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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05901012

Safety and Tolerability of DMT in Healthy Adults

This study aims to evaluate the acute and subacute effects of an inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in healthy individuals.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes

Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59012300, Brazil

About this study

This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover design. 25 participants will be evaluated, who will undergo two dosing sessions on the same day: with DMT (60 mg, inhaled) and with placebo (1 mg DMT, inhaled). Each session will last approximately 2 hours; the substance order will be randomized.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • previous experience with DMT
  • be right-handed
  • healthy volunteers

Exclusion criteria

  • heart failure
  • liver failure
  • kidney failure
  • uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • history of heart rhythm disorders
  • history of valvular heart disease
  • history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • active or in treatment for bronchial asthma
  • severe obesity
  • coagulation disorders
  • clinical evidence or history of increased intracranial
  • clinical evidence or history of cerebrospinal pressure
  • history or reports of epilepsy
  • severe neurological disease,
  • pregnancy
  • reported or clinically recognized thyroid disorders
  • diagnosis or family suspicion of genetic monoamine deficiency oxidase
  • previous adverse response to psychedelic substances
  • symptoms or family members with a present or past psychotic disorder
  • dissociative identity disorder
  • bipolar affective disorder
  • prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia
  • problematic use or abuse of alcohol or other psychoactive substances (except tobacco)
  • acute or subacute risk of suicide
  • acute flu symptoms
  • symptoms of airway infection
  • contact with a confirmed case of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) in the last 7 days

Treatment and study plan

N,N-Dimethyltryptamine

Drug

DMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, monocentric clinical trial design.

Other names: DMT

Placebo

Drug

DMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, monocentric clinical trial design.

Primary outcomes

  1. Systolic Blood Pressure

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 7 times on each session

  2. Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 7 times on each session

  3. Heart rate

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 7 times on each session

  4. Respiratory rate

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 7 times on each session

  5. Oxygen saturation

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 7 times on each session

Secondary outcomes

  1. Plasma level of glucose

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  2. Plasma level of total cholesterol

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  3. Plasma level of C-reactive protein (CRP)

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  4. Plasma level of urea

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  5. Plasma level of creatinine

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  6. Plasma level of aspartate transaminase (AST)

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  7. Plasma level of alanine transaminase (ALT)

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  8. Plasma level of cortisol

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  9. Plasma level of subjective effects of DMT

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessed 2 times on each session

  10. Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, compared to placebo, by 5D-ASC (5 Dimensions- Altered States of consciousness). Scores range from 0 to 94, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.

  11. Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, compared to placebo, by HRS (Hallucinogen Rating Scale). Scores range from 0 to 400, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.

  12. Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT

    Time frame: up to 2 hours

    Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, compared to placebo, by MEQ (Questionnaire of Mystical Experiences). Scores range from 0 to 150, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.

  13. Evaluate acute effects on alpha waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing

    Time frame: up to 1 hours

    Assessment of the electrical cerebral activity in different bandwidth as alpha waves by EEG before, during and after each session.

  14. Evaluate acute effects on beta waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing

    Time frame: up to 1 hours

    Assessment of the electrical cerebral activity in different bandwidth as beta waves by EEG before, during and after each session.

  15. Evaluate acute effects on theta waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing

    Time frame: up to 1 hours

    Assessment of the electrical cerebral activity in different bandwidth as theta waves by EEG before, during and after each session.

  16. Evaluate the subacute effects of DMT, compared to placebo, on electroencephalography markers

    Time frame: up to 0.5 hours

    Assessment of the subacute effects of DMT on EEG, including ERP (event-related potential ) generated from visual and auditory stimulation by applying a visual and auditory perception and imagination task.

  17. Evaluate the acute effects of DMT, compared to placebo, on electroencephalography markers

    Time frame: up to 0.5 hours

    Assessment of the acute effects of DMT in ERP (event-related potential) generated from auditory stimulation in an oddball protocol.

  18. Evaluate the subacute effects of DMT on suggestibility

    Time frame: up to 1 hours

    Assessment of the subacute effects of DMT on suggestibility by applying a suggestibility task named Creative Imagination Scale (CIS). Scores range from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate more intense suggestibility.

  19. Evaluate the influence of expectations

    Time frame: up to 0.5 hours

    Assessment of the influence of expectations variables on subjective experience

  20. Evaluate the influence of personality trait

    Time frame: up to 0.5 hours

    Assessment of the influence of personality trait on suggestibility

  21. Assess DMT Plasma Concentration-Time Profile using High-performance liquid chromatography

    Time frame: up to 50 minutes

    Evaluate changes in serum DMT concentration over time measured in baseline, 2 and 50 minutes after each session.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Inhaled N,N-Dimethyltryptamine: a Safety and Tolerability Study in Healthy Adults

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jun 13, 2023
Registry last updated
Oct 11, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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