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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01084668

Quality of Life in Adalimumab Treated Psoriasis Patients Failing Other Biologic Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs

The aim of this post-marketing observational study (PMOS) was to obtain further data on long-term safety, efficacy, and quality of life outcomes for adalimumab in routine clinical use in participants with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis after unsustainable clinical response to other biologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (BDMARDs). There are few data so far showing the effects of switching from other BDMARDs to adalimumab in patients with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis. This study was designed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of adalimumab in participants with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) in participants previously treated with efalizumab, infliximab, or etanercept and who either never achieved satisfactory response, achieved satisfactory response initially but lost it over time, or discontinued treatment due to intolerance/side effect(s) or other reasons, for example after regular stop of etanercept.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 27435, Feldkirch, Austria

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About this study

This was a non-interventional PMOS conducted in a prospective, single-country, multicenter format to assess the quality of life of psoriasis patients taking adalimumab as prescribed by their physician in accordance with the terms of the local marketing authorization with regard to dose, population, and indication. The prescription of adalimumab was clearly separated from the decision to include the participant in this study. No procedures other than standard of care were to have been performed. Visits were non-interventional and timing of participant appointments was left to each physician. After therapy initiation, visits occurred over 12 months usually close to Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52 for a total of 6 visits (Visits 1 through 6 including Screening). Because participant visits were left to the physician, participant failure to meet the suggested visit weeks did not constitute a breach of the protocol.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients for whom adalimumab therapy is indicated and has been prescribed according to the product label
  • Patients aged 18 years and older
  • Unsatisfactory response to prior BDMARDS (efalizumab, infliximab, etanercept) in patients with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis or achievement of satisfactory response initially, but loss over time or discontinuation of treatment due to intolerance/side effects(s) or other reasons e.g. restart after regular stop of etanercept
  • Patients must fulfill Austrian Treatment Recommendations for use of BDMARD in psoriasis (chest X-ray and purified protein derivative [PPD] skin test negative for tuberculosis)
  • Patient is willing to consent to data being collected and provided to Abbott
  • Patient must be able and willing to self-administer Pen injections or have a qualified person available to administer Pen injections

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who meet contraindications as outlined in the latest version of the Humira-Pen Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC)
  • Patients who do not meet the criteria for the use of BDMARDs of the Austrian Treatment Recommendations
  • Patients participating in another study or clinical trial

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score

    Time frame: Inclusion visit (Week 0), Week 4, Week 36, Week 52

    Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score is based on assessment of erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness), desquamation (scaling), and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The score ranges from 0 (best outcome) to 72 (worst outcome).

  2. Reduction in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index Score of at Least 75% (PASI75)

    Time frame: Inclusion visit (Week 0) to Week 52

    PASI75 is the number of participants who achieved at least a 75% reduction (improvement) from baseline in PASI score at Week 52 (final visit). PASI score is based on assessment of erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness), desquamation (scaling), and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The score ranges from 0 (best outcome) to 72 (worst outcome).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score

    Time frame: Inclusion visit (Week 0), Week 4, Week 36, Week 52

    Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score is a participant-reported outcome consisting of a set of 10 questions regarding the degree to which the participant's skin has affected certain behaviors and quality of life over the last week. Responses to each are: very much, a lot, a little, or not at all. The DLQI score ranges from 0 (best) to 30 (worst).

  2. Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) Score

    Time frame: Inclusion visit (Week 0), Week 4, Week 36, and Week 52

    The nails are graded for nail matrix psoriasis and nail bed psoriasis. The sum of these two scores is the total score for that nail. Per nail, the NAPSI score ranges from 0 (no nail psoriasis) to 4 (most severe nail psoriasis).

  3. Tolerability and Safety Assessed by Collection and Classification of Adverse Reactions

    Time frame: From the time of participant consent until 70 days after last dose of study drug

    Tolerability and safety were assessed by collecting adverse events during the course of the study up to 70 days following the last dose of physician-prescribed adalimumab. The number of participants experiencing a serious or non-serious adverse event is summarized. See the Reported Adverse Event section for details.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Abbott

Industry

Collaborators

  • Assign Data Management and Biostatistics GmbH

Registry information

Official study title

A Post-marketing Observational Study of the Quality of Life in Adalimumab Treated Psoriasis Patients Failing Other Biologic DMARDs Over a Period of 1 Year (QUALITY)

Acronym: QUALITY

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Mar 10, 2010
Registry last updated
Jun 29, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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