Radiomics Signature of Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient (rHVPG) With CT Angiography (CHESS1701)

This is a prospective, multi-center diagnostic trial conducted at 5 high-volume liver centers (302 Hospital of PLA; Beijing Shijitan Hospital; The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University; Beijing Youan Hospital; Xingtai People's Hospital) in China designed to determine the diagnostic performance of radiomics-based hepatic venous pressure gradient (rHVPG) (investigational technology) by CT angiography (CTA) for noninvasive assessment of the clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) in patients with cirrhosis. Direct hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurement by means of catheterization of a hepatic vein with a balloon catheter is the gold-standard method to assess the presence of CSPH, which is defined as HVPG≥10 mmHg.

Inclusion criteria

• Age >18 years
• Patients providing written informed consent
• Patients with cirrhosis and scheduled to undergo clinically-indicated invasive HVPG measurement by means of catheterization of a hepatic vein with a balloon catheter
• Has undergone > 64 multi-detector row CT within 14 days prior to hepatic vein catheterization
• No hepatic-portal vein interventional therapy between the CT and hepatic vein catheterization

Exclusion criteria

• Prior transjugular intrahepatic portosystem stent-shunt surgery
• Prior devascularization operation
• Has received a liver transplant
• Patients with known anaphylactic allergy to iodinated contrast
• Pregnancy or unknown pregnancy status
• Patient requires an emergent procedure
• Any active, serious, life-threatening disease
• Inability to adhere to study procedures