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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02611791

Radiofrequency Female External Genital Region: a Clinical Trial

OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study is to evaluate the clinical response of the non-ablative radiofrequency (RF) in the outcome cosmetic female external genital and its effect in the sexual function. METHODS: Single blind randomized controlled trial. Sample of 43 women (29 sexual active) with insatisfaction appearance of the external genitalia, 21 (14) in the study group and 22 (15) in the control group. The protocol consisted in 8 sessions of RF once a week. The instruments of evaluation were photo (taken before the first session and eight days after the last session), which were evaluated by the patient and by three health professional (that did not know the group); by the 3 points Likert scale (unsatisfied, unchanged, satisfied) and (worst, unchanged, improved). The sexual function was evaluated by the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) before and after, and analyzed by the T Test of Student. The patients' satisfaction and the health professionals' evaluation were analyzed by the chi-squared test and by binomial comparison inter-group and intra-group.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • were included women aged between 18 and 60 years with unsatisfied the appearance of the external genital, attending the clinical physiotherapy, Bahia, Brazil

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant women, women that were using copper IUD, as well as other with skin lesions in the genital region were excluded from this trial.

Treatment and study plan

Radiofrequency

Device

The application of RF was through Tecatherap-VIP unit (VIP-Eletromedicina, Argentina) with bipolar method, using a gauntlet of 2cm, and the coupling electrode, which was located in the sacral region (fig x). For the application, participants were placed in a supine position with legs in lithotomy position, it was used water soluble gel for coupling and slide of the gauntlet. The application in external labia majora was made in the caudal-cranial direction, with constant movement and electrode lightly pressed. (fig) During the session, the heat level was monitored verbally and by infrared digital thermometer. The intensity was gradually increased, and at the time when the temperature reached values between 39-41ºC, the intensity was reduced two points and the procedure was maintained for two minutes.

Radiofrequency - OFF

Device

The treatment protocol for the control group was identical, differing only in relation to the RF equipment, which was turned off, but a water-soluble gel was used, heated by a resistor, preventing the patient from knowing to which group she belonged. Just the physiotherapist who performed the procedure knew which group the patient belonged to.

Primary outcomes

  1. clinical response

    Time frame: 2 months

    To evaluate the clinical response at radio frequencies of large labia region through the pictures before and after ( assessed by a physiotherapist , gynecologist and dermatologist ).

  2. Patient satisfaction

    Time frame: 2 months

    Patient satisfaction: The response to treatment will be categorized in the absence of improvement; improvement or worsening .

Secondary outcomes

  1. Function Sexual

    Time frame: 2 months

    To evaluate the sexual response after treatment by radio frequency changes in the values of the scores(FSFI) before treatment and at the end.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Centro de Atenção ao Assoalho Pélvico

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2012
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2014
First posted
Nov 23, 2015
Registry last updated
Nov 23, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.