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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01734070

Role of Cherry Consumption in Reducing Risk Factors for Chronic Inflammatory Diseases

The goal of this study is to examine if chronic cherry consumption will decrease lipid peroxidation and serum concentration of inflammatory markers in human subjects with elevated serum C reactive protein (CRP), and to examine the relationship between serum concentrations of CRP and polyphenols. The investigators hypothesize that cherry consumption will reduce serum concentration of inflammatory markers, including CRP, inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules.

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Key information

Age range

45 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

USDA, ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

Davis, California, 95616, United States

About this study

The study will last a total of 64 days with three different metabolic periods. First 8 days will be period 1, when base line fasting blood samples will be collected on day 1 and 8. For the next 28 days (period 2 or intervention period) subjects will supplement their diets with 280 g/d of pitted Bing cherries by replacing an equivalent amount of carbohydrate calories. We will prefer that the subjects split the cherries into three equal portions and consume one with each meal; however, this will not be mandatory. Subjects will be asked to record all foods and drinks consumed for three 24-hr periods during the study. Fasting blood samples will be drawn on study days 22 and 36 (14 and 28 day after the start of cherry consumption). The third period of 28 days will be post-intervention, when the subjects will return to their normal diets without cherries. Post-intervention blood samples will be drawn on study day 64. All blood draws will follow a 12-hour fast. Blood samples will be processed within one hour of draw and the plasma stored frozen in different aliquots, until analysis.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy men and women
  • 45-65 years of age
  • serum CRP concentrations between 3-25 mg/L
  • BMI < 35 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

  • BMI > 35 kg/m2
  • current infection
  • taking anti-inflammatory medications

Treatment and study plan

Cherry consumption

Other

Volunteers will eat 280 grams/day of pitted Bing cherries by replacing an equivalent amount of carbohydrate calories.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in lipid peroxidation

    Time frame: baseline, day 36, and day 64

    The study will last a total of 64 days with three different metabolic periods. First 8 days will be period 1, when baseline fasting blood samples will be collected on day 1 and 8. For the next 28 days (period 2 or intervention period) subjects will supplement their diets with 280 g/d of pitted Bing cherries by replacing an equivalent amount of carbohydrate calories. Fasting blood samples will be drawn on study day 36. The third period of 28 days will be post-intervention, when the subjects will return to their normal diets without cherries. Post-intervention blood samples will be drawn on study day 64.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in serum concentration of inflammatory markers

    Time frame: baseline, day 36 and day 64

    The study will last a total of 64 days with three different metabolic periods. First 8 days will be period 1, when baseline fasting blood samples will be collected on day 1 and 8. For the next 28 days (period 2 or intervention period) subjects will supplement their diets with 280 g/d of pitted Bing cherries by replacing an equivalent amount of carbohydrate calories. Fasting blood samples will be drawn on study day 36. The third period of 28 days will be post-intervention, when the subjects will return to their normal diets without cherries. Post-intervention blood samples will be drawn on study day 64.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

USDA, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

Fed

Collaborators

  • California Cherry Board

Registry information

Official study title

Role of Cherry Consumption in Reducing Risk Factors for Human Chronic Inflammatory Diseases

Important dates

Study start
2003
Primary completion
2003
Study completion
2004
First posted
Nov 27, 2012
Registry last updated
Feb 11, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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