Semaglutide (SEMA)
Drugparticipants who initiate semaglutide
NCT Number: NCT07424430
The goal of this study is to better understand the real-world effectiveness of semaglutide use on cardio-kidney-metabolic outcomes among adults with T2D and adults with obesity (without diabetes mellitus). This is a retrospective longitudinal analysis using the LMC Diabetes Registry. The primary outcome of the study is to evaluate the change in HbA1c between baseline to 3 years of follow-up among adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared to adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs, including sulfonylurea, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors.
Trial opening soon.
Get Notified18 year and older
All sexes
Observational
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
T2D Cohort:
Obesity Cohort:
Exclusion criteria
participants who initiate semaglutide
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
The primary outcome measure is investigating the change in HbA1c from baseline to 3 years (± 90 days) among adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs
Time frame: Baseline to 1 year
Comparing the change in HbA1c between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
Comparing the change in HbA1c between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the proportion of individuals who achieve HbA1c ≤ 7.0% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the proportion of individuals who achieve HbA1c ≤ 7.0% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the proportion of individuals who achieve HbA1c ≤ 7.0% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in body weight (kg) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in body weight (kg) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in body weight (kg) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 5% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 5% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 5% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 10% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 10% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 10% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 15% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 15% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 15% between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in BMI (kg/m^2) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in BMI (kg/m^2) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in BMI (kg/m^2) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in waist circumference (cm) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in waist circumference (cm) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in waist circumference (cm) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in blood pressure between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in blood pressure between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in blood pressure between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in eGFR (ml/min1.73m^2) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in eGFR (ml/min1.73m^2) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in eGFR (ml/min1.73m^2) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the proportion of individuals with ≥ 50% decline in eGFR between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the proportion of individuals with ≥ 50% decline in eGFR between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the proportion of individuals with ≥ 50% decline in eGFR between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in uACR (mg/mmol) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in uACR (mg/mmol) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in uACR (mg/mmol) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in ALT (U/L) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in ALT (U/L) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in ALT (U/L) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in lipids (triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C], high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C], total cholesterol) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in lipids (triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C], high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C], total cholesterol) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in lipids (triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C], high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C], total cholesterol) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in the number of non-insulin AHAs, excluding GLP-1 based therapies between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in the number of non-insulin AHAs, excluding GLP-1 based therapies between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in the number of non-insulin AHAs, excluding GLP-1 based therapies between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the number of non-semaglutide GLP-1-based therapies between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the number of non-semaglutide GLP-1-based therapies between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the number of non-semaglutide GLP-1-based therapies between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in insulin use (none, basal only, basal-bolus) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in insulin use (none, basal only, basal-bolus) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in insulin use (none, basal only, basal-bolus) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
comparing the change in TTD of insulin (U) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 1 year in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 2 Years
comparing the change in TTD of insulin (U) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 2 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
comparing the change in TTD of insulin (U) between adults with T2D who initiated semaglutide compared with adults with T2D who initiated other AHAs at 3 years in the kidney, liver and cardiovascular sub-cohorts
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint
comparing the incidence of non-acetylsalicylic acid antiplatelet use between adults with T2D treated with 1 or more years of semaglutide and adults with T2D treated with 1 or more years of other AHAs in the cardiovascular sub-cohort
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 5% in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 10% in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing the percent body weight loss ≥ 15% in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing body weight (kg) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing BMI (km/m^2) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing the waist circumference (cm) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing HbA1c (%) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing the percent of new onset pre-diabetes (%) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing the percent of new onset T2D (%) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing blood pressure in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 year
Comparing eGFR (ml/min1.73m^2) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing uACR (mg/mmol) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing ALT (U/L) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to 1 Year
Comparing lipids (triglycerides, LDL-C, HDL-C , total cholesterol) in the cohort of adults with obesity treated with semaglutide from the index date to 1 year of follow-up (± 90 days)
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing HbA1c between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing the proportion of individuals who achieve HbA1c ≤ 7.0% between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing body weight (kg) between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing percent body weight loss ≥ 5% between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing percent body weight loss ≥ 10% between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing percent body weight loss ≥ 15% between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing BMI (kg/m^2) between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing eGFR (ml/min1.73m^2) between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing the proportion of individuals with ≥ 50% decline in eGFR between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing uACR (mg/mmol) between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Time frame: Baseline to Endpoint (3 Years)
Comparing ALT (U/L) between patients with T2D initiating semaglutide and patients with T2D initiating other AHAs among GLP-1-naïve versus GLP-1-experienced subgroups
Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.
Lisa Chu, PhD
CONTACT
giovana Romero, Msc
CONTACT
LMC Diabetes & Endocrinology Ltd.
Other
Acronym: SEMA-CKM
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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