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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03921424

Safety and Immunogenicity of V114 in Children Infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (V114-030/PNEU-WAY PED)

This is a study of V114 in children infected with HIV. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either V114 or Prevnar 13™ followed 8 weeks later by a single dose of PNEUMOVAX™23. The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of V114 in children 6 to 17 years of age inclusive infected with HIV and to evaluate the anti-pneumococcal polysaccharide (PnPs) serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) at 30 days following vaccination with V114 or Prevnar 13™ by each vaccination group. There are no formal hypotheses.

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Key information

Age range

6 year–17 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Perinatal HIV Research Unit ( Site 0042), Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female between the ages of 6 and 17 years (inclusive) infected with HIV and has a Cluster of Differentiation 4+ (CD4+) T-cell count ≥200 cells/µL and plasma HIV ribonucleic acid (RNA) <50,000 copies/mL
  • Is Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) naïve, previously vaccinated with a <13-valent PCV, partially vaccinated with Prevnar 13™, or has a history of previous Prevnar 13™ vaccination ≥3 years before Visit 2 (Day 1)
  • Is PnPs vaccine naïve or has a history of 1 previous PnPs vaccination ≥5 years before Visit 2 (Day 1)
  • Female participant: not pregnant, not breastfeeding and 1) not of childbearing potential, or 2) of childbearing potential and agrees to practice contraception through 6 weeks after administration of last dose of the study vaccine.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of World Health Organization (WHO) HIV classification of clinical Stage 4 disease within the past 12 months
  • History of invasive pneumococcal disease
  • Known hypersensitivity to any vaccine component
  • Known or suspected congenital immunodeficiency (other than HIV infection), functional or anatomic asplenia, or history of autoimmune disease
  • Bleeding disorder contraindicating intramuscular vaccinations
  • History of malignancy ≤5 years prior to signing informed consent/assent, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ cervical cancer
  • Female participant: positive urine or serum pregnancy test
  • Expect to receive any pneumococcal vaccine during the study outside of the protocol
  • Receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including chemotherapeutic agents used to treat cancer or other conditions, and interventions associated with organ or bone marrow transplantation, or autoimmune disease
  • Received a blood transfusion or blood products within 6 months of enrollment
  • Participated in another clinical study of an investigational product within 2 months of enrollment
  • Current user of recreational or illicit drugs or history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence

Treatment and study plan

V114

Biological

15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine containing 13 serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F) present in Prevnar 13™ plus 2 additional serotypes (22F, 33F) in each 0.5 mL dose.

Other names: VAXNEUVANCE™, Pneumococcal 15-Valent Conjugate Vaccine

Prevnar 13™

Biological

13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine containing 13 serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F) in each 0.5 mL dose.

PNEUMOVAX™23

Biological

23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine containing 23 serotypes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 8, 9N, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 17F, 18C, 19A, 19F, 20, 22F, 23F, 33F) in each 0.5 mL dose

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Injection-Site Adverse Event Following Vaccination With V114 or Prevnar 13™

    Time frame: Through 14 Days after Vaccination 1 (Up to Day 14)

    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Following Vaccination 1 with either V114 or Prevnar 13™, the percentage of participants with solicited injection-site AEs was assessed. The solicited injection-site AEs assessed were redness/erythema, hard lump/induration, tenderness/pain, and swelling.

  2. Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Systemic Adverse Event Following Vaccination With V114 or Prevnar 13™

    Time frame: Through 14 Days after Vaccination 1 (Up to Day 14)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Following Vaccination 1 with either V114 or Prevnar 13™, the percentage of participants with solicited systemic AEs was assessed. The solicited systemic AEs assessed were joint pain/arthralgia, tiredness/fatigue, headache, muscle pain/myalgia, and hives or welts/urticaria.

  3. Percentage of Participants With a Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Event (SAE) Following Vaccination 1 (V114 or Prevnar 13™) or Vaccination 2 (PNEUMOVAX™23) Through Completion of Study

    Time frame: Through 6 Months after Vaccination 1 (Up to Day 194)

    An SAE is an AE that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs an existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or is an other important medical event deemed such by medical or scientific judgment. The percentage of participants with a vaccine-related SAE following Vaccination 1 (with either V114 or Prevnar 13™) or Vaccination 2 (PNEUMOVAX™23) through completion of study participation was reported.

  4. Anti-PnPs Serotype-specific IgG Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) at 30 Days Following Vaccination With V114 or Prevnar 13™

    Time frame: Day 30

    The GMC of serotype-specific IgG for the serotypes contained in V114 (13 serotypes shared with Prevnar 13™ and 2 serotypes unique to V114) was determined using an electrochemiluminescence assay.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Injection-Site Adverse Event Following Vaccination With PNEUMOVAX™23

    Time frame: Through 14 Days after Vaccination 2 (Up to Day 84)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Following Vaccination 2 with PNEUMOVAX™23 (PPV23), the percentage of participants with solicited injection-site AEs was assessed. The solicited injection-site AEs assessed were redness/erythema, hard lump/induration, tenderness/pain, and swelling.

  2. Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Systemic Adverse Event Following Vaccination With PNEUMOVAX™23

    Time frame: Through 14 Days after Vaccination 2 (Up to Day 84)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Following Vaccination 2 with PNEUMOVAX™23, the percentage of participants with solicited systemic AEs was assessed. The solicited systemic AEs assessed were joint pain/arthralgia, tiredness/fatigue, headache, muscle pain/myalgia, and hives or welts/urticaria.

  3. Anti-PnPs Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 30 Days Following Vaccination With V114 or Prevnar 13™

    Time frame: Day 30

    The GMT of serotype-specific OPA for the serotypes contained in V114 (13 serotypes shared with Prevnar 13™ and 2 serotypes unique to V114) was determined using a multiplexed opsonophagocytic assay.

  4. Anti-PnPs Serotype-specific OPA GMTs at 30 Days Following Vaccination With PNEUMOVAX™23 (Week 12)

    Time frame: Week 12

    The GMT of serotype-specific OPA for the serotypes contained in V114 (13 serotypes shared with Prevnar 13™ and 2 serotypes unique to V114) was determined using a multiplexed opsonophagocytic assay.

  5. Anti-PnPs Serotype-specific IgG GMCs at 30 Days Following Vaccination With PNEUMOVAX™23 (Week 12)

    Time frame: Week 12

    The GMC of serotype-specific IgG for the serotypes contained in V114 (13 serotypes shared with Prevnar 13™ and 2 serotypes unique to V114) was determined using an electrochemiluminescence assay.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Active Comparator-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V114 Followed by Administration of PNEUMOVAX™23 Eight Weeks Later in Children Infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (PNEU-WAY PED)

Acronym: PNEU-WAY PED

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Apr 19, 2019
Registry last updated
Jun 7, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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