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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00674739

Safety and Effectiveness Study of Imiquimod Creams in the Treatment of External Genital Warts

The purpose of this study is to determine whether imiquimod creams are effective in treating external genital warts (EGW). The secondary objective of this study is to provide information on recurrence of EGW. Additionally the study will also look at any adverse events associated with the use of the creams.

External genital and perianal warts are caused by the infection of human papillomavirus or HPV. HPV infection is a sexually transmitted disease (STD). External genital warts look like small flesh-colored, pink, or red growths on or around the external skin of sex organs or perianal area. The warts may look similar to the small parts of a cauliflower or they may be very tiny and difficult to see. They often appear in clusters of three or four, and may grow and spread rapidly. They usually are not painful, although they may cause mild pain, bleeding, and itching.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • In good general health
  • Diagnosis of external genital / perianal warts with at least 2 warts and no more than 30 warts
  • Negative pregnancy test (for women who are able to become pregnant)

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are pregnant, lactating or planning to become pregnant during the study
  • Evidence of clinically significant or unstable disease (such as stroke, heart attack)
  • Have any of the following conditions: HIV infection; current or history of high risk HPV infection (e.g., HPV 16, 18, etc.); outbreak of herpes genitalia in the wart areas; internal warts requiring or undergoing treatment; dermatological disease (e.g., psoriasis) or skin condition in the wart areas
  • Have received specific treatments in the treatment area(s) within the designated time period prior to study treatment initiation.

Treatment and study plan

Imiquimod

Drug

daily topical application for up to 8 weeks

Other names: imiquimod 2.5% topical creram

3.75% imiquimod cream

Drug

3.75% imiquimod cream applied daily to wart areas for up to 8 weeks.

Other names: 3.75% imiquimod topical cream

placebo cream

Drug

placebo cream applied daily to wart areas for up to 8 weeks

Other names: placebo matching cream

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Subjects With Complete Clearance of All Warts (Both Presented at Baseline and Newly Emerged Warts) at End of Study

    Time frame: Up to 16 weeks

    Proportion of subjects with complete clearance of all warts (both presented at Baseline and newly emerged warts) at End of Study. Primary analysis performed on the Intent to Treat population with imputation (Last Observation Carried Forward)for missing data points.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety Variables Include Adverse Reactions (AEs), Local Skin Reactions (LSRs), and Number of Subjects Who Took Rest Periods During the Treatment Period.

    Time frame: Up to 16 weeks

    Local skin reactions in the treatment and/or immediate surrounding area were clinically identified as: erythema, edema, weeping/exudate, flaking/scaling/dryness, and erosion/ulceration. LSRs were visually assessed by investigator at each visit.

    Rest period was a temporary interruption of dosing dur to intolerable LSRs.

  2. Treatment Related Adverse Events

    Time frame: Up to 16 weeks

    Numbers of subjects in each treatment group reporting one or more adverse events

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Graceway Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center, Efficacy and Safety Study of Imiquimod Creams in the Treatment of External Genital Warts

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2009
First posted
May 8, 2008
Registry last updated
May 24, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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