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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT02492633

Prospective Evaluation of a Comprehensive Smoke-Free Public Housing Policy in a Multi-State Setting

The primary objective of this project is to evaluate the effectiveness of an enhanced intervention vs. a standard intervention to complement a comprehensive smoke-free policy, in a multi-site, privately managed affordable housing context.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

About this study

Beacon Communities, a private property management company, is unveiling a comprehensive smoking ban at all 52 of its properties. A multi-component, "enhanced" intervention designed to promote, strengthen, and maintain a smoke-free policy across public housing developments will be implemented prior to commencement of the smoke-free policy. The enhanced intervention will be tested against a standard intervention of educational materials and information on cessation options. This study will be open to residents at 12 Beacon Communities properties at which a Resident Service Coordinator (RSC) is located.

The primary objective of this project is to evaluate the effectiveness of enhanced intervention vs. standard intervention to support a comprehensive smoke-free policy, in a multi-site, privately managed affordable housing context. A further objective is to develop a toolkit of strategies for the large-scale implementation and maintenance of a smoke-free policy in multi-unit affordable housing developments. The toolkit will be the first to be developed directly from an extensive two-stage qualitative analysis and will apply the lessons learned in this study to provide a sustainable resource for property managers seeking to implement smoke-free policies.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 and over
  • Able to speak English or Spanish
  • A resident of Beacon Communities housing development (12 selected sites)
  • Thinks that he/she will be living in his/her Beacon Community for at least the next 12 months

For Smokers:

  • Have smoked cigarettes or e-cigarettes in the last week

For Non-Smokers:

  • Self-reported exposure to secondhand smoke in the previous 2 months

Exclusion criteria

  • Have another household member enrolled in the study

Treatment and study plan

Control

Behavioral

The Standard Intervention will be offered to residents at all of Beacon Communities properties, regardless of the presence of this study. The standard intervention will be implemented as part of the smoke-free initiative roll out and will consist of: monthly articles in newsletters, re-usable shopping bag giveaways touting cessation messages, information provided via the property websites, and training of Residential Service Coordinators (RSCs) using the 8-session smoking cessation group training provided by the American Lung Association. The RSCs will offer group cessation counseling sessions for residents who would like support to quit smoking.

Intervention

Behavioral

At a subset of 6 Beacon Communities properties, residents will receive an 'enhanced intervention' in addition to the 'standard intervention' that Beacon Communities is already providing. The enhanced intervention will consist of the following:

  • A web-based smoking cessation intervention via Facebook
  • Enhanced gain-framed messaging communicated via several channels. Gain framed messages will incorporate themes of smoking cessation and policies which aim to distinguish from the vast 'library' of traditional messages which focus on loss-framing.
  • A behavioral "nudge" designed to enhance public support for the smoke free policy, through personal adoption and adherence to the policy. This will be done by promoting a publicly viewable "pledge" program.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in cigarettes smoked in the home

    Time frame: 12 months

    Cigarettes smoked in the home (defined as self-reported number of cigarettes smoked in the home in past 30 days) at the 12-month follow up assessment, compared with pre-baseline level.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Air quality

    Time frame: 12 months

    Indoor air quality will be measured using airborne nicotine concentration (ug/m3) at the 12-month follow up assessment, compared with pre-baseline level.

  2. Change in motivation to quit smoking

    Time frame: 12 months

    Motivation to quit smoking (assessed by self-report on the 12-month follow up assessment), at 12 month follow-up, compared with pre-baseline level.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)

Other

Collaborators

  • Boston University
  • Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Jul 8, 2015
Registry last updated
Dec 7, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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