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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00811252

Randomised Placebo-controlled Duloxetine-referenced Study of Efficacy and Safety of 5 mg of Vortioxetine (Lu AA21004) in Acute Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in Elderly Patients

To assess the efficacy of Vortioxetine (5 mg daily) versus placebo in the acute treatment of depression by means of the change from baseline in the 24-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D24) total score after 8 weeks of double-blind treatment in elderly patients.

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Key information

Age range

65 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Clinical Diagnosis of recurrent Major Depressive Episode (MDE) according the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria with:

  • Reported duration of the current episode of at least 4 weeks
  • MADRS total score >=26
  • At least one previous MDE before the age of 60 years

Exclusion criteria

  • Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) <24
  • Any current anxiety disorder as defined in the DSM-IV-TR
  • Current or past history of manic or hypomanic episode, schizophrenia, or any other psychotic disorder, including major depression with psychotic features, mental retardation, organic mental disorders, or mental disorders due to a general medical condition as defined in the DSM-IV-TR
  • Any substance disorder (except nicotine and caffeine) within the previous 6 months as defined in the DSM-IV-TR
  • Presence or history of a clinically significant neurological disorder (including epilepsy)
  • Neurodegenerative disorder (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson disease, multiple sclerosis, Huntington disease, etc)
  • Any Axis II disorder that might compromise the study
  • Significant risk of suicide according to the investigator's opinion, or has a score >=5 on item 10 of the MADRS or has made a suicide attempt in the previous 6 months

Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

Placebo

Drug

capsules; daily; orally

Vortioxetine (Lu AA21004)

Drug

encapsulated tablets; daily; orally

Other names: Brintellix

Duloxetine

Drug

encapsulated tablets; daily; orally

Other names: Cymbalta®

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in HAM-D-24 Total Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

    The Hamilton Depression Scale - 24 Items (HAM-D-24) measures depression severity. Items are rated on a scale from 0 (symptoms not present) to a maximum of 2 to 4 (symptom extremely severe) for a total score range of 0 to 76. The higher the score, the more severe.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in HAM-D-24 Total Score After 6 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

  2. Change From Baseline in HAM-D-24 Total Score After 4 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 4

  3. Change From Baseline in HAM-D-24 Total Score After 2 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 2

  4. Change From Baseline in HAM-D-24 Total Score After 1 Week of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 1

  5. Change From Baseline in MADRS Total Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

    The Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a depression rating scale consisting of 10 items, each rated 0 (no symptom) to 6 (severe symptom). The 10 items represent the core symptoms of depressive illness. The rating should be based on a clinical interview with the patient, moving from broadly phrased questions about symptoms to more detailed ones, which allow a precise rating of severity, covering the last 7 days. Total score from 0 to 60. The higher the score, the more severe.

  6. Change From Baseline in HAM-A Total Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

    The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) consists of 14 items that assess anxious mood, tension, fear, insomnia, intellectual (cognitive) symptoms, depressed mood, behaviour at interview, somatic (sensory), cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, autonomic, and somatic (muscular) symptoms. Each symptom is rated from 0 (absent) to 4 (maximum severity). Total score from 0 to 56. The higher the score, the more severe.

  7. Change From Baseline in CGI-S Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

    The Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) is a 7-point scale rated from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). The investigator should use his/her total clinical experience with this patient population to judge how mentally ill the patient is at the time of rating.

  8. Change in Clinical Status Using CGI-I Score at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8

    The Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-I) is a 7-point scale rated from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). The investigator rated the patient's overall improvement relative to baseline, whether or not, in the opinion of the investigator, this was entirely due to the drug treatment.

  9. Change From Baseline in GDS Total Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

    The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a patient self-rating scale designed for the screening of depression in the elderly. It has also been validated as a measure of depression severity. The original version consists of 30 questions with a yes/no answer. In this study, the short 15-item version was used. The total score ranges from 0 to 15, with 15 representing maximum severity.

  10. Proportion of Responders at Week 8 (Response Defined as a >=50% Reduction in the HAM-D-24 Total Score)

    Time frame: Week 8

  11. Proportion of Remitters at Week 8 (Remission Defined as a MADRS Total Score <=10)

    Time frame: Week 8

  12. Risk of Suicidality Using C-SSRS Scores

    Time frame: Up to 8 weeks

    The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) was developed by researchers at Columbia University as a tool to systematically assess suicidal ideation and behaviour in patients during participation in a clinical study. The C-SSRS is composed of questions that address suicidal behaviour and questions that address suicidal ideation, with sub-questions that assess severity. The tool was administered via an interview with the patient.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

H. Lundbeck A/S

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Duloxetine-referenced, Fixed Dose Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of [Vortioxetine] Lu AA21004 in Acute Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in Elderly Patients

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2010
Study completion
2010
First posted
Dec 18, 2008
Registry last updated
Jan 29, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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