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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT04083781

Research Study to Look at How Well the Drug Concizumab Works in Your Body if You Have Haemophilia With Inhibitors

This study will test how well a new medicine called concizumab works in the body of people with haemophilia A or B with inhibitors. The purpose is to show that concizumab can prevent bleeds in the body and is safe to use. Participants who usually only take medicine to treat bleeds (on-demand) will be placed in one of two groups. In one group, participants will get study medicine from the start of the study. In the other group, participants will continue with their normal medicine and get study medicine after 6 months. Which treatment the participant gets is decided by chance. Participants who usually take medicine to prevent bleeds (prophylaxis treatment) or who are already being treated with concizumab (study medicine) will receive the study medicine from the start of the study. Participants will get 1 injection with the study medicine every day under the skin. This participants will have to do themselves and can be done at home. The study doctor will hand out the medicine in the form of a pen-injector. The pen-injector will contain the study medicine. The study will last for about seven years. The length of time the participants will be in the study depends on when they agreed to take part or when the medicine is available for purchase in their country (31 December 2026 at the latest). The time between visits will be approximately 4 weeks for the first 6 to 12 months, depending on the group participants are in and approximately 8 weeks for the rest of the study. Participants will be asked to record information into an electronic diary during the study and may also be asked to wear an activity tracker.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Haematology and Blood Bank Department, Algiers, Algeria

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedures that are carried out as part of the trial, including activities to determine suitability for the trial.
  • Male aged 12 years or older at the time of signing informed consent.
  • Congenital Haemophilia A or B of any severity with documented history of inhibitor (equal to or above 0.6 Bethesda Units (BU).
  • Patient has been prescribed, or in need of, treatment with bypassing agents in the last 24 weeks prior to screening (for patients not previously enrolled in NN7415-4310 (explorer 4)).

Exclusion criteria

  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any constituent of the trial product or related products.
  • Known inherited or acquired coagulation disorder other than congenital haemophilia.
  • Ongoing or planned Immune Tolerance Induction treatment.
  • History of thromboembolic disease (includes arterial and venous thrombosis including myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, cerebral infarction/thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis, other clinically significant thromboembolic events and peripheral artery occlusion). Current clinical signs of, or treatment for thromboembolic disease. Patients who in the judgement of the investigator are considered at high risk of thromboembolic events (thromboembolic risk factors could include, but are not limited to, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, smoking, family history of thromboembolic events, arteriosclerosis, other conditions associated with increased risk of thromboembolic events.)

Treatment and study plan

Concizumab

Drug

Concizumab will be administered daily subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin). When patients are randomised to concizumab prophylaxis they will receive a loading dose of 1.0 mg/kg concizumab at visit 2a (week 0: arm 2, 3 & 4) or visit 9a (week 24: arm 1) followed by an initial daily dose of 0.20 mg/kg concizumab from treatment day 2. Within an initial 5-8-week dose adjustment period on 0.20 mg/kg concizumab, the patients can be increased or decreased in dose to 0.25 mg/kg or 0.15 mg/kg concizumab. A potential dose adjustment will take place at visit 4a.1 (week 6: arm 2, 3 & 4) or 9a.3 (week 30: arm 1) and will be based on the concizumab exposure level measured at the previous visit 4a (week 4) or 9a.2 (week 28). Patients who have concizumab exposure levels of 200-4000 ng/mL will stay at 0.20 mg/kg concizumab. Patients in arm 1 will continue on-demand treatment with their usual bypassing product until visit 9a (week 24: end of main part for arm 1).

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Bleeding Episodes

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until the primary analysis cut-off (at least 32 weeks)

    Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic bleeding episodes is presented. The observation period used for reporting this endpoint is on-treatment without ancillary therapy excl. data on initial regimen for participants exposed to both regimens (OTwoATexIR). It is defined as the time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of annualised bleeding rate (ABR). Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of Treated Spontaneous Bleeding Episodes

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off

    Rate of treated spontaneous bleeding episodes is presented. The observation period used for reporting this endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  2. Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Joint Bleeds

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off

    Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic joint bleeds is presented. Observation period used for reporting this endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to the new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in the terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  3. Rate of Treated Spontaneous and Traumatic Target Joint Bleeds

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1): From week 0 up until start of concizumab treatment (at least 24 weeks) Extension concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off Concizumab (arm 2): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off

    Rate of treated spontaneous and traumatic target joint bleeds is presented. Observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTwoATexIR. It is defined as time period where participants are treated by either the new concizumab dosing regimen or the initial concizumab dosing regimen (only included if not exposed to new concizumab dosing regimen) or are treated by on-demand treatment and additionally have not used factor-containing products not related to treatment of a bleed during any of the cases. The data is reported in terms of ABR. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or time of start of the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  4. Change in 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36v2) Bodily Pain

    Time frame: Baseline (week 0), Week 24

    Change in 36-item SF-36v2 bodily pain from baseline (week 0) to week 24 is presented. SF-36 v2 Health Survey is 36-item generic patient-reported outcome (PRO) instrument measuring health-related quality of life and general health status across disease areas. SF-36 v2 scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 US general population has a mean of 50 and an SD of 10. Lowest and highest scores for bodily pain are 21.68 to 62.0. Higher values indicate better functional health and well-being. Observation period for reporting the data is on-treatment without data on initial regimen (OTexIR) which is defined as time period where participants are considered affected by on demand treatment or treatment with new concizumab dosing regimen. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or start of new concizumab dosing regimen.

  5. Change in SF36v2 Physical Functioning

    Time frame: Baseline (week 0), Week 24

    Change in 36-item SF-36v2 physical functioning from baseline (week 0) to week 24 is presented. SF-36 v2 Health Survey is 36-item generic PRO instrument measuring health-related quality of life and general health status across disease areas. SF-36 v2 scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 US general population has a mean of 50 and an SD of 10. Lowest and highest scores for physical functioning are 19.26 to 57.54. Higher values indicate better functional health and well-being. Observation period used for reporting the data is OTexIR which is defined as time period where participants are considered affected by on demand treatment or treatment with new concizumab dosing regimen. Week 0 is defined as time of randomisation to on-demand administration or start of new concizumab dosing regimen.

  6. Number of Thromboembolic Events

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

    Number of thromboembolic events is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  7. Number of Thromboembolic Events

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

    Number of thromboembolic events is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  8. Number of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

    Number of hypersensitivity type reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  9. Number of Hypersensitivity Type Reactions

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

    Number of hypersensitivity type reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  10. Number of Injection Site Reactions

    Time frame: On demand (arm 1 ): From week 0 until start of concizumab treatment (atleast 24 weeks) Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

    Number of injection site reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  11. Number of Injection Site Reactions

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

    Number of injection site reactions is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  12. Number of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab

    Time frame: Concizumab (arms 2-4): From week 0 up until week 56 cut-off Extension Concizumab (arm 1): From start of new concizumab dosing regimen (week 25) up until week 56 cut-off

    Number of participants with antibodies to concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  13. Number of Participants With Antibodies to Concizumab

    Time frame: From week 0 to end of trial (week 167)

    Number of participants with antibodies to concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on-treatment period which is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on-demand treatment or concizumab treatment.

  14. Pre-dose (Trough) Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Ctrough)

    Time frame: Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)

    Pre-dose (trough) concizumab plasma concentration is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  15. Pre-dose Thrombin Peak

    Time frame: Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)

    Pre-dose thrombin peak for concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  16. Pre-dose Free Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) Concentration

    Time frame: Pre-dose (prior to concizumab administration at week 56)

    Pre-dose free TFPI concentration for concizumab is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  17. Maximum Concizumab Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: Week 24: Predose, 3 hours (h), 6h, 9h, 24h

    Maximum concizumab plasma concentration is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is on OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

  18. Area Under the Concizumab Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC)

    Time frame: Week 24: Predose, 3 hours (h), 6h, 9h, 24h

    Area under the concizumab plasma concentration-time curve is presented. The observation period used for reporting the endpoint is OTexIR. It is defined as the time period where participants are considered to be affected by on demand treatment or treatment with the new concizumab dosing regimen.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novo Nordisk A/S

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Efficacy and Safety of Concizumab Prophylaxis in Patients With Haemophilia A or B With Inhibitors

Acronym: explorer7

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2027
First posted
Sep 10, 2019
Registry last updated
Jun 12, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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