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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03502148

Safety and Efficacy Study of PRV111 in Subjects With Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Up to 31 subjects diagnosed with oral squamous cell carcinoma received one application of a permeation enhancer 3 treatment applications of a Cisplatin drug-loaded patch to the tumor site at each of the 4 treatment visits. These 4 treatment visits were scheduled to occur during the 3 weeks prior to the standard of care tumor resection.

Funding Source: FDA OOPD

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Advanced ENT and Allergy, Louisville, Kentucky, United States

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About this study

Up to 31 subjects diagnosed with oral squamous cell carcinoma received one application of a permeation enhancer and 3 treatment applications of a Cisplatin drug-loaded patch to the tumor site at each of 4 treatment visits. These 4 treatment visits were scheduled to occur during the 3 weeks prior to the standard of care tumor resection. After the surgery, subjects were followed for 6 months for disease recurrence.

Ten subjects were enrolled in the study. Up to 21 additional subjects could have been enrolled in Stage 2, if safety and efficacy endpoints were not met. The dose was not changed. All subjects were followed for 6 months post-surgery for disease recurrence.

During and at the conclusion of the treatment period, subjects were monitored for local and systemic safety, tumor response due to the treatment, and systemic drug exposure.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pathologically confirmed T1 (<2 cm) or T2 (>2 cm but < or = 4 cm) squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the lip or oral cavity (anterior 2/3 of the tongue, floor of mouth, lower and upper gingiva, salivary gland, hard palate, and buccal mucosa).
  • Tumor must be easily accessible, with no evidence of infection or active bleeding, encroaching major vessels or clinical evidence of neural invasion. Not previously irradiated.
  • Tumors must be amenable to surgical resection no later than 21 days post Visit 1.
  • Clinically or radiologically measurable tumor.
  • ECOG Performance Status of < or =2.
  • Adequate renal function as demonstrated by renal creatinine clearance.
  • Adequate organ function as assessed by safety labs.
  • Agree to use effective contraception for 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • Absence of any serious medical conditions that would impair the subject's ability to participate.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • Able to return to the study site for treatment and follow-up visits as defined in the protocol.

Exclusion criteria

  • Known distal metastasis of the SCC of the oral cavity.
  • Systemic chemotherapy for the treatment of SCC of the head and neck less than 2 years prior to screening.
  • Concurrent documented malignancy, with the exception of localized SCC of the skin.
  • Exposure to any investigational agent within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to platinum-containing agents.
  • Active, uncontrolled infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Known or suspected pregnancy, planned pregnancy or lactation.

Treatment and study plan

PRV111 (Cisplatin Transmucosal System)

Drug

Each treatment visit will include one application of a permeation enhancer and then 2, 3 or 5 PRV111 (Cisplatin Transmucosal System) applications depending on the Stage subject is enrolled in.

Other names: cisplatin

Primary outcomes

  1. Determine an Efficacious Dose (mg/cm2) of PRV111 (Cisplatin Transmucosal System) Via Number of Tumor Responses

    Time frame: Subjects were evaluated for efficacy during the 4 treatment visits in the 21 days prior to surgery

    The starting dose was 1.5 mg/cm2 of cisplatin. Based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities and tumor response, subjects would either continue to receive the starting dose or the dose would be de-escalated to 1.0 mg/cm2 or escalated to 2.5 mg/cm2.

    This measures presents the number of tumor responses during the PRV111 treatment period

  2. Determine a Safe Dose (mg/cm2) of PRV111 (Cisplatin Transmucosal System) Via Number of Dose-Limiting Toxicities

    Time frame: 4 treatment visits in the 21 days prior to surgery

    The starting dose was 1.5 mg/cm2 of cisplatin. Based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities and tumor response, subjects would either continue to receive the starting dose or the dose would be de-escalated to 1.0 mg/cm2 or escalated to 2.5 mg/cm2.

    This measures presents the number of reported dose-limiting toxicities during the PRV111 treatment period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Tumor Response (Tumor Volume Change From Baseline and Pre-op Visit, Approximately 21 Days Prior to Surgical Excision of the Tumor)

    Time frame: Assessed within the 21 days prior to surgical excision of the tumor

    Assessed by clinical measurement at baseline and at the pre-op visit

  2. Number of Loco-regional Recurrences

    Time frame: Assessed 1, 3 and 6 months post surgery

    Number of loco-regional recurrences at follow-up

  3. Tumor and Lymph Node (if Available) Platinum Levels

    Time frame: 21 days from baseline through surgical excision of the tumor

    Levels of platinum content in tumor tissue and/or lymph tissue, using a validated bioanalytical ICP-MS method. Resected tissues were digested via microwave and used to evaluate the amount of cisplatin delivered by PRV111 (Correlated to the amount of platinum detected).

  4. Technical Success - Residual Cisplatin Levels Post-application

    Time frame: 4 treatment visits in the 21 days prior to surgery

    Platinum content in each residual PRV111, using a validated bioanalytical ICP-MS method and the results for all applications were averaged.

  5. Systemic Platinum Levels (Cmax)

    Time frame: Cmax is a single value of the highest concentration of platinum in the blood reported from samples taken post-dose across all 4 treatment visits (Baseline [0], 30, 60, and 120 minutes at Visits 1-4)

    Levels of platinum content in blood, using a validated bioanalytical ICP-MS method. Blood drawn was digested via microwave and used to evaluate the amount of systemic cisplatin exposure from PRV111 (Correlated to the amount of platinum detected). A single value for Cmax was calculated by averaging values for all subjects.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Privo Technologies

Industry

Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Registry information

Official study title

Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Single-Arm Safety and Efficacy Dose-Finding, Systemic Exposure, and Device Technical Effects of PRV111 (Cisplatin Transmucosal System) in Subjects With Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Acronym: PRV111

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2020
First posted
Apr 18, 2018
Registry last updated
Oct 21, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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