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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00508586

PTC299 and Hormonal Agent for Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer

Formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis) is important for tumor growth in metastatic breast cancer. It is known that tumors make a protein called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and there are higher levels of VEGF in the tumors and blood of many women with metastatic breast cancer. VEGF stimulates the formation of blood vessels that supply the tumor with nutrients and oxygen. PTC299 is an oral drug that has been shown to decrease production of VEGF in animal models of human cancer. In these animal models, oral PTC299 administration decreases VEGF levels in the tumor and in the bloodstream, decreases blood vessel numbers in the tumor, and significantly slows or halts tumor growth. Safety studies in research animals indicate good tolerability at doses and drug levels that are higher than those planned for the clinical studies. Results from Phase 1a studies in healthy volunteers indicate that PTC299 achieves levels of PTC299 in the bloodstream that are known to be active in animal models of human cancer. This Phase 1b study is designed to test the hypothesis that PTC299 will be tolerable and will show evidence of VEGF reduction and antitumor activity when administered orally in combination with anastrozole (Arimidex®), letrozole (Femara®), or exemestane (Aromasin®) to women with metastatic breast cancer.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Indiana University Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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About this study

The study will be conducted in 2 stages. In Stage 1 of the study, successive groups of 3 to 6 patients will receive progressively higher PTC299 dose levels; in this stage, treatment will be given in repeated 6-week cycles consisting of 4 weeks of oral PTC299 twice per day followed by a 2-week, no-drug period. During Stage 2, study candidates must be women with natural or induced suppression of ovarian function to post-menopausal levels who are receiving or are candidates for hormonal therapy. These subjects will receive continuous administration of PTC299, 100 mg/dose BID, in repeated 6-week cycles in combination with continuous administration of one of 3 hormonal agents. All planned PTC299 dose levels in all stages are expected to achieve circulating blood levels of PTC299 known to be active in animal models of human cancer. Treatment for each patient can continue as long as the therapy appears to be safely offering tumor control to that patient. Up to 36 evaluable patients will be accrued across both stages.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Major Eligibility Criteria:

  • Female sex.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Body weight 40-100 kg.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast.
  • Presence of metastatic disease not amenable to surgery, radiation therapy, or chemoradiotherapy with curative intent.
  • No active second metastatic malignancy other than breast cancer.
  • No unstable brain or leptomeningeal disease.
  • Discontinuation of other therapies (except for anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane) for the treatment of breast cancer and resolution of any acute toxic effects of prior therapies.
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver, and kidney function.
  • No uncontrolled hypertension, major bleeding, HIV infection or recent acute cardiovascular event.
  • If sexually active and not postmenopausal or surgically sterile, willingness to abstain from sexual intercourse or employ an effective barrier method of contraception during the study drug administration and follow-up periods.
  • No pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, laboratory tests, other study procedures, and study restrictions.
  • Willingness to provide informed consent. In addition to the criteria noted above, Stage 2 subjects must also have natural or induced suppression of ovarian function to post-menopausal levels and be receiving or be a candidate for hormonal therapy.

Treatment and study plan

PTC299

Drug

PTC299 orally administered twice per day given in combination with anastrozole (Arimidex®), letrazole (Femara®), or exemestane (Aromasin®)

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) within the tested dose range.

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall safety profile

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  2. Study drug compliance

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  3. Pharmacokinetics

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  4. Circulating angiogenic markers

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  5. Tumor perfusion as assessed by dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI)

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  6. Tumor metabolism as assessed by fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  7. Antitumor activity as assessed by computed tomography (CT) scans and tumor markers

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

PTC Therapeutics

Industry

Collaborators

  • United States Department of Defense

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1b Study to Assess the Safety, Feasibility, Pharmacokinetics, and Activity of PTC299 Monotherapy or Combination Therapy With Hormonal Agents in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Jul 30, 2007
Registry last updated
Mar 3, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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