Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT03828227

QoL in mCRC Elderly Patients Receiving First-line Therapy Based on Simplified Geriatric Parameters.

A national, multicenter, open-label, randomized phase III study. The trial aim is to determine the best therapeutic strategies according with the HRQoL.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Key information

Age range

75 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

CH Abbeville, Abbeville, France

Loading trial locations.

About this study

Treatment cohort will be determined based on three parameters:

  • Serum albumin level at baseline,
  • ECOG Performance Status,
  • Mini GDS.

The "Candidate" group will be defined according to (all the following criteria must be fulfilled):

  • Serum albumin level ≥ 30g/L,
  • ECOG PS 0-1 (whatever mini GDS score) or ECOG PS 2 with mini GDS 0 (ie, no depression).

The "Non-candidate" cohort group will be defined according to (at least one of those parameters is fulfilled):

  • Serum albumin level < 30g/L.
  • And/ or ECOG PS 2 and mini GDS ≥ 1 (ie, depression).

Patients in the "Candidate group" will be randomized to:

  • OPTIMOX bevacizumab (arm A),
  • Capecitabine + bevacizumab (arm B), in priority followed by FOLFOX-bevacizumab at first progression.

Patients in the "Non-candidate" group cohort

  • Not randomized, follow-up patients receiving: capecitabine + bevacizumab

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed and dated informed consent, and willing and able to comply with protocol requirements,
  • Histologically proven colorectal adenocarcinoma,
  • Confirmed metastatic disease,
  • Patients with no detected dihydropyridine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency,
  • No prior therapy for metastatic disease (in case of previous adjuvant chemotherapy, interval between the end of chemotherapy and relapse must be > 6 months for fluoropyrimidine alone or > 12 months for oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy,
  • Duly documented unresectable metastatic disease i.e., not suitable for complete carcinological surgical resection,
  • Age ≥ 75 years,
  • ECOG PS 0-2,
  • Hematological status: neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin > 9 g/dL,
  • Adequate renal function: serum creatinine level < 150 µmol/l, and creatinine clearance (Cockcroft and Gault or MDRD formula > 30 mL/min),
  • Adequate liver function: total bilirubin level < 1.5 x upper normal limit (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level < 5 x ULN,
  • Proteinuria < 2+ (dipstick urinalysis) or ≤ 1g/24h,
  • Regular follow-up feasible. The registered patient must be treated and followed at the participating center,
  • Registration in France with the French National Health Care System (including dispositive PUMA (protection Universelle Maladie).

Exclusion criteria

  • History or evidence upon physical examination of CNS metastasis (e.g. non- irradiated CNS metastasis, seizure not controlled with standard medical therapy), unless adequately treated,
  • Neuropathy grade > 1,
  • Patient with known dihydropyridine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency or history of severe and unexpected reactions to a fluoropyrimidine-containing regimen, or in case of clinically significant active heart disease or myocardial infarction within 6 months or if patient treated with sorivudine or its clinically related analogues, such as brivudine
  • Uncontrolled hypercalcemia,
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg), or history of hypertensive crisis, or hypertensive encephalopathy,
  • Medical history of other concomitant or previous malignant disease, except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or cancer in complete remission for ≥ 5 years,
  • History of arterial thrombotic and/or embolic event (e.g. myocardial infarction, stroke…) within 6 months prior to randomization,
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal (GI) perforation, intra-abdominal abscess or active GI bleeding within 6 months prior to randomization,
  • History or evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy at risk of bleeding,
  • Major surgery (open biopsy, surgical resection, wound revision or any other major surgery involving entry into body cavity) or significant traumatic injury within the last 28 days prior to randomization, and/or minor surgical procedure including placement of a vascular device within 2 days of first study treatment,
  • Concomitant administration of prophylactic phenytoin,
  • Treatment with sorivudine or its chemically related analogues, such as brivudine,
  • Patients with known allergy/hypersensitivity to any component of study drugs
  • Concomitant unplanned anti-tumor treatment,
  • Participation in another clinical trial with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to randomization,
  • Other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease,
  • Patient under guardianship, curatorship or under the protection of justice

Treatment and study plan

OPTIMOX-bevacizumab

Drug

Induction Adapted FOLFOX7 (aFOLFOX7)-bevacizumab for 6 cycles (3 months)

  • Bevacizumab: 5 mg/kg IV (day 1, every 2 weeks [q2w]),
  • Folinic acid (FA): 400 mg/m² IV/2h (day 1, q2w),
  • Oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m² IV/2h (day 1, q2w),
  • 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) continuous infusion 2400 mg/m² IV/46h (day 1-2, q2w),
  • No 5-FU bolus.

then Maintenance Adapted LV5FU2 (aLV5FU2)-bevacizumab (until progression or or unacceptable limiting toxicity)

  • Bevacizumab: 5 mg/kg IV (day 1, q2w),
  • FA: 400 mg/m² IV/2h (day 1, q2w),
  • 5-FU continuous infusion 2400 mg/m² IV/46h (day 1-2, q2w)
  • No 5-FU bolus

Other names: Folinic acid (FA)-5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-oxaliplatin [OPTIMOX], Avastin

Capecitabine plus bevacizumab

Drug
  • Bevacizumab: 7.5 mg/kg intravenous infusion [IV] (day 1; q3w),
  • Capecitabine: 1000 mg/m² orally twice a day (day 1 through day 14, q3w).

Other names: capecitabine, Avastin

Primary outcomes

  1. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 6 months in the "candidate group".

    Time frame: At 6 months

    Improvement of HRQoL at 6 months by 10 points compared to the score at inclusion on the following targeted dimensions: emotional functioning (4 items) and global health (2 items) (score from 6-30 with higher values representing better quality of life).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of patients amenable to second-line therapy.

    Time frame: until 58 months

    Proportion of patients amenable to second-line therapy.

  2. Number of patient amenable to surgery and/or locoregional therapy.

    Time frame: until 58 months

    Proportion of patients amenable to salvage surgery and/or locoregional therapy (e.g., radiofrequency ablation, stereotactic radiotherapy, …).

  3. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time frame: until 58 months

    PFS is defined as time from date of first dose of study treatment to date of first documented PD or death due to any cause determined by the Investigator assessment in accordance to RECIST 1.1. Alive patients without progression will be censored at the last tumor assessment, either during study treatment period or during follow-up period.

  4. Overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: Until 58 months

    OS defined as the time between the date of the first dose of study treatment and the death date. Alive patients will be censored at the last date known to be alive, either during study treatment period or during follow-up period.

  5. Other dimensions of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and longitudinal HRQoL

    Time frame: Until 58 months

    HRQoL: all other dimensions of the QLQC-30 and QLQELD-14 questionnaires, and longitudinal analyses of the QLQC-30 and QLQELD-14 elderly specific module integrating all measurement times.

  6. Determination of instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) as prognostic factor for overall survival (OS).

    Time frame: Until 58 months

    IADL as prognostic factor for overall survival (OS) and treatment toxicity.

  7. G8 score at baseline.

    Time frame: until 58 months

    To determine G8 score at baseline and to correlate the candidate group and the non-candidate group according to G8 score.

  8. Performance status geriatric (PSG) score.

    Time frame: until 58 months

    External analysis of PSG score as predictive for treatment efficacy: PFS and OS.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Phase III Study to Evaluate the Quality of Life in Elderly Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Receiving First-line Therapy Based on Simplified Geriatric Parameters.

Acronym: COLAGE

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2025
First posted
Feb 4, 2019
Registry last updated
Jul 18, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.