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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04774211

Prospective Prevalence and Validation Study of Pediatric Intensive Care Delirium.

Pediatric delirium (PD) is a poorly investigated clinical problem that needs to be further explored in a Danish context. Children are at risk of discomfort and suffering if they experience delirium. The condition is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation, longer hospital stay, increased mortality, and risk of long-term cognitive impairment. Therefore, it is important to assess critically ill children with a validated tool to enable early detection and management of the condition. In this study, the investigators will determine the prevalence of pediatric intensive care delirium. To this end, the investigators will validate the Sophia Observation withdrawal Symptoms - Pediatric delirium scale (SOS-PD) for patient assessment.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

3 month–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark

About this study

Prospective prevalence and validation study of pediatric intensive care delirium.

Aim: To validate the SOS-PD assessment tool and determine the prevalence of delirium in children aged 3 months to 18 years in a Danish context.

Data analysis and power calculation: With 140 patients, the accuracy estimate in this study will have a 95% confidence interval of +/- 5%. Accuracy defined as (true positive + true negative) / all x 100 is expected to be 90%. The validity of the SOS-PD assessment tool is calculated from standard definitions of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value. The prevalence is calculated in percent. All data will be entered and encoded in RedCap and exported to SPSS for statistical analysis of data.

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pediatric intensive care patients
  • Length of stay of 48 hours or more

Exclusion criteria

  • Non Danish speaking
  • Use of neuromuscular blocking agents
  • sedation level at COMFORT behavior score > 11 or Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale > -3

Treatment and study plan

SOS-PD

Diagnostic Test

Validation of SOS-PD bedside assessments comparing the Danish SOS-PD scale with a Child Psychiatrist using DSM-V as the reference standard

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of delirium in children aged 3 months -18 years of age

    Time frame: The observation period is 24 hours

    Delirium prevalence is determined by the proportion of patients that had at least one positive delirium score with patients that never had a positive delirium score determined by Sophia Observation Withdrawal Symptoms - Pediatric Delirium scale (SOS-PD). The minimum score of SOS-PD is 0 and maximum score is 17. The score ≥4 indicates delirium.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Validation of the Sophia Observation Withdrawal Symptoms - Pediatric Delirium scale (SOS-PD) assessment tool in to a Danish context.

    Time frame: The observation period is 24 hours

    The validity of the SOS-PD assessment tool is calculated from standard definitions of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Other

Collaborators

  • Novo Nordisk A/S

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Mar 1, 2021
Registry last updated
Aug 31, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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