AP-HP ; Cochin Hospital
Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75014, France
NCT Number: NCT02463539
Descriptive study of the residual anti-pneumococcal immunity in patients with Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) who have previously gone through pneumococcal immunization.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Observational
Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75014, France
The purpose of this study is to determine, through serotype-specific enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and opsonophagocytosis (OPA) titres whether AAV patients who have gone through pneumococcal vaccination are protected against invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD).
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Time frame: visit V0 (day 0)
Proportion of patients at baseline (V0) with ≥1 µg/mL ELISA immunoglobulins G (IgG) antibody titers to at least 6 of the 10 shared serotypes (i.e. 3, 4, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F) included both in the 13-valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine (PCV13) and in the 23-valent non-conjugate pneumococcal vaccine (PPV23)
Time frame: visit V0 (day 0), visit V-1 (pre immunization)
ELISA specific antibody titres to serotype 3, 4, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19 A, 19F, 23F (included both in PCV13 and PPV23), 10A and 12F (specific to PPV23)
Time frame: visit V0 (day 0)
Descriptive analysis:
a/ For each of the following serotypes (3, 4, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F), opsonophagocytosis (OPA) titers will be measured in ELISA-protected patients at V0. Opsonophagocytic antibody activity is considered positive if the antibody titer is above a serotype-specific predefined threshold.
B/ The proportion of overall OPA-protected patients (meaning ≥ 50% of OPA positive serotypes )
Time frame: visit V-1 (pre immunization) ; visit V0 (day 0)
For patients already included in the PHENOVASC study (V-1) ≤6 months before receiving pneumococcal immunization, anti-pneumococcal immunity will be assessed for serotype 3 , 4 , 6B, 7F, 9V, 14 , 18C, 19A , 19F , 23F, 10A and 12F (with ELISA only for the two latter).
For each serotype:
In ELISA, we will describe the proportion of responding patients (i.e. with a two-fold increase from V-1 to VO and a ≥1 μg/ml titre at V0.
In VO ELISA-responding patients, OPA titers will be measured. An opsonophagocytic antibody activity is considered positive if the antibody titer shows a four-fold increase from V-1 to V0 and is above a serotype-specific predefined threshold.
Time frame: visit V-1 (pre immunization) ; visit V0 (day 0)
Analysis of epidemiological, clinical and biological data collected during follow-up: age, sex, history of immunosuppressive therapy, time since previous PPV23 injection, number of previous PPV23 immunizations, AAV activity and severity according to Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score and Vasculitis Damage Index, results of biological analyses
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Other
Residual Anti-pneumococcal Immunity After Pneumococcal Immunization in ANCA-associated Vasculitis. PneumoVas Pilot 1
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