Means restriction counseling
BehavioralHealth care providers will counsel parents on the risks of having a gun, particularly an unlocked gun, in the home where youth are present.
NCT Number: NCT02136225
The purpose of this project is to examine the implementation and effectiveness of an intervention, delivered in a health care setting, to decrease home firearm access by youth. The investigators hypothesize that:
1. parents who receive means restriction education provided by their primary care provider will be more likely to report, at the one month and one year follow-up, that they are storing their guns locked compared to parents who do not receive means restriction counseling. 2. parents who receive a free gun locking device(s) will be more likely to report, at the one month and one year follow-up, that they are storing their guns locked compared to parents who receive means restriction counseling alone; 3. parents whose adolescents are assessed at high risk for violence (> 5 on the Violence Injury Protection and Risk Screen (VIPRS)) or depression (>9 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)) will be more likely to report storing their gun(s) locked at the one month follow-up compared to parents whose children are assessed as low risk, regardless of whether they receive the counseling alone or counseling plus free locking devices and 4) youth whose parents receive a free gun locking device(s) will be more likely to report less access to guns, at one year follow-up, compared to parents who receive means restriction counseling alone.
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Notify Me12 year–18 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Health care providers will counsel parents on the risks of having a gun, particularly an unlocked gun, in the home where youth are present.
Time frame: Baseline, one month, 1 year
The study examines whether the youth and parents in the treatment groups leads to an increase in the number of guns stored securely (locked) in their home.
Time frame: Baseline, one month, one year
This study examines whether the youth and parents in the second treatment group, receiving means restriction counseling and locking devices, will increase their use of locking devices compared to youth and parents in the means restriction alone and control groups.
Time frame: Baseline, one month, one year
This study examines whether parents whose adolescents are assessed at high risk for violence or depression will be more likely to report, at one month and one year that they are storing their guns locked compared to parents who receive means restriction counseling alone.
University of Colorado, Denver
Other
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