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NCT Number: NCT05835895

Safety and Pharmacodynamics of GNSC-001 Intra-articular Injection for Knee Osteoarthritis

The goal of this clinical study is to determine if a single injection of 1 or more dose levels of adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy (GNSC-001) is safe and tolerated compared to placebo in participants with painful osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

40 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Alliance for Medical Research Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • OA in at least one knee (the 'target knee'), confirmed using centrally read X-ray with a Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) score of 2 or 3
  • Western Ontario & McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) pain score ≥ 20 (on a 50-point numerical rating scale) in the target knee during the seven days prior to Screening
  • Persistent moderate to severe symptoms in the target knee, despite failure or intolerance of a 3-month trial of at least 2 conservative therapies (e.g., activity modification, weight loss, physical therapy, opioids, and anti-inflammatory medications, and injection of hyaluronic acid or steroids)
  • Successful extraction of synovial fluid at Screening
  • Negative pregnancy test at Screening and Baseline (subjects of childbearing potential [SOCBP])

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or documented history of inflammatory arthritis (such as gout or rheumatoid arthritis), inflammation of connective tissue, or other immunological disease
  • Any form of joint degeneration as part of another syndrome (e.g., Ehler's Danlos, Stickler syndrome, etc.)
  • Surgery in the target knee within the 6 months prior to screening
  • Previous partial or total joint replacement in target knee
  • Significant and clinically evident malalignment of the target knee that would impact the subject's function, as determined by the Investigator
  • Body mass index (BMI) > 38 kg/m2
  • Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values at Screening in laboratory parameters that in the opinion of the Investigator, could represent a potential risk to participant safety:
  • Plans to have, elective surgery of other joints or spine or intra-articular injections in the target knee, within the next 12 months

Treatment and study plan

GNSC-001

Genetic

intra-articular injection

Other names: sc-rAAV2.5IL-1Ra

transient immune-modulation

Drug

oral

Placebo

Drug

intra-articular injection

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time frame: Month 12

  2. Severity of TEAEs and SAEs

    Time frame: Month 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Synovial fluid Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist (IL-1Ra) levels

    Time frame: Month 12

  2. Synovial fluid Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist (IL-1Ra) levels

    Time frame: Months 1, 3, 6, and 24 months

  3. Change in synovial Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist (IL-1Ra) levels over time

    Time frame: Baseline to Months 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24

Other outcomes

  1. Immunogenicity of a single dose of GNSC-001

    Time frame: Month 6 and 12

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Genascence Corporation

Industry

Collaborators

  • California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1b, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacodynamics of a Single Intra-articular Injection of GNSC-001 Gene Therapy in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Acronym: DONATELLO

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2029
First posted
Apr 28, 2023
Registry last updated
Aug 1, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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