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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT04089059

PROACTIVE-HF IDE Trial Heart Failure NYHA Class III

This is a prospective, open- label, single arm, multicenter clinical trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Cordella PA Sensor System in NYHA Class III Heart Failure Patients compared to a Performance Goal (PG).

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Cardiovascular Center OLV Aalst, Aalst, Belgium

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject has given written informed consent
  • Male or female, at least 18 years of age
  • Diagnosis and treatment of HF (regardless of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)) for ≥ 3 months and NYHA Class III HF at time of Screening
  • Subjects should be on stable, optimally titrated medical therapy for at least 30 days, as recommended according to current American Heart Association (AHA)/American College of Cardiology (ACC) guidelines as standard-of-care for HF therapy in the United States, or current European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines for HF treatment in Europe, with any intolerance documented.
  • HF related hospitalization, HF treatment in a hospital day-care setting, or urgent outpatient clinic HF visit for IV diuretics within 12 month (last hospitalization should be 30 days before Screening/Enrollment) and/or N-terminal pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide (NT proBNP) at time of Screening/ Enrollment defined as:
  • Subjects with LVEF ≤ 50%: NT-proBNP ≥ 1500 pg/mL.
  • Subjects with LVEF > 50%: NT-proBNP ≥ 800 pg/mL . Thresholds for NT-proBNP (for both LVEF ≤ 50% and LVEF > 50%) will be corrected for body mass index (BMI) using a 4% reduction per BMI unit over 25 kg/m2
  • Subjects should be on diuretic therapy
  • Subjects who are physically able to hold the myCordella™ Patient Reader unit (approximate weight 1.3lb) against the ventral thoracic surface for up to 2 minutes per day while in a seated position, as well as dock and undock the myCordella™ Patient Reader
  • Subjects with sufficient eyesight, hearing, and mental capacity to respond to the myCordella™ Patient Reader's audio/visual cues and operate the myCordella™ Patient Reader
  • Subject has sufficient Cellular and/ or Wi- Fi Internet coverage at home
  • Subject agrees to return to the treating Investigator for all scheduled follow up visits and can return to the hospital for follow up

Exclusion criteria

  • Intolerance to all neuro-hormonal antagonists (i.e., intolerance to ACE-I, ARB, ARNI, and beta-blockers) due to hypotension or renal dysfunction
  • ACC/AHA Stage D refractory HF (including having received or currently receiving pharmacologic circulatory support with inotropes)
  • Subjects with history of recurrent pulmonary embolism ( ≥2 episodes within 5 years prior to Screening Visit) and/or deep vein thrombosis (< 3 month prior to Screening Visit)
  • Subjects who have had a major cardiovascular (CV) event (e.g. myocardial infarction, stroke) within 3 months of the Screening Visit
  • Unrepaired severe valvular disease
  • Subjects with significant congenital heart disease that has not been repaired and would prevent implantation of the Cordella PA sensor or mechanical/tissue right heart valve(s)
  • Subjects with known coagulation disorders
  • Subjects with a hypersensitivity or allergy to platelet aggregation inhibitors including aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, and ticagrelor; or patients unable to take dual antiplatelet or anticoagulants for one-month post implant
  • Known history of life threatening allergy to contrast dye
  • Subjects whereby RHC is contraindicated
  • Subjects with an active infection at the Sensor Implant Visit
  • Subjects with a Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) <25 ml/min or who are on chronic renal dialysis
  • Implanted with Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)-Pacemaker (CRT-P) or CRT-Defibrillator (CRT-D) for less than 90 days prior to screening visit
  • Received or are likely to receive an advanced therapy (e.g. mechanical circulatory support or lung or heart transplant) in the next 12 months
  • Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Subjects who are unwilling or deemed by the Investigator to be unwilling to comply with the study protocol, or subjects with a history of non-compliance
  • Severe illness, other than heart disease, which would limit survival to <1 year
  • Subjects whose clinical condition, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes them an unsuitable candidate for the study
  • Subjects enrolled in another investigational trial with an active treatment arm
  • Subject who is in custody by order of an authority or a court of law

Treatment and study plan

Cordella™ Pulmonary Artery Sensor System

Device

The Cordella PA Sensor System (CorPASS) is intended to measure, record, and transmit pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) data from NYHA Class III heart failure patients at home to clinicians for assessment and patient-centered heart failure management and comprises of seven subsystems that operate together to take daily Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP) readings at a patient's home and transmit the results to a care provider for evaluation.

  • Cordella Sensor
  • Cordella Delivery System
  • myCordella Patient Reader
  • Reader Dock
  • Cordella Calibration Equipment (CalEQ)
  • myCordella Hub
  • Cordella Data Analysis Platform (CDAP)

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy 6 Month Incidence of HF Related Hospitalizations (HFH) or All-cause Mortality

    Time frame: 6 months

    The primary efficacy endpoint was the 6-month incidence of HF related hospitalizations or all-cause mortality in the modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) population. As per the approved protocol/CIP, for study success the upper confidence bound of the observed event rate in the mITT population was required to be less than the performance goal (PG) of 0.43 events per patient 6-month, or equivalently, the corresponding p-value from the hypothesis test of 6-month incidence rate compared to PG was less than 0.025. Furthermore, the observed incidence rate was required to be less than 0.37. The 6-month incidence rate was derived using a Poisson regression with the number of events as the dependent variable and the exposure time as an offset term. In these analyses, a subject's exposure time was defined as the time to death, early study discontinuation, or 6 months (whichever occurred first).

  2. Safety: Freedom From Device/System Related Complication

    Time frame: 6 months

    A device/system related complication (DSRC) is defined as an AE that is, or is possibly, related to the device/system (Cordella PA Sensor or electronic components) and is either treated invasively (other than intramuscular medication or diagnostic RHC) or results in subject´s death or explant of the device. The first primary safety endpoint describes freedom from a DSRC through 6 months and was tested against the null rate of 90%.

  3. Safety: Freedom From Pressure Sensor Failure

    Time frame: 6 months

    A pressure sensor failure (PSF) occurs when the sensor malfunctions to the point that no readings can be obtained from the sensor after all attempts are exhausted including troubleshooting the system to rule out any problems with the electronic components. The second primary safety endpoint describes freedom from Pressure Sensor Failure through 6 months, it was tested against the null rate of 95%.

Secondary outcomes

  1. HF Hospitalizations

    Time frame: 6 Months prior to implant and 6 months post implant

    Number of HF Hospitalizations at 6 months post-implant compared to the number of HF Hospitalizations in the 6 months prior to implant

  2. HF Hospitalizations or Emergency Department/Hospital Outpatient IV Diuretic Visits.

    Time frame: 6 months

    Incidence rate of HF Hospitalizations, Emergency Department/ Hospital Outpatient IV diuretic visits of Former Control Arm and Modified Intent to Treat at 6 months post implant, added together with equal weighting into a total number of events.

  3. Mortality

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Cardiac and all-cause mortality

  4. IV Diuretic Visits

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Intravenous (IV) diuretic visits

  5. Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP)

    Time frame: 6 months

    Change in PAP: a. From Baseline through 6 months in subjects with a baseline mPAP i. above target range ii. within or below target range iii. Overall

  6. Device Success

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Proportion of device success as documented by ability of the System to successfully transmit PAP data transmit PAP data

  7. Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ)

    Time frame: 6 Months

    The Quality of Life KCCQ questionnaire is a measure of health-related quality of life. It is a 23-item, self-administered instrument that quantifies physical function, symptoms (frequency, severity and recent change), social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life related to Heart Failure. From 23-items, the Overall Summary Score (OSS) will be calculated. In the OSS, each of the 23 items are converted onto a 0 to 100 scale using this formula: (Raw score - Minimum Raw Score)/(Maximum Raw Score - Minimum Raw Score) * 100. Then these are averaged across the 23 items. A score of 100 (the maximum score) would indicate maximum quality of life relating to heart failure and a score of 0 (scale minimum) would indicate the worst possible quality of life relating to heart failure, with higher scores generally indicating higher quality of life.

  8. NYHA

    Time frame: 6 Months

    New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification at 6 months. The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification provides a way of classifying the extent of heart failure by classifying patients in one of four categories based on their limitations during physical activity and in degree of shortness of breath and or angina pain. Class I is the least severe and Class IV is the most severe. The classes are:

    Class I - No symptoms and no limitation in ordinary physical activity, e.g. shortness of breath when walking, climbing stairs etc.

    Class II - Mild symptoms (mild shortness of breath and/or angina) and slight limitation during ordinary activity.

    Class III - Marked limitation in activity due to symptoms, even during less-than-ordinary activity, e.g. walking short distances. Comfortable only at rest.

    Class IV - Severe limitations. Experiences symptoms even while at rest. Mostly bedbound patients.

  9. 6-Minute Walk Test

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Functional status improvement, as measured by 6-Minute Walk Test total distance walked. The 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is a test that measures the total distance an individual can walk on a flat, hard surface in 6 minutes. It is commonly used to evaluate functional exercise capacity in patients with conditions including heart failure. The minimum score possible is 0, which would represent an inability to walk any distance. There is no maximum score, as a patient could theoretically walk any distance in 6 minutes though 800 meters considered the top reference range, which is what would be expected by elite athletes. Higher score indicate greater higher exercise capacity and lower scores indicate lower exercise capacity.

  10. Number and Percent of Patients With Serious Adverse Events

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Number and percent of patients with serious adverse events throughout the study (site-reported).

  11. Incidence of HF Hospitalizations or All-cause Mortality

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of HF Hospitalizations or all-cause mortality at 12 months calculated from Poisson regression.

  12. N-terminal Pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP)

    Time frame: 6 months

    Change of N-terminal pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) from Baseline through 6 months. NT-proBNP is a biomarker used to assess heart failure (HF). NT-proBNP levels vary widely and are reported in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL) or nanograms per liter (ng/L), with no predefined maximum value. Zero is a hypothetical minimum value though this is, in practice, not possible. In the current context, higher scores indicate more severe heart failure and lower levels indicate less severe heart failure.

  13. Days Alive and Out of Hospital (DAOH)

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Days Alive and Out of Hospital (DAOH) during the 6 months after implant

  14. Number of Heart Failure Related Medication Changes

    Time frame: 6 Months

    Number of patients (%) with heart failure related medication changes in the 6 months after implant

  15. Number of HF Hospitalization or All-cause Mortality

    Time frame: 12 months

    Number of HF Hospitalizations or all-cause mortality at 12 months

  16. Number of HF Hospitalization, Emergency Department/Hospital Outpatient IV Diuretic Visits, All-cause Mortality

    Time frame: 6 months

    Number of combined outcome of:

    • First and recurrent Heart Failure Hospitalizations
    • Emergency Department / Hospital Outpatient IV diuretic visits all-cause mortality at 6 months, added together with equal weighting into a total number of events.
  17. Number of HF Hospitalization, Emergency Department/Hospital Outpatient IV Diuretic Visits

    Time frame: 6 months

    Number of HF Hospitalization, Emergency Department/Hospital Outpatient IV diuretic visits at 6 months.

  18. Implant Procedure and Procedure Related Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events

    Time frame: 6 months

    Frequency of implant procedure and procedure related adverse events and serious adverse events

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Endotronix, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Prospective, Multi-Center, Open Label, Single Arm Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of the Cordella™ Pulmonary Artery Sensor System in NYHA Class III Heart Failure Patients (PROACTIVE- HF Trial)

Acronym: PROACTIVE-HF

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Sep 13, 2019
Registry last updated
Jul 24, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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