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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01405677

Safety and Immunogenicity of a Paediatric Dose of Virosomal Hepatitis A Vaccine

The primary purpose of the original study was to assess whether the protection afforded by the paediatric dose of Epaxal vaccine against hepatitis A was not inferior to the protection afforded by the standard dose of Epaxal. The aim of the follow-up phase was to perform a computer based modelling analysis of the long term protection afforded by the paediatric dose, and to compare this with the standard dose and also with an alternative hepatitis A vaccine (Havrix Junior).

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Key information

Age range

12 month–16 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Centre for the Evaluation of Vaccination, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Original study:

  • Males or females aged >=12 months and 16 years of age at the time of the first vaccination.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject when applicable and from the parent/legal guardian of the subject. - Free of obvious health problems as established by medical history and/or clinical examination before entering the study.

Follow up phase:

  • Subjects enrolled and randomized in the primary study and having received two doses of the study vaccine

Exclusion criteria

  • Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period and safety follow-up
  • Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose. (For corticosteroids, this means prednisone, or equivalent, >=0.5 mg/kg/day. Inhaled and topical steroids were allowed.)
  • Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study vaccine
  • Previous vaccination against hepatitis A
  • Seropositive for anti-HAV antibodies (>=10 mIU/mL)
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness
  • Acute disease at the time of enrolment

Treatment and study plan

Epaxal 0.25 mL

Biological

12 IU hepatitis A antigen coupled to immunopotentiating reconstituted Influenza virosome (IRIV)

Epaxal 0.5 mL

Biological

24 IU hepatitis A antigen coupled to IRIV

Havrix Junior 0.5 mL

Biological

720 EU hepatitis A antigen absorbed onto aluminum hydroxide

Primary outcomes

  1. Individual anti-HAV titers

    Time frame: 66 months post-booster

    Real-time seroprotection analysis and computer modelling will be conducted up to 5 years post-booster to estimate long term seroprotection

  2. Individual anti-HAV titers

    Time frame: 18 months post-booster

    Real-time seroprotection analysis and computer modelling will be conducted up to 5 years post-booster to estimate long term seroprotection

  3. Individual anti-HAV titers

    Time frame: 30 months post-booster

    Real-time seroprotection analysis and computer modelling will be conducted up to 5 years post-booster to estimate long term seroprotection

  4. Individual anti-HAV titers

    Time frame: 42 months post-booster

    Real-time seroprotection analysis and computer modelling will be conducted up to 5 years post-booster to estimate long term seroprotection

  5. Individual anti-HAV titers

    Time frame: 54 months post-booster

    Real-time seroprotection analysis and computer modelling will be conducted up to 5 years post-booster to estimate long term seroprotection

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geometric mean titers

    Time frame: 18, 30, 42, 54, 66 months post-booster

  2. Seroprotection

    Time frame: 18, 30, 42, 54, 66 months post-booster

    Porportion of subjects who are seroprotected calculated at each time point where seroprotection is defined as >=10 mIU/mL

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Crucell Holland BV

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase II Open, Randomised, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Paediatric Dose (0.25 mL) and the Standard Dose (0.5 mL) of Epaxal® With Reference to Havrix Junior® Healthy in Healthy Children and Adolescents (>=12 Months - 16 Years of Age) Using a 0/6 Month Schedule

Important dates

Study start
2004
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Jul 29, 2011
Registry last updated
Jul 29, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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