screening electrocardiogram consistent with increased risk during exercise, such as arrhythmia, ischemia, or prolonged QTc interval (>450 ms) (Screening ECG only required for participants age > 50 years, duration of diabetes > 20 years, or history of coronary artery disease)
  • Significant chronic kidney disease (which could impact CGM accuracy in investigator's judgment) or hemodialysis
  • History of adrenal insufficiency
  • History of abnormal TSH consistent with hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism that is not appropriately treated
  • History of gastroparesis
  • A condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or designee, would put the participant or study at risk
  • Participation in another pharmaceutical or device trial at the time of enrollment or anticipated for during the time period of study participation
  • Employed by, or having immediate family members employed by Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc., Eli Lilly and Co., or TypeZero Technologies, LLC, or having a direct supervisor at place of employment who is also directly involved in conducting the clinical trial (as a study investigator, coordinator, etc.); or having a first-degree relative who is directly involved in conducting the clinical trial

Treatment and study plan

t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ technology 1.5

Device

t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ technology 1.5, and wearing the Dexcom G6 sensor, used with Lyumjev® insulin.

Primary outcomes

  1. Severe Hypoglycemia

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Number of severe hypoglycemia events (with cognitive impairment such that assistance of another individual is needed for treatment) during study

  2. Diabetic Ketoacidosis

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Number of diabetic ketoacidosis events requiring an overnight hospitalization and diagnosis by a doctor.

  3. Unanticipated Adverse Device Effects

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Number of unanticipated adverse device effects (UADE) events

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Percent Time Less Than 54 mg/dL

    Time frame: 15 Weeks

    CGM overall percent time less than 54 mg/dL

  2. Postprandial Percent Time Less Than 54 mg/dL, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    CGM postprandial percent time less than 54 mg/dL, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  3. Overall Percent Time Less Than 70 mg/dL

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM overall percent time less than 70 mg/dL

  4. Postprandial Percent Time Less Than 70 mg/dL, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    CGM postprandial percent time less than 70 mg/dL, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

Other outcomes

  1. Overall Percent Time in Range Between 70-180 mg/dL

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM percent time in range between 70-180 mg/dL

  2. Percent Time in Range Between 70-180 mg/dL, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range between 70-180 mg/dL, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  3. Percent Time in Range Between 70-180 mg/dL, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range between 70-180 mg/dL, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  4. Overall Percent Time in Range Between 70-140 mg/dL

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM percent time in range between 70-140 mg/dL

  5. Percent Time in Range Between 70-140 mg/dL, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range between 70-140 mg/dL, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  6. Percent Time in Range Between 70-140 mg/dL, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range between 70-140 mg/dL, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  7. Overall Percent Time in Range Greater Than 180 mg/dL

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM percent time in range greater than 180 mg/dL

  8. Percent Time in Range Greater Than 180 mg/dL, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range greater than 180 mg/dL, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  9. Percent Time in Range Greater Than 180 mg/dL, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range greater than 180 mg/dL, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  10. Overall Percent Time in Range Greater Than 250 mg/dL

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM percent time in range greater than 250 mg/dL

  11. Percent Time in Range Greater Than 250 mg/dL, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range greater than 250 mg/dL, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  12. Percent Time in Range Greater Than 250 mg/dL, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM percent time in range greater than 250 mg/dL, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  13. Overall CGM Hyperglycemic Events Per Week

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM hyperglycemic events per week, defined as 90 or more minutes greater than 300 mg/dL within a 120 minute window

  14. CGM Hyperglycemic Events Per Week, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM hyperglycemic events per week, defined as 90 or more minutes greater than 300 mg/dL within 120 minute window, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  15. CGM Hyperglycemic Events Per Week, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM hyperglycemic events per week, defined as 90 or more minutes greater than 300 mg/dL within 120 minute window, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  16. Overall CGM Hypoglycemia Events Per Week

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM hypoglycemia events per week defined as 15 or more consecutive minutes less than 54 mg/dL

  17. CGM Hypoglycemia Events Per Week, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM hypoglycemia events per week defined as 15 or more consecutive minutes less than 54 mg/dL, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  18. CGM Hypoglycemia Events Per Week, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM hypoglycemia events per week defined as 15 or more consecutive minutes less than 54 mg/dL, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  19. Overall Mean Glucose

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Overall CGM mean glucose mg/dL

  20. Mean Glucose, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM mean glucose mg/dL, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  21. Mean Glucose, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM mean glucose mg/dL, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  22. Coefficient of Variation, Overall

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM measured Coefficient of Variation, Overall

  23. Coefficient of Variation, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM measured Coefficient of Variation, daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

  24. Coefficient of Variation, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM measured Coefficient of Variation, nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

  25. Standard Deviation of All Glucose Values, Overall (24 Hour Day)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM measured Standard Deviation of all glucose values (mg/dL), Overall ( 24 Hour Day). Standard Deviation of Mean Glucose is shown separately in Outcome 26.

  26. Standard Deviation of All Glucose Values, Daytime Only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM measured Standard Deviation of all Glucose Values (mg/dL), daytime only (6:00 AM - 11:59 PM). Standard Deviation of Mean Glucose, Daytime only, is shown separately in Outcome 27.

  27. Standard Deviation of All Glucose Values, Nighttime Only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM)

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    CGM measured Standard Deviation of all Glucose Values (mg/dL), nighttime only (12:00 AM - 5:59 AM). Standard Deviation of Mean Glucose, Nighttime only, is shown separately in Outcome 28.

  28. Postprandial Percent Time in Range Between 70-180 mg/dL, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    Postprandial CGM percent time in range between 70-180 mg/dL, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  29. Postprandial Percent Time in Range Between 70-140 mg/dL, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    Postprandial CGM percent time in range between 70-140 mg/dL, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  30. Postprandial Percent Time Greater Than 180 mg/dL, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    Postprandial CGM percent time greater than 180 mg/dL, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  31. Postprandial Percent Time Greater Than 250 mg/dL, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    Postprandial CGM percent time greater than 250 mg/dL, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  32. Peak Postprandial Glucose, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    Peak postprandial glucose (mg/dL), through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  33. Postprandial Mean Glucose, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    Postprandial CGM mean glucose (mg/dL), through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  34. Postprandial Incremental Area Under the Glucose Curve, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    CGM postprandial incremental area under the glucose curve, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  35. Coefficient of Variation, Postprandial, Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    CGM measured Coefficient of Variation, Postprandial, through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study.

  36. Standard Deviation of All Glucose Values, Postprandial Through 4 Hours After Each Meal

    Time frame: during 4 hour postprandial period after each meal, up to 15 weeks

    CGM measured Standard Deviation of all glucose values (mg/dL), Postprandial through 4 hours after each meal. Calculated as mean (SD) over all 4 hour postprandial periods throughout the study. Standard Deviation of Mean Glucose, Postprandial through 4 hours after each meal, is shown separately in Outcome 40.

  37. HbA1c Change From Baseline

    Time frame: 13 weeks

    Change in HbA1c from End of Humalog Lead-in Period (End of Week 2) to End of Lyumjev Treatment Period (End of Week 15)

  38. Patient Reported Outcomes: TRIM-D

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Patient Reported Outcomes on the Treatment Related Impact Measure-Diabetes (TRIM-D) scale. Total score measured on a scale of 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better diabetes treatment impact. Assessed at the start of Humalog Run-In (Start of Week 1) and again at End of Lyumjev use (End of Week 15).

  39. Patient Reported Outcomes: TRIM-DD

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Patient Reported Outcomes on the Treatment Related Impact Measure - diabetes device (TRIM-DD) scale. Measured on a scale of 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more positive diabetes device impact. Assessed at the start of Humalog Run-In (Start of Week 1) and again at End of Lyumjev use (End of Week 15).

  40. Patient Reported Outcomes: ITSQ

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    Patient Reported Outcomes on the Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ITSQ) scale. Measured on a scale of 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better treatment satisfaction. Assessed at the start of Humalog Run-In (Start of Week 1) and again at End of Lyumjev use (End of Week 15).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Eli Lilly and Company
  • Jaeb Center for Health Research

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jun 3, 2022
Registry last updated
Jul 26, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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