Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT05130398

Safety and Immunogenicity of the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP Ebola Virus Vaccine Candidate in Children Living in Lambaréné, Gabon

LA rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP -02-PED is a Phase 1/2, randomized, controlled open label trial. The LA rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP -02-PED trial aims primarily to assess the clinical significance of shedding of the rVSV RNA following vaccination with the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP vaccine in children. The vaccine doses of ≥7.8 x 107 pfu will be evaluated and compared to vaccination with varicella vaccine as a control. In addition, the closest contact persons of the vaccinees will be monitored for possible transmission of the viral vaccine vector.

The study will enroll children of two age groups living in Lambaréné, Gabon. Children will be followed-up for 12 months post vaccination.

The 1-2 closest contact persons of each participant will be involved in the monitoring of rVSV transmission. They will be followed until day 56 post- vaccination of their children/ sibling.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

1 year–12 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné

Lambaréné, Moyen-Ogooué Province, 242, Gabon

About this study

LA-rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP -02-PED is a Phase 1/2, randomized, controlled, open label, trial and is designed to generate further safety, tolerability and immunogenicity data of the 7.8 x 107 PFU rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP vaccine in children aged 1 -12 years living in a sub-Saharan Africa. The study will enroll participants into two age groups. A total of 120 children will be enrolled and followed-up for 12 months post injection. In addition, a maximum of 240 relatives of the study participants will be enrolled to assess the transmission of the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP vaccine.

Group 1: 60 participants aged 6-12 years will be randomized in group 1. 40 participants will receive a single intramuscular dose of 7.8 x 107 pfu rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP vaccine. 20 participants will receive a single subcutaneous dose of varicella vaccine The participants will be allocated to each treatment at a ratio of 2:1 respectively Group 2: 60 participants aged 1 -5 years will be randomized into group 2. 40 will receive a single intramuscular dose of 7.8 x 107 pfu of rVSV-ZEBOV vaccine. 20 participants will receive a single subcutaneous dose of varicella vaccine The participants will be allocated to each treatment at a ratio of 2:1 respectively

Vaccinations will start in group 2 after the first 10 participants of group 1 have completed the day 28 post vaccination visit and the SMC has done a review of safety data until that point.

For each vaccinee there will be a 365 -day period of follow-up after vaccination. The contact persons of the vaccinees will be followed-up until day 56 after the vaccination of their relative.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy children aged 1 to 12 years (inclusive) at the time of inclusion.
  • Willingness of parent or legal guardian to provide written informed consent prior to screening procedures.
  • Willingness of the relatives of the participant to provide written informed consent if they are ≥ 18 years (or an assent when they are 13 to 17 years old).
  • Available, able, and willing to participate in all study visits and procedures

Exclusion criteria

  • History of severe local or systemic reactions to any vaccination or a history of severe allergic reactions, or known allergy to the components of the vaccines.
  • Ongoing participation in another clinical trial
  • Participation in previous Ebola vaccine trials
  • Receipt of a licensed vaccine within 14 days of planned study immunization (30 days for live vaccines)
  • Presence of any febrile illness (fever >38°C) or any moderate to severe illness within one week prior to vaccination;
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 120 days preceding study entry or planned administration during the study period
  • Any other significant finding that in the opinion of the investigator would increase the risk of the individual having an adverse outcome from participating in this study.

Treatment and study plan

rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP, V920

Biological

The experimental vaccine is the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP, an Ebola vaccine.

Fibre and equilibrate breakfast and lunch

Dietary Supplement

Participants receive fibres and caloric equilibrate diet during breakfast and lunch every day for 21 consecutive days.

Active detection and treatment of pathogens

Diagnostic Test

Monthly diagnostic and treatment of childhood infections Active detection and treatment of pathogens.

Fibre and equilibrate breakfast and lunch plus Active detection and treatment of pathogens

Combination Product

Participants receive fibres and caloric equilibrate diet during breakfast and lunch every day for 21 consecutive days and diagnostic and treatment of childhood infections Active detection and treatment of pathogens every month for 12 months

Chikenpox or Varicella vaccine (VARILRIX)

Biological

The active comparator vaccine, a Varicella vaccine (VARILRIX®)

Placebo

Other

About 30 children do not receive diet, nor active pathogen detection

Primary outcomes

  1. Concentration of viral vector in blood, saliva and urine in vaccinees

    Time frame: at days 0, 1, 2/3, 7, 14 and 28

    Concentration of rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP in blood, urine, or saliva as detected by RT-PCR and expressed as copy number in vaccinees

  2. Prevalence and relative risk of sollicited adverse events in vaccinees

    Time frame: until day 14 post vaccination

    Proportion (percent) of participants experiencing sollicited adverse events in vaccinees groups

  3. Prevalence and relative risk of unsolicited adverse events and serious adverse events in vaccinees

    Time frame: until day 28 after vaccination

    Proportion (percent ) of participant experiencing unsollicited adverse event (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) and relative risk of AEs and SAEs in participant by vaccine groups

Secondary outcomes

  1. Prevalence and relative risk of serious adverse events

    Time frame: until day 365

    Proportion (percent) of participants experiencing SAEs and relative risk of SAEs in until study last visit (at 365 days)

  2. Transmission intensity of the viral vector in blood, saliva and urine among the the relatives of the vaccinees

    Time frame: days 0, 1, 3, 14, 28, 56

    Concentration of rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP in blood, urine, or saliva as detected by RT-PCR and expressed as copy number in the close relatives of the vaccinees

  3. Titres of ZEBOV-GP-specific binding antibody

    Time frame: days 0, 1, 3, 14, 21, 28, 56, 84, 180, 365

    Titres of ZEBOV-GP-specific binding antibody by ELISA expressed in geometric mean titres (GMTs)

  4. Affinity/Avidity of antibody induced by vaccination

    Time frame: days 28 and 180

    Affinity/avidity of GP-specific serum antibodies as assessed by Surface Plasmon Resonance platform at D28 and D180 expressed as percent of affinity maturation

  5. Concentration of IL-1RN (IL-1Ra), IL-6, TNF-α, IL-10, MCP-1/CCL2, and MIP-1β/CCL4

    Time frame: days 0, 1 and 2 or 3

    Cytokines (IL-1RN (IL-1Ra), IL-6, TNF-α, IL-10), chemokines and soluble adhesion molecules (MCP-1/CCL2, and MIP-1β/CCL4) plasma expressed in microgram per milliliter .

  6. Prevalence of miRNAs

    Time frame: at days 0, 1, 2/3, 7

    Proportion (percent) of circulating miRNAs using the Human miRNome PCR array v.21 in serum samples

  7. Concentration of Lipids, glutamine, Alanine, Aspargine

    Time frame: at day 0, day 1, day 2/3 and day 7

    Proportion (percent ) and concentration ( microgram/ mililiter) of Lipids, glutamine, Alanine, Aspargine in plasma samples

  8. Concentrations Nitric oxides species

    Time frame: days 0, 1, 2/3, 7, 28, 56, 90, 180, 365

    Profiling nitric oxides species according to vaccines, diet and pathogens

  9. Concentration of metabolites of gut bacteria

    Time frame: days 0, 7, 28, 56, 90

    Measurement of gut metabolites

  10. Titres of antibody induced by diphtheria, tetanus, Bordetella, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B, measles, yellow fever ( EPI vaccines)

    Time frame: days 0, 7, 14, 28, 90, 180, 365

    Concentration of antibody of EPI vaccines

  11. Concentration of bystander cytokines

    Time frame: days 0, 1, 2/3, 7, 28, 90

    Concentration of cytokines that may induce heterologous vaccine induced immune responses

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Centre de Recherche Médicale de Lambaréné

Other

Collaborators

  • Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1/2, Randomized, Controlled Open-label Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP Ebola Virus Vaccine Candidate in Healthy Children Aged 1 to 12 Years and in Their Relatives Living in Lambaréné, Gabon

Acronym: EBOLAPED

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2022
First posted
Nov 23, 2021
Registry last updated
Apr 20, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.