Remote dielectric sensing system
DeviceThe ReDS system consists of 2 sensors that are placed (sitting or supine) on the front (infraclavicular) and back (below the scapula) of the patient's right hemithorax and in 45 seconds accurately quantifies the proportion of fluid in the lung. The sensors are connected via 1 cable to a touchscreen monitor that easily guides the measurement process and stores this information. The accuracy of this technology has been validated with high-resolution chest computed tomography and invasive hemodynamic measurements with a Swan-Ganz catheter. Normal ReDS values range between 20% and 35% (i.e., 20-35% of the lung would be fluid). Above 35% is considered congestive, whereas below 20% the lung would be "dry" or dehydrated.