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NCT Number: NCT07230886

Prospective Reduction Of Transplant Complications Through Enhanced Preservation Therapy to Prevent Primary Graft Dysfunction

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the feasibility of the study protocol comparing a novel temperature control system - Xo Port Organ Preservation System - to static ice for heat preservation for Heart Transplant. The main questions of the study are as follows:

Does the Incidence of severe PGD change within the first 24 hours of heart transplant in patients randomized to the Xo Port Organ Preservation System?

Was there a change in composite efficacy endpoints in participants randomized to the Xo Port Organ Preservation System compared to static ice storage?

Were the feasibility outcomes achieved?

Were there any protocol deviations?

Participants will:

Be randomized to either the Xo Port Organ Preservation System or static ice storage.

Complete a questionnaire at the time of screening, day 0, 7, and 90 days post transplant.

Have blood drawn - with their standard of care blood draws - after their transplant, the day after, and 7 days post transplant.

Recruiting

Interested in participating?

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Key information

Age range

17 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University Health Network

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Judy Sleek, BSc

CONTACT

[email protected]

437-676-2974

Megha Parashar, MS

CONTACT

[email protected]

Seyed Rabi

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Vivek Rao

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Yasbanoo Moayedi

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

The PROTECT-PGD Pilot trial is a 2.5 year, 50-patient, multi-centre, feasibility, randomized, blinded, controlled pilot trial assessing feasibility of a full-scale blinded randomized controlled trial to determine whether use of the Xo Port Organ Preservation System (Traferox Technologies Inc.), a novel temperature controlled system that maintains donor heart temperature between 8 and 12°C reduces the risk of severe PGD in patients post HT. If feasibility is demonstrated, pilot trial participants will be included in the full-scale trial.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Recipient: Adult (>17 years old)
  • Donor: Donation after brain death acceptable for transplant as determined by a procuring physician unaware of randomization sequence at the time of acceptance

Exclusion criteria

  • Recipient: Multi-organ transplant recipients; Participating in an interventional study.
  • Donor: Donation after cardiac death; Use of organ care system

Treatment and study plan

Xo Port Organ Preservation System

Device

It is a disposable temperature-controlled hypothermic transportation system that maintains the donated heart temperature between 8 and 12°C. It consists of an insulated chamber; eutectic gel packs containing a specialized phase change material (composition under manufacturer's patent) preconditioned before use (by freezing in a 4°C temperature-regulated refrigerator for 48 hours), which maintain temperature between 8 and 12°C through passive cooling; a removable insert, a cradle to hold the organ bag, an internal temperature probe; a logger for continuous monitoring and maintenance of temperature over an extended period of time, an internal venting system that allows air circulation to ensure homogenous temperature for a validated maximal time of 24 hours; and casters and a telescopic handle to facilitate transport.

Other names: Traferox Transport System

Standard of Care - Ice packs

Device

Cold static donor heart preservation is currently the mainstay of organ transportation after procurement. The donor heart is placed in the Traferox Transport system with ice-packs.

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary Study Feasibility

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    Determined by the mean number of participants recruited per month calculated on recruitment over 24 months.

  2. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #1

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    90-day mortality

  3. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #2

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    severe PGD (defined through the ISHLT consensus definition need for MCS will be adjudicated in a blinded fashion with LVEF<40% and CI<2.0 on high dose inotropes

  4. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #3

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    duration of mechanical ventilation

  5. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #4

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    ICU length of stay (LOS)

  6. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #5

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    index transplant LOS

  7. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #6

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    Moderate to severe rejection based on ISHLT criteria at 90 days

  8. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #7

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    change in EQ-5D-5L utility index score from baseline to 90 days with a clinically meaningful change defined as >0.05

  9. Composite efficacy outcome of full-scare trial #8

    Time frame: 2.5 years

    cfDNA count measured over POD0, POD1, and POD7

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Judy Sleek, BSc.

CONTACT

[email protected]

437-676-2974

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Health Network, Toronto

Other

Collaborators

  • CareDx
  • London Health Sciences Centre
  • Montreal Heart Institute
  • Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
  • Traferox Technology Inc.

Registry information

Acronym: PROTECT-PGD

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Nov 17, 2025
Registry last updated
Jul 13, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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