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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00858468

Safety and Immunogenicity Testing of Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Children 2 Months and 6 Months of Age

Primary Objective:

To describe the safety of the 2004-2005 pediatric formulation of the inactivated, split-virion influenza vaccine Fluzone®, given in the two-dose schedule (described in the package insert for vaccine-naïve young children) to the investigational and control groups.

Observational Objective:

To describe the percentage of protective Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) antibody titers (following a 2-dose Fluzone® immunization series) to each of the 3 vaccine antigens among the investigational and control groups.

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Key information

Age range

2 month–9 month

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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About this study

This is an observational and descriptive study that will provide preliminary comparative information about the safety and immunogenicity of Fluzone® vaccine among children aged 6 to 12 weeks (the investigational group, also referred to as the 2-month-old group) versus children aged 24 to 36 weeks (the control group, also referred to as the 6-month-old group). The study is not designed to achieve any preset statistical power, and no hypotheses will be tested.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 42 to 84 days (6 to 12 weeks) or 24 to 36 weeks on the day of inclusion.
  • Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 36 weeks) with a birth weight ≥ 2.5 kg.
  • Considered to be in good health on the basis of reported medical history and history-directed physical examination.
  • Available for the duration of the study.
  • Parent/guardian willing and able to provide informed consent.
  • Parent/guardian able to attend all scheduled visits and comply with all trial procedures.
  • Willingness to permit venipuncture or heel stick for purposes of collecting a blood sample.

Exclusion criteria

  • Reported allergy to egg proteins, chicken proteins or any other constituent of the vaccine.
  • Previous history of influenza vaccination or documented history of influenza infection.
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 7 days prior to enrollment.
  • An acute illness with fever (rectal temperature ≥ 38.0 °C [or ≥ 100.4 °F]) in the 72 hours preceding enrollment in the trial (defer enrollment).
  • Known bleeding disorder.
  • Participation in any other clinical trial within 30 days prior to enrollment, or planned participation in another clinical trial prior to termination of the subject's participation in this study.
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy or immunoglobulin since birth.
  • Personal or immediate family history of congenital immune deficiency.
  • Developmental delay, neurologic disorder, or seizure disorder.
  • Chronic medical, congenital or developmental disorder that could interfere with trial conduct or completion.
  • Known HIV-positive or HBsAg-positive mother.
  • Known HIV, hepatitis B (HBsAg), or hepatitis C infection.
  • Blood or blood-derived products received in the past 2 months.
  • Prior history of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the subject or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine.

Treatment and study plan

Influenza virus vaccine (2004-2005 Formulation)

Biological

0.25 mL, Intramuscular

Other names: Fluzone® Preservative-free

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Reactions After Vaccination With Fluzone® 2004-2005 Pediatric Formulation.

    Time frame: Day 0 to Day 7 post-vaccination

    Solicited local (injection site) reactions: Tenderness, erythema (redness), and swelling Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Loss of Appetite, and Irritability.

Other outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titer ≥ 40 Post-vaccination With Fluzone® (Seroprotection).

    Time frame: 21 days post-vaccination 2

    Data presented for each of the three influenza vaccine virus antigens in the Fluzone® 2004-2005 pediatric formulation.

    Seroprotection was defined as the percentage of participants with a reciprocal hemagglutination inhibition titers ≥ 40

  2. Percentage of Participants With a Pre-vaccination Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titer of ≤ 10 That Had a Titer of ≥ 40 Post-vaccination With Fluzone® (Seroconversion).

    Time frame: 21 days post-vaccination 2

    Seroconversion was defined as the percentage of participants with a pre-titer < 1:10 who demonstrated a ≥ 4-fold increases in titer from pre- to post-vaccination.

  3. Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Antibodies Pre- and Post-vaccination With Fluzone® Vaccine.

    Time frame: 21 days post-vaccination 2

    Data presented for each of the three influenza vaccine virus antigens in the Fluzone® 2004-2005 pediatric formulation.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Proof of Concept Study of the Safety and Immunogenicity of Influenza Virus Vaccine Fluzone® 2004-2005 Among Healthy Children 2 Months vs 6 Months of Age

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2006
Study completion
2006
First posted
Mar 9, 2009
Registry last updated
Apr 14, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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