Azienda Ospedaliera Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona
Cremona, CR, 26100, Italy
NCT Number: NCT02677571
Purpose to compare paravertebral thoracic block (PVB) and pectorals nerves block as analgesic option for major breast surgery.
102 patients undergoing reconstruction breast surgery will be randomized into two groups: Group PVB (n=51) will receive US guided paravertebral thoracic block (between T2-T6) performed with 30ml of 0.25% levobupivacaine before general anesthesia (TCI-TIVA) induction.
Morphine patient control analgesia (PCA) with loading dose i.v. titrated by the PACU nurse if pain > 5/10 at rest Group PECS (n=51) will receive US guided pectorals nerves block performed with 30ml of 0.25% levobupivacaine before general anesthesia (TCI-TIVA) induction.
Morphine PCA with loading dose i.v. titrated by the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) nurse if pain > 5/10 at rest
Primary Outcome Measures:
Morphine consumption (mg) (Time Frame: 24 hours) in two Groups
Secondary Outcome Measures:
Pain at rest and during movement quantified as Numerical Rating Scores (0-10) during the first 24 hours postoperatively.
Eventual side effects such as nausea/vomiting. Time necessary to perform the procedure. Pain during procedure execution quantified as Numerical Rating Scores (0-10) Hypnotic and opioids intraoperative consumption to ensure general anesthesia with Bispectral Index between 40 and 60.
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Notify Me18 year and older
Female
Interventional
Not applicable
Cremona, CR, 26100, Italy
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively
Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively
Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively
Time frame: During procedure execution
Time frame: Intraoperative period
Propofol consumption in intraoperative period to maintain total intravenous general anesthesia (BIS target 40-60). Propofol consumption in mg/kg/h
Time frame: Intraoperative period
Opioids (remifentanyl) consumption in intraoperative period to maintain total intravenous general anesthesia (systolic blood pression target: reduction of 20% from base line value). Remifentanyl in mcg/kg/h
Time frame: During procedure execution
Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona
Other
Thoracic Paravertebral Block Versus Pectoral Nerves Block (Modified PECS) Block in Breast Surgery
Acronym: PVBvsPECS
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