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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01473394

Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability of Vilazodone in Major Depressive Disorder

The purpose of this study was to further characterize the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a single fixed dose level of vilazodone compared to placebo in patients with major depressive disorder.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Forest Investigative Site 009, Beverly Hills, California, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women, 18-70 years of age.
  • Currently meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for Major Depressive Disorder.
  • The patient's current major depressive episode must be at least 8 weeks and no longer than 12 months in duration.

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are pregnant, women who will be breastfeeding during the study, and women of childbearing potential who are not practicing a reliable method of birth control.
  • Patients with a history of meeting DSM-IV-TR criteria for any:
  • manic, hypomanic or mixed episode, including bipolar disorder and substance-induced manic, hypomanic, or mixed episode;
  • any depressive episode with psychotic or catatonic features;
  • panic disorder with or without agoraphobia;
  • obsessive-compulsive disorder;
  • schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or other psychotic disorder;
  • bulimia or anorexia nervosa;
  • presence of borderline personality disorder or antisocial personality disorder;
  • mental retardation, dementia, amnesia, or other cognitive disorders;
  • patients who are considered a suicide risk.

Treatment and study plan

Dose-matched placebo

Drug

Dose-matched placebo was supplied as tablets.

Vilazodone

Drug

Vilazodone was supplied as tablets.

Other names: Viibryd

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score at Week 8

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 8

    The MADRS is a clinician-rated scale for assessing depressive symptomatology that had occurred in participants during the week preceding each interview. Patients were rated on 10 items to assess feelings of sadness, lassitude, pessimism, inner tension, suicidality, reduced sleep or appetite, difficulty concentrating, and lack of interest. Each item was scored on a 7-point scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (symptoms of maximum severity). The total score was the sum of the scores on the 10 items and ranged from 0 to 60. A higher score indicated more depressive symptomatology. A negative change score indicated improvement.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) Score at Week 8

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 8

    The CGI-S is a clinician-rated scale for assessing the severity of the participant's current state of mental illness compared with a patient population with major depressive disorder. The clinician responded to the following question "Considering your total clinical experience with this population, how mentally ill is the participant at this time?" on a 7-point scale: 1=normal, not at all ill; 2=borderline ill; 3=mildly ill; 4=moderately ill; 5=markedly ill; 6=severely ill; 7=among the most extremely ill patients. The scale ranges from 1 to 7. A higher score indicates more severe mental illness. A negative change score indicates improvement.

  2. Percentage of Participants With a Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Sustained Response Rate

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 8

    The MADRS Sustained response rate is defined as a MÅDRS total score ≤ 12 for at least the last 2 consecutive visits during the double-blind treatment period.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Forest Laboratories

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Fixed-dose Study of Vilazodone in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Nov 17, 2011
Registry last updated
Apr 3, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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