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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01857284

Safety and Efficacy of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Versus Ursofalk in the Treatment of Adult Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Though ursodeoxycholate acid (UDCA) is the wellknown effective therapy for PBC, clinical effectiveness of UDCA may be limited by its poor absorption and extensive biotransformation. The more hydrophilic bile acid tauroursodeoxycholate (TUDCA) is the active ingredients of UDCA, and has been approved by state food and drug administration in China for treatment of cholesterol stones. So it is necessary to verify the efficacy and safety of TUDCA in the treatment of adult primary biliary cirrhosis. In this randomized, double-blinded, double-dummy, parallel-controlled and multicenter clinical trial, we detect the proportion of patients who had AKP decline more than 25% as the primary outcome; decline of AKP, total bilirubin, GGT, ALT and AST as secondary outcomes after patients were treated with TUDCA or UDCA for 24 weeks.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Beijing 302 Hospital, Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • written informed consent
  • aged 18-70 years
  • increase in alkaline phosphatase for 2 folds or more
  • positive anti-mitochondrial antibody (AMA) with presence of antibodies against the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (AMA-M2);AMA-negative patients should be diagnosed as PBC with histologic evidence.

Exclusion criteria

  • patients who had been treated with UDCA, immunosuppressive medications within 3 months.
  • patients who had evidence of extrahepatic biliary obstruction
  • patients coinfection with HBV or HCV
  • patients with one of the followings: 1) hemoglobin(HB): <11 g/dl in male, <10 g/dl in female 2) white blood cell count <3000/mm3 3) neutrophile granulocyte <1500/mm3 4) platelet <50000/mm3; 5) serum albumin <3.3 g/dl 6) alanine aminotransferase(ALT)≥10×ULN and/or aspartate aminotransferase(ALT)≥10×ULN; 7) ALT≥5×ULN and/or AST≥5×ULN coexisting with immunoglobulin G (IgG) ≥2×ULN; 8) total bilirubin ≥4×ULN; 9) prothrombin time (PT) prolong 3 seconds or more, or PTA ≦60%; 10) creatinine ≥4×ULN.
  • patients with evidence of decompensated liver disease(ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy et al.)
  • definitely diagnosed as hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC), probable HCC, AFP>100ng/ml.Patients with AFP>2×ULN while <100ng/ml should re-test 2 weeks later.
  • Body Mass Index >28 kg/m2
  • drug or alcohol abuse.
  • patient with severe disease of heart, lung, kidney, alimentary canal, neural system, autoimmune disease or tumor
  • patient had or on the scheduled of organ transplantation;
  • patient for whom the follow-up is considered impossible
  • pregnant or nursing woman

Treatment and study plan

Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Capsules

Drug

250mg.tid.po

Other names: Taurolite

Ursodeoxycholic Acid Capsules

Drug

250mg.tid.po

Other names: Ursofalk

Primary outcomes

  1. The proportion of patients who had AKP decline more than 25% after 24 weeks treatment of UDCA

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. ALP decline from baseline after 24 weeks treatment of TUDCA

    Time frame: 12 month

  2. Total bilirubin decline from baseline after 24 weeks treatment of TUDCA

    Time frame: 12 months

  3. GGT decline from baseline after 24 weeks treatment of TUDCA

    Time frame: 12 months

  4. ALT and AST decline from baseline after 24 weeks treatment of TUDCA

    Time frame: 12 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Beijing Friendship Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • Beijing Trendful Kangjian Medical Information Consulting Limited Company

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Double-blinded, Double-dummy, Parallel-controlled and Multicenter Clinical Trial to Investigate Safety and Efficacy of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Capsules in Treatment of Adult Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
May 20, 2013
Registry last updated
May 20, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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