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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02605954

Safety and Efficacy of Switching From Regimens of ABC/3TC + a 3rd Agent to E/C/F/TAF Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) in Virologically-Suppressed HIV 1 Infected Adults

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) relative to continuing on a baseline regimen consisting of abacavir/lamivudine (ABC/3TC) plus a 3rd antiretroviral agent in HIV-1 infected participants.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

CHU - Groupe Saint-Andre, Bordeaux, France

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

HIV-infected adult participants who meet the following criteria will be given the option to participate in the study:

  • Currently receiving ABC/3TC plus a third antiretroviral (ARV) agent for ≥ 6 consecutive months preceding the screening visit. For subjects with 3 or more ART regimens, a regimen history must be provided to the Sponsor for approval. Allowed third antiretroviral agents include LPV/r, ATV+RTV, ATV+COBI (or ATV/COBI FDC), DRV+RTV, DRV + COBI (or DRV/COBI FDC) FPV + RTV, SQV + RTV, ATV (no booster), EFV, RPV, NVP, ETR, RAL or DTG
  • Documented plasma HIV-1 RNA levels < 50 copies/mL for ≥ 6 months preceding the screening visit (measured at least twice using the same assay). In the preceding 6 months prior to screening, one episode of "blip" (HIV-1 RNA > 50 and < 400 copies/mL) is acceptable, only if HIV-1 RNA is < 50 copies/mL immediately before and after the "blip".
  • Plasma HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at screening visit
  • Individuals will have no evidence of previous virologic failure on a PI+RTV or integrase strand transfer inhibitor-based regimen (with or without resistance to either class of ARV).
  • All documented historical plasma genotype(s) must not show resistance to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) or emtricitabine (FTC), including, but not limited to the presence of reverse transcriptase resistance mutants K65R, K70E, M184V/I, or thymidine analog associated mutations (TAMs) (TAMs are: M41L, D67N, K70R, L210W, T215Y/F, K219Q/E/N/R). If a historical genotype is not available or subject has 3 or more ART regimens, subject will have proviral genotype analysis prior to Day 1 to confirm absence of archived resistance to TDF or FTC.
  • Adequate renal function defined as having an estimated glomerular filtration rate of ≥ 30 mL/min as calculated by Cockcroft-Gault (eGFR-CG)

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

E/C/F/TAF

Drug

150/150/200/10 mg FDC tablets administered orally once daily

Other names: Genvoya®

ABC/3TC

Drug

600/300 mg tablets administered orally once daily

Other names: Epzicom, Kivexa

Third Antiretroviral Agent

Drug

Third antiretroviral agents could include one of the following:

  • ATV+cobicistat (COBI; Tybost®) or ATV/COBI FDC
  • DRV+COBI or DRV/COBI FDC
  • darunavir (DRV; Prezista®) + RTV
  • lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r; Kaletra®)
  • atazanavir (ATV; Reyataz®) + ritonavir (RTV; Norvir®)
  • efavirenz (EFV; Sustiva®)
  • etravirine (ETR; Intelence®)
  • nevirapine (NVP; Viramune®)
  • rilpivirine (RPV; Edurant®)
  • dolutegravir (DTG; Tivicay®)
  • raltegravir (RAL; Isentress®)
  • fosamprenavir (FPV; Lexiva®) + RTV
  • saquinavir (SQV; Invirase®) + RTV
  • ATV (no booster)

Drug classes:

  • Protease inhibitors (PI): LPV/r, ATV, RTV, ATV, DRV, FPV and SQV
  • Pharmacokinetic enhancer: COBI
  • Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI): EFV, RPV, NVP, and ETR
  • Integrase inhibitors: RAL and DTG

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Who Have HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

    The percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Who Have HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm at Week 12

    Time frame: Week 12

    The percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at week 12 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

  2. Percentage of Participants Who Have HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm at Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

    The percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at week 48 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

  3. Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline; Week 24

  4. Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 48

    Time frame: Baseline; Week 48

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gilead Sciences

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3b, Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Switching From Regimens Consisting of Abacavir/Lamivudine (ABC/3TC) Plus a Third Antiretroviral Agent to the Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) in Virologically-Suppressed HIV 1 Infected Adult Subjects

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2018
First posted
Nov 17, 2015
Registry last updated
Nov 14, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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