Prospective Two-Year Study to Assess Miconazole Nitrate Resistance in Neonates and Infants

OC was defined as both clinical (therapeutic) cure with total resolution of signs/symptoms (no clinical signs of infection) and microbiological cure with mycological eradication (both negative potassium hydroxide [KOH] and culture results). Participants who had OC were categorized as "Successes"; those without OC were categorized as "Failures." Any discontinued or lost to follow-up participant was also considered a failure.

Participants were evaluated for clinical cure, which was defined as therapeutic cure with total resolution of signs and symptoms (i.e., no clinical signs of infection). Participants who had clinical cure were categorized as "Successes"; those without clianical cure were categorized as "Failures." Any discontinued or lost to follow-up participant was also considered a failure.

Participants were evaluated for mycological cure, which was defined as mycological eradication with negative KOH and culture results. Participants who had mycological cure were categorized as "Successes"; those without mycological cure were categorized as "Failures." Any discontinued or lost to follow-up participant was also considered a failure.

The diaper dermatitis severity index score was calculated as the sum of severity grades for each parameter evaluated (erythema, papules or pustules, and erosions) for the initial treatment episode. The maximum score possible for the diaper dermatitis severity index is 8. Rating scale for Erythema: 0 (none to trace), 1 (mild [pink]), 2 (moderate [red]), 3 (severe [beefy red]). Rating scale for Papules or Pustules: 0 (none to trace [0]), 1 (few [1-10]), 2 (multiple [11-20]), 3 (many [21-40]), 4 (abundant [more than 40]. Rating scale for Erosions: 0 (absent), 1 (present).

The diaper dermatitis severity index score was calculated as the sum of severity grades for each parameter evaluated (erythema, papules or pustules, and erosions). Change from baseline=baseline value minus Day 14 value. The maximum score possible for the diaper dermatitis severity index is 8. Rating scale for Erythema: 0 (none to trace), 1 (mild [pink]), 2 (moderate [red]), 3 (severe [beefy red]). Rating scale for Papules or Pustules: 0 (none to trace [0]), 1 (few [1-10]), 2 (multiple [11-20]), 3 (many [21-40]), 4 (abundant [more than 40]. Rating scale for Erosions: 0 (absent), 1 (present).

OC was defined as both clinical (therapeutic) cure with total resolution of signs/symptoms (no clinical signs of infection) and microbiological cure with mycological eradication (both negative potassium hydroxide and culture results) at TOC visit for initial episode (ep.) to third ep. Participants (par) who had OC were categorized as "Successes"; those without OC were categorized as "Failures" (discontinued/lost to follow-up par were also failures). A RE is not temporally associated with a prior episode (PE) irrespective of whether the PE involves continuing treatment with study medication.

Participants were evaluated for clinical cure, which was defined as therapeutic cure with total resolution of signs and symptoms (i.e., no clinical signs of infection). Participants who had clinical cure were categorized as "Successes"; those without clinical cure were categorized as "Failures." Any discontinued or lost to follow-up participant was also considered a failure.

Participants were evaluated for mycological cure, which was defined as mycological eradication with negative KOH and culture results. Participants who had mycological cure were categorized as "Successes"; those without mycological cure were categorized as "Failures." Any discontinued or lost to follow-up participant was also considered a failure.