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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01049451

Pulse ACTH vs. MP for MS

We hypothesize that corticotropin or adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH), administered as Acthar Gel® (MANUFACTURER NAME) is effective in the control of clinical disease activity as a pulse therapy for relapsing-remitting MS when added to standard treatment with beta-interferon.

We wish to determine whether ACTH, when administered as clustered monthly intramuscular injections (monthly pulse therapy) as add-on to beta-interferons, may be a safe and effective alternative to monthly pulse therapy with MP. In addition, we hypothesize that pulse therapy with ACTH alters immune function to favor a regulatory, rather than a pro-inflammatory T cell environment.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

USC MS Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

About this study

Please see the final manuscript

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Clinically definite multiple sclerosis defined by McDonald Criteria.
  • Between 18-65 years of age.
  • Subject must able to understand and sign the IRB- approved informed consent form prior to the performance of any study-specific procedures and is willing to comply with the required scheduling and assessments of the protocol, including self-administration of study drug (if assigned to the ACTH arm).
  • Subjects who are women of childbearing potential, must have a negative serum pregnancy test at the screening visit, and must be willing to practice a reliable birth-control method.
  • Subjects must have at least one MS relapse within last year and/or at least one new T2 or Gadolinium-enhanced lesion on MRI while on stable interferon therapy.
  • EDSS (Expanded Disability Status Scale) score of 3.0 - 6.5
  • Currently on one of the approved beta-interferon drugs (Avonex, Betaseron, or Rebif) for a minimum of 6 months.

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are either pregnant or breastfeeding, and women of child-bearing potential (defined as not surgically sterile or at least two years post menopausal) who are not using one of the following birth control methods: tubal ligation, implantable contraception device, oral, patch, injectable or transdermal contraceptive, barrier method or sexual activity restricted to vasectomized partner.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias, gastrointestinal ulcer, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, osteoporosis, any stage of renal failure, psychiatric disorders or any other clinically significant general health conditions that may interfere with the trial participation.
  • Subject has a history of drug or alcohol abuse within the past year.
  • Subject had corticosteroid treatment within last 90 days.
  • Subject started new medication within last 30 days.
  • Subject is on Tysabri treatment presently or within 6 months of screening.
  • Subject is on Novantrone, Cellcept, Rituxan or other chemotherapeutic treatment presently or within 6 months of screening.
  • Subject is a participant in another research project.
  • Subject has contraindications for either ACTH or MP administration.

Treatment and study plan

ACTH

Drug

Subjects assigned to the ACTH arm will receive ACTH (Acthar gel) as intramuscular (IM) injections once a day for 3 consecutive days on a monthly basis, for 12 consecutive months. The dosage of ACTH will be 80 units per injection, for a total of 240 units over the three day period.

Other names: Acthar Gel

methylprednisolone

Drug

Subjects assigned to the MP arm will receive intravenous (IV) infusions of 1 gram of MP once a month for 12 months

Other names: Solumedrol

Primary outcomes

  1. Annualized Relapse Rate

    Time frame: 15 months study: 12 months treatment and 3 months follow up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC), Expanded Disability Status Scale score (EDSS) and Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life (MSQOL), peripheral blood lymphocytes measure for regulatory immune activities.

    Time frame: 15 months: 12 months treatmen and 3 months follow up

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Southern California

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comparison of Monthly Pulse ACTH (Acthar Gel) Therapy With Methylprednisolone (MP, Solumedrol) for Long-Term Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) as an Add on Therapy to Beta-interferons (Avonex, Betaseron or Rebif)

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Jan 14, 2010
Registry last updated
Apr 19, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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