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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00711230

Repeated DermaVir Immunizations in HIV-1 Infected Treatment-naïve Patients

DermaVir is a synthetic pathogen-like nanomedicine. The active pharmaceutical ingredient is a single plasmid DNA expressing fifteen HIV antigens that assemble to HIV-like particles. These particles are safe; replication, integration and reverse transcription deficient. DermaVir is targeted to Langerhans cells by topical administration with DermaPrep. Langerhans cells with DermaVir migrate to lymph nodes and induce HIV-specific T cells that can kill HIV-infected cells.

GIEU006 is a Phase II randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-finding, double-blinded, multicenter study to assess the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and preliminary antiretroviral activity of DermaVir in antiretroviral therapy naïve adults with HIV-infection.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

ICH Grindel, Hamburg, Germany

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About this study

Patients were randomized into one of the following 6 arms:

  • Arm 1: Low dose DermaVir (0.2 mg DNA in 2 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
  • Arm 2: Low dose Placebo (2 DermaPrep patches, n=3)
  • Arm 3: Medium dose DermaVir (0.4 mg DNA in 4 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
  • Arm 4: Medium dose Placebo (4 DermaPrep patches, n=3)
  • Arm 5: High dose DermaVir (0.8 mg DNA in 8 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
  • Arm 6: High dose Placebo (8 DermaPrep patches, n=3) DermaPrep Patch size: 80 cm2. DermaVir Standard Unit per patch is 0.1 mg DNA = 0.8 mL of DermaVir nanomedicine.

The patch sites for immunization are preferably the left or right upper back and left or right upper ventral thigh. The same skin sites should be used for all immunizations.

Immunization schedule (Days): 0, 42, 84, and 126.

The total DermaVir dose:

  • Low dose: 0.8 mg DNA
  • Medium dose: 1.6 mg DNA
  • High Dose: 3.2 mg DNA

DermaVir immunizations were administered over an 18-week period Primary endpoint: 24 weeks Safety follow up: 234 weeks

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Main inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV antibody positive
  • Plasma HIV RNA value ≥5,000 copies/mL and ≤ 150,000 c/mL
  • Antiretroviral therapy naïve
  • Documented CD4+ T-cell count at screening ≥400 cells/mm3

Main exclusion Criteria:

  • No skin disease
  • No tattoos, or changes in pigmentation at the selected skin immunization sites
  • No acute or chronic illness (e.g Hepatitis C)
  • No chronic autoimmune diseases
  • No treatment with any immune modulating agents

Treatment and study plan

DermaVir

Biological

Other names: LC002

Placebo

Biological

glucose/dextrose

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent of participants with primary safety endpoint

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    Primary safety endpoint: occurrence of at least two > Grade 3 adverse event including signs/symptoms, lab toxicities, and/or clinical events that is possibly or definitely related to study treatment (as judged by the GIEU006 team, including site clinicians on the team, blinded to treatment arm) any time from the first day of study treatment until 42 days after the last study vaccine administration.

Secondary outcomes

  1. HIV-1 RNA

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  2. CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell counts

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  3. HIV-specific memory T cell responses

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    Measured with Precursors with High Proliferative Capacity (PHPC) assay (Calarota et al. HIV-1-Specific T cell precursors with high proliferative capacity correlate with low viremia and high CD4 counts in untreated individuals. J Immunol 2008;180:5907-15)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Genetic Immunity

Industry

Collaborators

  • Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase II Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antiretroviral Activity of DermaVir Patch (LC002) in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1-Infected Patients

Acronym: GIEU006

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jul 8, 2008
Registry last updated
Jan 28, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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