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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01350375

Safety and Efficacy Study of Botox in the Treatment of Forward Head Posture With Associated Episodic Headache Disorder

This study will investigate the therapeutic utility of BOTOX in reducing the degree of Forward Head Posture (FHP) with associated headache and myofascial pain, decreasing the frequency of headache, and improving the overall quality of life.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2 / Phase 3

Primary location

The Research Center of Southern California

Oceanside, California, 92056, United States

About this study

This is a multi-center, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel study investigating the use of BOTOX in the treatment of patients with FHP and associated headache using a novel fixed site injection paradigm.

Fifteen subjects will be randomized to receive BOTOX® and fifteen will receive placebo injections. Study subjects will receive one cycle of injections, up to a maximal total dosage of 250U. The study duration is approximately 4 months and is composed of a Screening Visit (Visit 1, Month -1), a Baseline Visit (Visit 2, Day 0), and three Follow-Up Visits 1 month apart (Months 1, 2 and 3).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Outpatient, healthy male or female volunteers of any race, >18 years of age. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test result at the Baseline Visit and practice a reliable method of contraception throughout the study;

A female is considered of childbearing potential unless she is:

  • postmenopausal for at least 12 months prior to study drug administration;
  • without a uterus and/or both ovaries; or
  • has been surgically sterile for at least 6 months prior to study drug administration.

Reliable methods of contraception are:

  • hormonal methods must be started at least 90 days prior to study drug administration
  • intrauterine device in use > 30 days prior to study drug administration; or
  • barrier methods plus spermicide in use at least 14 days prior to study drug administration.
  • partner has had a vasectomy at least 3 months previously or a confirmatory 0 sperm count test.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential who are not sexually active are not required to practice a reliable method of contraception. They may be enrolled at the Investigator's discretion provided that they are counseled to remain sexually inactive for the duration of the study and understand the possible risks involved in getting pregnant during the study.
  • Diagnosis of FHP with at least two-fingerbreadth head forward posture.
  • Episodic Headache Disorder as per the following criteria:
  • < 15 headache days per month including 10-14 days/month episodic migraine (with or without aura);
  • Chronic migraine is excluded;
  • Chronic Tension type HA is excluded.
  • Subjects able to understand the requirements and participate in the study, including completing questionnaires, maintaining a Headache Diary, signing Informed Consent, and authorizing the use/release of health and research study information.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant (positive urine pregnancy test), planning to become pregnant during the study period, breast-feeding, or of childbearing potential and not practicing reliable contraception.
  • Patients with clinically significant spinal abnormalities (e.g., scoliosis).
  • Presence of cervical dystonia.
  • Medical condition that may increase risk of exposure to botulinum toxin (e.g., Myasthenia Gravis, Eaton-Lambert Syndrome, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, or any other disease that might interfere with neuromuscular function).
  • Use of aminoglycoside antibiotics, curare-like agents, or other agents that might interfere with neuromuscular function.
  • Injection Site Issues: profound atrophy or excessive muscle weakness in the target areas of injection, skin problems or infection at any of the injection sites.
  • Subjects with an allergy or sensitivity to any component of BOTOX® (Section 5.2).
  • Evidence of recent alcohol/drug abuse.
  • History of poor cooperation, non-compliance with medical treatment, or unreliability.
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease, condition or situation that, in the investigator's opinion, may put the subject at significant risk, confound study results, or significantly interfere with study participation, and/or life expectancy less than 12 months
  • Participation in an investigational drug or device study within 30 days of the Screening/Baseline Visit.
  • Administration of BOTOX® within the last 3 months.

Treatment and study plan

Botox

Drug

Saline

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. Determining the efficacy and safety of BOTOX injections • The change in number of headache free days; • % days with headache; • Average headache severity; • Number of headache episodes (number of headaches).

    Time frame: 4 months

    The primary objective of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of BOTOX injections in the treatment of forward head posture with associated Episodic Headache Disorder through:

    • The change in number of headache free days;
    • % days with headache;
    • Average headache severity;
    • Number of headache episodes (number of headaches).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Determining the efficacy and safety of BOTOX injections

    Time frame: 4 months

    • To determine the efficacy and safety of BOTOX injections on the change in forward head posture as measured by the improvement in the degree of FHP (measured in cm and finger breadths) at the primary analysis point of 8 weeks post-injection.
    • To determine the efficacy and safety of BOTOX injections on the change in myofascial pain measured on visual analog scale scores.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The Research Center of Southern California

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A in the Treatment of Forward Head Posture With Associated Episodic Headache Disorder

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
May 9, 2011
Registry last updated
Sep 11, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.