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NCT Number: NCT06333990

Quetiapine to Reduce Post Concussive Syndrome After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI)

A two site, 2-arm, Phase III randomized pragmatic clinical trial evaluating the effectiveness of quetiapine monotherapy in comparison to Treatment As Usual (TAU) medication management for symptoms experienced by veterans receiving rehabilitation therapy for mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and comorbid symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

New Mexico VA Healthcare System, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female veterans seeking treatment for mTBI, aged 18-65 years
  • Meet mTBI diagnosis and have PCS symptoms reported on the Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory (NSI). Six months or more must elapse between the injury and Screening. mTBI diagnosis will be determined using the provisional diagnostic convention recommended by the VA/DoD requiring loss of consciousness, or a period of altered consciousness, or posttraumatic amnesia;
  • Be stable (i.e., no dose changes for > 1 month) on at least three CNS active psychotropic medications prescribed for symptom relief or psychiatric treatment.
  • Have posttraumatic symptoms measured by PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) score ≥25.

Exclusion criteria

  • Moderate or severe TBI, or major neurocognitive disorder (dementia).
  • Meet DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, or requiring inpatient hospitalization currently or within past 6 months.
  • Currently taking any antipsychotics or prohibited medication within the past month .
  • Known intolerance to quetiapine or a history of clinically unstable heart, lung, liver, renal, hematological, or endocrinological condition, diabetes mellitus, severe sleep apnea and/or seizure disorder.
  • Substance use disorder severe enough to require medication treatment or medical detoxification or inpatient hospitalization within 6 months of screening.
  • Reporting suicidal ideation of type 4 or 5 in the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS) in the past 3 months prior to screening or at screening or baseline visit (i.e. active suicidal thought with method and intent but without specific plan, or active suicidal thought with method, intent, and plan); or homicidal ideation with intent or plan to harm others within 90 days or suicide attempt; or suicidal behavior within 6 months prior to screening.

(Note: Study psychiatrist will be immediately notified when SI or HI intent is positive)

  • Current or known history of cardiac arrhythmia or QTc interval ≥ 470 milliseconds.
  • Pregnant or lactating women and those of child-bearing potential not using a reliable method of contraception will be excluded from participating in the study.

Treatment and study plan

Quetiapine fumarate

Drug

Quetiapine is an atypical antipsychotic approved by the FDA for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and as an adjunct to treat major depression. It has a broad spectrum of actions at dopaminergic (D1, D2, D3 and D4), serotonergic (5-HT2A, 5-HT2C and 5-HT7), adrenergic (α1), histaminic (H1) and muscarinic (mACh), and partial agonist at 5-HT1A receptors.

Other names: Seroquel

TAU

Drug

Standard of care psychotropic medications for treatment of patients with mTBI.

Other names: Treatment As Usual

Primary outcomes

  1. Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory

    Time frame: 2 weeks

    A 22- item, self-report measure of symptoms of postconcussive symptoms severity for the preceding 2 week period. Items are scored on a 5-point scale, and a total score is obtained by summing the 22 symptom items, with higher scores indicate greater symptom severity. The total scores range from 0 - 88.

  2. World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale

    Time frame: 30 days

    A 12-item, self-report measure of functional disability for the preceding 30 days. Items are scored on a 5-point scale, and a total score is obtained by summing the 12 activities, with higher scores indicate greater disability. The total scores range from 0 - 48.

  3. World Health Organization Quality of Life BREF

    Time frame: 2 weeks

    A 26- item, self-report measure to assess functioning and quality of life for the preceding 2 week period. It is a measure of conceptual domains of quality of life: material and physical well-being, relationships with other people, social, community and civic activities, personal development and fulfillment, independence, and recreation.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Lizette Aviles, BS

CONTACT

[email protected]

361-277-5486

Muhammad R Baig, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

210-617-5300 ext. 18244

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Foundation for Advancing Veterans' Health Research

Other

Collaborators

  • Biomedical Research Institute of New Mexico
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Clinical Trial of Quetiapine to Reduce Post Concussive Syndrome Polypharmacy

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Mar 27, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 11, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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