Psychological Distress in Breast Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Iraq

This cross-sectional study aims to assess the psychological distress, including depression, anxiety, and stress, among breast cancer patients in Anbar, Iraq. Data were collected using validated questionnaires to evaluate mental health status and associated clinical and demographic factors. The findings will provide insights to improve psychosocial support and patient care in oncology settings

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Key information

Conditions

Breast Cancer Behavior Breast Diseases Breast Neoplasms Depression Anxiety Disorder Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Personal Satisfaction Psychological Distress Psychological Well-Being Skin Diseases Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases Stress (Psychology)

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Anbar Oncology Center

Ramadi, Al-Anbar Governorate, 31001, Iraq

About this study

This research is a cross-sectional study conducted to investigate the prevalence and severity of psychological distress, including depression, anxiety, and stress, among breast cancer patients in Anbar, Iraq. The study utilized standardized and validated questionnaires (such as PHQ-9, GAD-7, and Perceived Stress Scale) to assess the mental health status of participants. Data on clinical variables, cancer stage, treatment modalities, and socio-demographic characteristics were collected to identify potential predictors of psychological distress. Statistical analyses were performed to explore associations between psychological outcomes and clinical or demographic factors. The results of this study aim to provide evidence to guide psychosocial interventions and enhance patient care strategies in oncology centers.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Diagnosed with breast cancer
Female patients aged ≥18 years
Receiving treatment or follow-up at Anbar Cancer Center
Willing to provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Severe cognitive impairment

Inability to complete questionnaires
Refusal to participate

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety, and Sleep Disturbances among Breast Cancer Patients

Time frame: 4 months (January 28, 2025 - May 30, 2025)

Assessment of psychological distress levels (depression, anxiety, and sleep quality) using PHQ-9, GAD-7, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaires to evaluate mental health outcomes in breast cancer patients.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hameed Adnan Hameed

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Psychosocial and Clinical Predictors of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Among Breast Cancer Patients in Iraq: A Multivariate and Path Modeling Analysis

Important dates

Study start: 2025
Primary completion: 2025
Study completion: 2025
First posted: Aug 7, 2025
Registry last updated: Aug 7, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.

Completed