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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05689814

Retention, Stability and Performance Assessment of Denture Fixatives Versus no Fixative Control

This clinical investigation will evaluate the effectiveness, tolerability and safety of two denture fixative creams versus no fixative control

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Dental Translational and Clinical Research Unit, School of Dentistry, University of Leeds

Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS2 9LU, United Kingdom

About this study

A single-centre, randomised, 3-way cross-over, clinical investigation comparing the performance of two denture fixative versus no denture fixative control in full denture wearers and an exploratory sub study in partial denture wearers. The study will assess the performance and tolerance of two denture fixative cream formulations (Paraffin based and Polydecene based) when applied to full dentures.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants with a completely edentulous maxillary [UPPER] arch restored with a conventional full acrylic-based complete denture and dentate, partial, or full edentulous mandibular [LOWER], which may be restored with a stable complete, partial or implant supported denture
  • For complete denture wearers, maxillary [UPPER] dentures must be completely removable standard acrylic dentures, which are at least moderately well-fitting at the screening visit (modified (Olshan) Kapur Index: retention score ≥2, stability score ≥2)
  • Male or female participants aged between 18 and 85 years at the time of signing the informed consent form
  • Participants must have been using dentures daily for at least 6 months prior to the screening visit
  • Dentures must have been made in the last 5 years;
  • Dentures must be well-made based on design and construction in the opinion of the clinician
  • No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities in medical history or upon oral examination

Exclusion criteria

  • Female participants who are pregnant as confirmed by a positive pregnancy test (urine) or are lactating (applicable to female participants of childbearing potential)
  • Daily doses of medication that might interfere with the ability to perform the study according to protocol or affect study assessments, for example, bisphosphonates (oral or intravenous) (as determined by the Investigator)
  • Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients
  • Any clinically significant or relevant oral abnormality (e.g., temporomandibular joint [TMJ] problems), or recent (within last 6 months) oral surgery / intervention, or oral health concern that, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect the participant's participation in the study
  • Participants with maxillofacial defects covered by prosthetics
  • Self-reported and/or visual manifestations of severe dry mouth (xerostomia) that may affect denture retention in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Participants with oral soft tissue examination findings such as stomatitis, open sores, ulcers, lesions, redness or swelling or associated lymphadenopathy

Treatment and study plan

Paraffin based Denture Fixative

Device

Denture fixative applied in strips to secure dentures in place

Other names: Denture Fixative

Primary outcomes

  1. Denture Retention Assessment at 1hour

    Time frame: 1 hour after denture fixative application or no fixative control

    To assess denture retention of full maxillary arch after 1 hour with and without denture fixative using the Modified (Olshan) Kapur Index. Retention will be measured on score of 0-5 to assess the nature of resistance offered by the denture/denture fixative to vertical force. The higher the score, the higher the retention ability of the denture and fixative.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Denture Retention Assessment at 5minutes and 30minutes

    Time frame: 5mins and 30 mins after denture fixative application or no fixative control

    To assess denture retention in full maxillary arch (and mandibular arch in fully edentulous participants) using the Modified (Olshan) Kapur Index at 5 and 30 minutes. Retention will be measured on score of 0-5 to assess the nature of resistance offered by the denture/denture fixative to vertical force. The higher the score, the higher the retention ability of the denture and fixative.

  2. Denture Stability at 5minutes, 30minutes and 1hour

    Time frame: 5mins and 30 mins after denture fixative application or no fixative control

    To assess denture stability in full mandibular arch (if present) using the Modified (Olshan) Kapur Index as separate scores at 5minutes, 30 minutes and 1 hour.

  3. Denture Hold Assessment

    Time frame: ≤2 hours, 2 to 4 hours, 4 to 6 hours and 6 to 12 hours after denture fixative application or no fixative control

    To assess denture hold (retention and stability) at ≤2 hours, 2 to 4 hours, 4 to 6 hours and 6 to 12 hours using the Modified (Kulak) Kelsey questionnaire compared to no fixative control

  4. Gum Comfort Assessment

    Time frame: At the end of each participant's day during the 4-day treatment period for each arm

    To assess gum comfort using the Gum Comfort questionnaire comparing denture fixative to no fixative control over periods of 4 days (change in overall mean score and individual responses)

  5. Participant Satisfaction Assessment

    Time frame: At the end of each participant's day during the 4-day treatment period for each arm

    To assess participant satisfaction of the denture fixatives using the Modified (Kulak) Kelsey questionnaire compared to no fixative control

  6. Oral Health Assessment

    Time frame: To be completed once during the participant's clinic visit on days 2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8 comparing with and without fixative

    To make a clinical assessment of the oral health impact profile of participants using the Oral Health Impact Profile-Edentulous (OHIP-EDENT) questionnaires after 4 days use of each of the dental fixatives administered and no fixative control.

  7. Bite Force Assessment

    Time frame: To be completed once during the participant's clinic visit on days 3, 5 and 7

    To measure Bite force by means of a digital gnathometer to compare the denture fixatives to no fixative control

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (UK) Limited

Industry

Collaborators

  • University of Leeds

Registry information

Official study title

A Single-centre, Randomised, 3-way Cross-over, Clinical Investigation Comparing Denture Fixative Versus no Fixative Performance in Full Denture Wearers and an Exploratory Substudy in Partial Denture Wearers

Acronym: RESONATE

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jan 19, 2023
Registry last updated
Jan 25, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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