Fludarabine
Drug30 mg/m2/day IV x 6 days
Other names: Fludara
NCT Number: NCT01408563
This trial will use two cord blood units for transplantation using a reduced intensity regimen rather than using intense doses of chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Two cord blood units (double cord blood) are being used, as the numbers of blood cells in one unit are too few to allow successful growth of these cells.
Because the risk of infection, particularly virus infection, is high after double cord blood transplant, this study seeks to reduce the rise of virus infection by using a reduced intensity regimen without a medicine called antithymocyte globulin (ATG), as used in prior cord blood transplants. Subjects will receive two chemotherapy drugs, melphalan and fludarabine, and low dose of total body radiation (one treatment) instead of the ATG. The number of patients with virus infections in this study will be compared to our prior experience using the ATG.
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Notify Me18 year–70 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 2
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Subjects will receive their transplants as in-patients.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
30 mg/m2/day IV x 6 days
Other names: Fludara
100 mg/m2/day IV x 1 day
200 cGy on Day 0
2 cord blood units IV
Time frame: 1 Year
The one year significant infection rate (infections requiring medical intervention) after double umbilical cord blood transplant using a novel conditioning regimen of fludarabine/melphalan/low dose total body radiation. The data is shown as the number of significant infections participants experienced during the first year, measured from the start of treatment.
Time frame: From the time of transplantation, until the time of neutrophil engraftment, median duration of 24 days
The median number of days measured from the time of transplantation, until the first documented neutrophil engraftment. neutrophil engraftment is defined as the first of 3 consecutive days of absolute neutrophil count > 500 neutrophils per microliter of blood.
Time frame: From the time of transplantation, until the time of platelet engraftment, median duration of 52 days
The time to platelet engraftment is measured from the time of transplantation until the time of first documented platelet engraftment. Platelet engraftment is defined as a platelet count ≥ 20,000/µL for three consecutive measurements over three or more days. The first of the three days will be designated the day of platelet engraftment. Subjects must not have had platelet transfusions during the preceding 3 days or in the following 7 days after the day of engraftment, unless the platelet transfusion is being given specifically to achieve a platelet threshold to allow an elective invasive procedure, such as a central catheter removal.
Time frame: From the time of transplantation until 42 days post transplantation
Primary graft failure is defined as the failure to achieve an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >500/ µL by day 42, in the absence of relapse.
Time frame: 100 Days
Acute GVHD is assessed using Consensus Criteria:
Organ Classifications:
Overall Clinical Grade:
Time frame: From the time of transplantation until the time of chronic GVHD onset, up to 1 year
Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) is assessed using the National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria.
Time frame: 100 Days
The percentage of treatment related participant deaths within 100 days of receiving umbilical cord blood transplantation. All deaths in the absence of relapse of the primary malignancy will be considered treatment related mortality.
Time frame: 1 Year
Time frame: 2 years
The percentage of participants that have not died or had disease progression by two years. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of the original malignancy consistent with pre-transplant features.
Time frame: 2 years
The percentage of participants alive at two years
Time frame: 1 year
The percentage of participants that relapsed within 12 months. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of the original malignancy consistent with pre-transplant features.
Time frame: 2.5 years
The number of participants that were found to have lymphoma post-transplant.
Time frame: 30 Days
Massachusetts General Hospital
Other
A Phase II Study of Reduced Intensity Double Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation Using Fludarabine, Melphalan, and Low Dose Total Body Radiation
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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