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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01497899

Safety and Efficacy of E/C/F/TAF (Genvoya®) Versus E/C/F/TDF (Stribild®) in HIV-1 Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (Genvoya®; E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) versus elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Stribild®; E/C/F/TDF) FDC in HIV-1 infected, antiretroviral treatment-naive adults.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Clinical Research Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form
  • Plasma HIV 1 RNA levels ≥ 5,000 copies/mL
  • No prior use of any approved or experimental anti-HIV drug for any length of time
  • Screening genotype report must show sensitivity to TDF and emtricitabine (FTC)
  • Normal ECG
  • Adequate renal function: Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min according to the Cockcroft Gault formula
  • Hepatic transaminases ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, or normal direct bilirubin
  • Adequate hematologic function
  • CD4+ cell count > 50 cells/µL
  • Serum amylase ≤ 5 x ULN
  • Normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
  • Females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 30 days following the last dose of study drugs
  • Female subjects who utilize hormonal contraceptive as one of their birth control methods must have used the same method for at least three months prior to study dosing
  • Female subjects who are postmenopausal must have documentation of cessation of menses for ≥ 12 months and hormonal failure
  • Female subjects who have stopped menstruating for ≥ 12 months but do not have documentation of ovarian hormonal failure must have a serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level test at screening
  • Male subjects must agree to utilize a highly effective method of contraception during heterosexual intercourse throughout the study period and for 90 days following discontinuation of investigational medicinal product
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Life expectancy ≥ 1 year

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • New AIDS-defining condition diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening
  • Hepatitis B surface Antigen positive
  • Hepatitis C Antibody positive
  • Proven acute hepatitis in the 30 days prior to study entry
  • Subjects experiencing decompensated cirrhosis
  • Females who are breastfeeding
  • Positive serum pregnancy test (female of childbearing potential)
  • Have an implanted defibrillator or pacemaker
  • Receiving ongoing therapy with any of the disallowed medications, including drugs not to be used with elvitegravir and cobicistat
  • Have been treated with immunosuppressant therapies or chemotherapeutic agents within 3 months of study screening, or expected to receive these agents or systemic steroids during the study
  • Current alcohol or substance
  • History of or ongoing malignancy (including untreated carcinoma in-situ) other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), basal cell carcinoma or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous carcinoma
  • Active, serious infections (other than HIV 1 infection) requiring parenteral antibiotic or antifungal therapy within 30 days prior to Baseline
  • Participation in any other clinical trial without prior approval is prohibited while participating in this trial
  • Medications contraindicated for use with emtricitabine or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
  • Any known allergies to the excipients of E/C/F/TAF or E/C/F/TDF FDC tablets
  • Any other clinical condition or prior therapy that would make the subject unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing requirements

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

E/C/F/TDF

Drug

150/150/200/300 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily

Other names: Stribild®

E/C/F/TAF Placebo

Drug

Tablet administered orally once daily

E/C/F/TAF

Drug

150/150/200/10 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily

Other names: Genvoya®

E/C/F/TDF Placebo

Drug

Tablet administered orally once daily

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

    The percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a patient's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

    The percentage of participants achieving HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a patient's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

  2. Change From Baseline in log10 HIV-1 RNA at Weeks 24 and 48

    Time frame: Baseline; Weeks 24 and 48

  3. Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Weeks 24 and 48

    Time frame: Baseline; Weeks 24 and 48

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gilead Sciences

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blinded Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Single Tablet Regimen Versus Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Single Tablet Regimen in HIV-1 Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2016
First posted
Dec 23, 2011
Registry last updated
Nov 19, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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