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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04072939

Retinal Detachment After Lens Surgery in the Nearsighted

This study aims to study the incidence of retinal detachment in the nearsighted myopic after phakoemulsification lens surgery and use of posterior chamber foldable soft implants with a follow-up of 5 years and preliminary results at 3 years.

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Key information

Age range

20 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

About this study

Major advances have been made in the field of lens surgery over the last 20 years which has significantly reduced the per and postoperative complications of this surgery. Retinal detachment remains the most feared complication of this surgery in the nearsighted.

There is currently an increasing popularity in the international ophthalmic community for the correction of ametropia, particularly nearsightedness, by ablation of the non-cataracted lens, referred to as refractive lensectomy. However, no recent study reports the complications of this procedure with the use of modern surgical techniques.

This study aims to study the incidence of retinal detachment in the nearsighted myopic after phakoemulsification lens surgery and use of posterior chamber foldable soft implants with a follow-up of 5 years and preliminary results at 3 years.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed informed consent form.
  • Male or female aged 20 to 60 included.
  • Myopia: axile, united or bilateral.
  • Degree of myopia: Axial length of the eye to be operated ≥ 26 mm, measured by ultrasound A or B.
  • Preoperative visual acuity of the eye to be operated ≥ 0.2.
  • Crystalline eye to operate natural: clear or opacified (allowed: cataract complicating a myopic implant and cataract after corneal refractive surgery.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of retinal detachment on the eye to be operated or the eye to help.
  • History of glaucoma of the eye to operate.
  • intraocular pressure of the eye to operate ≥ 21 mmHg.
  • History of diabetic retinopathy.
  • History of anterior or posterior intraocular inflammation in the year preceding surgery.
  • History of vitreoretinal syndrome (Stickler's disease ...).
  • Unstable systemic pathology in the month preceding the preoperative check-up (Visit 1) (example: uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes with abnormal glycemia, thyroid disorders, uncontrolled autoimmune diseases, etc.) or deemed by the investigator to be incompatible with the study (example: hepatic or renal insufficiency, all severe chronic organic diseases: metabolic, endocrine, neoplastic, hematological, etc., severe psychiatric diseases).
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding.
  • History of filter surgery of the eye to be operated.
  • History of vitreoretinal surgery of the eye to be operated (authorized after Day 0).
  • Patient unable to understand the instructions of the study or not likely to comply with the course of the study and treatment.
  • Participation in another clinical trial in the month preceding the start of this study, at the same time as this study.
  • Patient not covered by the French social security system.
  • Major patient under guardianship.

Treatment and study plan

Patients having had a lens surgery

Other

Dilated fundus exam

Primary outcomes

  1. Posterior detachment of vitreous yes/no

    Time frame: Preoperative time

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  2. Posterior detachment of vitreous yes/no

    Time frame: 1 day after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  3. Posterior detachment of vitreous yes/no

    Time frame: 1 week after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  4. Posterior detachment of vitreous yes/no

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  5. Posterior detachment of vitreous yes/no

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  6. lesions of the retinal periphery yes/no

    Time frame: Preoperative time

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  7. lesions of the retinal periphery yes/no

    Time frame: 1 day after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  8. lesions of the retinal periphery yes/no

    Time frame: 1 week after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  9. lesions of the retinal periphery yes/no

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  10. lesions of the retinal periphery yes/no

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  11. Argon laser treatment scars yes/no

    Time frame: Preoperative time

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  12. Argon laser treatment scars yes/no

    Time frame: 1 day after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  13. Argon laser treatment scars yes/no

    Time frame: 1 week after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  14. Argon laser treatment scars yes/no

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  15. Argon laser treatment scars yes/no

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  16. tabby appearance without atrophy yes/no

    Time frame: Preoperative time

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  17. tabby appearance without atrophy yes/no

    Time frame: 1 day after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  18. tabby appearance without atrophy yes/no

    Time frame: 1 week after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  19. tabby appearance without atrophy yes/no

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  20. tabby appearance without atrophy yes/no

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  21. Presence of eye anomaly yes/no (myopic conus, Bruch's membrane breaks, deep chorioretinal atrophic cupboard with punch, deep choroidal atrophic cupboard showing sclera to bare)

    Time frame: Preoperative time

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  22. Presence of eye anomaly yes/no (myopic conus, Bruch's membrane breaks, deep chorioretinal atrophic cupboard with punch, deep choroidal atrophic cupboard showing sclera to bare)

    Time frame: 1 day after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  23. Presence of eye anomaly yes/no (myopic conus, Bruch's membrane breaks, deep chorioretinal atrophic cupboard with punch, deep choroidal atrophic cupboard showing sclera to bare)

    Time frame: 1 week after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  24. Presence of eye anomaly yes/no (myopic conus, Bruch's membrane breaks, deep chorioretinal atrophic cupboard with punch, deep choroidal atrophic cupboard showing sclera to bare)

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

  25. Presence of eye anomaly yes/no (myopic conus, Bruch's membrane breaks, deep chorioretinal atrophic cupboard with punch, deep choroidal atrophic cupboard showing sclera to bare)

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

    With dilated fundus exam: the pupil will be dilated by instillation of a mydriatic eye drop. The bottom of the eye and the peripheral retina will be examined with a slit lamp with a Superfield lens or a glass with 3 mirrors.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Study of the Incidence of Retinal Detachment After Lens Surgery in the Nearsighted

Acronym: A09F0401

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2006
Study completion
2006
First posted
Aug 28, 2019
Registry last updated
Aug 28, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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