Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT06008808

Ruxolitinib With and Without CTLA-4 Ig Abatacept for the Prophylaxis of Graft-Versus-Host Disease and Cytokine Release Syndrome After T-cell Replete Haploidentical Peripheral Blood Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is one of the only curative intent therapies available for hematologic malignancies. HLA-matched sibling donors have historically offered the best clinical results but are unavailable for the majority of patients, while most patients do have readily available haploidentical donors. One of the risks of a haploidentical HCT is graft vs. host disease (GVHD), but it is difficult to reduce the incidence of GVHD without compromising the graft vs. leukemia (GVL) effect.

The hypothesis of this study is that JAK inhibition with and without CTLA-4 Ig with haploidentical HCT may mitigate GVHD and cytokine release syndrome while retaining the GVL effect and improving engraftment.

Recruiting

Interested in participating?

Request Info

Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Amanda Cashen, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Armin Ghobadi, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Brad Kahl, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Camille Abboud, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Feng Gao, Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Geoffrey Uy, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Iskra Pusic, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

John Dipersio, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Keith Stockerl-Goldstein, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Kelly Bolton, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Mark Schroeder, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Matt Christopher, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Matthew Walter, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Meagan Jacoby, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Ramzi Abboud, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

314-454-8304

Ramzi Abboud, M.D.

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ravi Vij, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Todd Fehniger, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Zachary Crees, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Patients must meet the following criteria within 30 days prior to Day -3 unless otherwise noted.

  • Diagnosis of one of the hematological malignancies listed below:
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in complete morphological remission, complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery, and complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (based on ELN Criteria47).
  • Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in complete morphological remission (MRD negative by flow cytometry with sensitivity to ≤ 10-4).
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome with ≤ 10% blasts in bone marrow.
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin lymphoma (HD) in second or greater complete or partial remission.
  • Myelofibrosis with ≤ 10% blasts in bone marrow. Up to five patients with myelofibrosis will be permitted in Regimen 1 and up to five in Regimen 2.
  • AML in partial response. One patient will be enrolled in Regimen 1 given the prospect of potential benefit.
  • Planned treatment is T cell-replete peripheral blood haploidentical donor transplantation.
  • Available HLA-haploidentical donor who meets the following criteria:
  • Blood-related family member, including (but not limited to) sibling, offspring, cousin, nephew, or parent. Younger donors should be prioritized.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • HLA-haploidentical donor/recipient match by at least low-resolution typing per institutional standards.
  • In the investigator's opinion, is in general good health and medically able to tolerate leukapheresis required for harvesting hematopoietic stem cells.
  • No active hepatitis.
  • Negative for HTLV and HIV.
  • Not pregnant.
  • Donor selection will be in compliance with FDA guidelines as provided in 21 CFR 1271 for donor eligibility https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/Tissue/UCM091345.pdf
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
  • Adequate organ function as defined below:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x IULN.
  • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 3.0 x IULN.
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x IULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 by Cockcroft-Gault Formula.
  • Oxygen saturation ≥ 90% on room air.
  • LVEF ≥ 40%.
  • FEV1 and FVC ≥ 40% predicted, DLCOc ≥ 40% predicted. If DLCO is < 40%, patients will still be considered eligible if deemed safe after a pulmonary evaluation.
  • Able to receive GVHD prophylaxis with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (if applicable), and cyclophosphamide.
  • At least 18 years of age at the time of study consent
  • The effects of ruxolitinib and abatacept on the developing human fetus are unknown. Additionally, tacrolimus may increase risk of hypertension, preeclampsia, preterm birth, and low birth weight; and mycophenolate mofetil is considered to be teratogenic. For this reason, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study and for the duration of the study.
  • Able to understand and willing to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable).

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior allogeneic transplant (regardless of whether donor was related, unrelated, or cord). Prior autologous transplant is not exclusionary.
  • Presence of donor specific antibodies (DSA) with Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) of ≥ 4000 as assessed by the single antigen bead assay.
  • Known HIV or active hepatitis B or C infection. Known current history of active tuberculosis.
  • Known hypersensitivity to one or more of the study agents.
  • Planning to receive antithymocyte globulin as part of the pre-transplant conditioning regimen.
  • Currently receiving or has received any investigational drugs within the 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug (Day -3).
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of Day -3.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, autoimmune disease, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or unstable cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Immunosuppressive doses of steroids. Subjects with steroids for adrenal insufficiency will not be excluded.

Treatment and study plan

Ruxolitinib

Drug

Ruxolitinib is provided by Incyte Corporation.

Other names: Jakafi

Abatacept

Drug

Abatacept is commercially available.

Primary outcomes

  1. Cumulative incidence of graft failure

    Time frame: Day 35

  2. Cumulative incidence of grades III-IV acute GVHD by MAGIC criteria

    Time frame: Day 100

  3. Number of patients who experience CRS

    Time frame: Through day 14

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cumulative incidence of grades II-IV acute GVHD by MAGIC criteria

    Time frame: Day 100

  2. Non-relapse mortality

    Time frame: Day 180

    Defined as death from any cause other than disease relapse.

  3. Feasibility of regimen

    Time frame: From day -3 to day 30

    Defined as at least 80% of patients successfully taking at least 80% of the ruxolitinib dose

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Ramzi Abboud, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

314-454-8304

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine

Other

Collaborators

  • Incyte Corporation

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-Label Phase I Study of JAK Inhibitor Ruxolitinib With and Without CTLA-4 Ig Abatacept for the Prophylaxis of Graft-Versus-Host Disease and Cytokine Release Syndrome After T-cell Replete Haploidentical Peripheral Blood Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Aug 24, 2023
Registry last updated
Apr 22, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.